先行词是两个单数关系代词做先行词后面的动词用什么形态两个负数用什么形态,后面打动词跟什么有关?

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一个先行词带两个定语从句,关系代词有什么规则.The stranger you saw_____with a big travelling-bag stayed in Room 104 yesterday. &A.to come in & & B.come in & &C.has come in & D.who came in我可以理解.不过D不可以吗?不能看成后面带了两个定语从句吗?you sawwho came in&with a big travelling-bag
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你们都没理解到这名学生的疑问点在哪!学生,两个句子,短语,词语并列都要用“并列连词”.不能直接挨一起但是呢,一个句子必须有动词你知道吗,如果你都用定语从句就不能形成句子了
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扫描下载二维码不定代词为先行词时,可以用who作关系代词吗?
问题描述:
不定代词为先行词时,可以用who作关系代词吗?RT,另外我刚刚百度的时候看到有人回答说“当先行词是 those,one,ones,anyone,someone等并且指人时,我们只用who”,请问这是对的吗?
问题解答:
不定代词指人时用who,指物用that,既指人又指物,用that,这是初中学的,但是到了高中,人的很少考,老师也很少要求,指物的却经常考,老师也经常强调,准确的说应该是只能用that的情况考的多,只能用who的我还没考过.
我来回答:
剩余:2000字
一、 that在定语从句中作表语时的省略.关系代词作be 的表语,且先行词是特指时,关系代词通常用that(不用who或which)或省略:He doesn't seem to be the man (that) he was ten years ago.他看起来已经不是十年前的样子了.The modern aerop
先行词是一个句子时,是非限制性定语从句 1 which引导 2that有时相当于 介词+which 3有时也用 as 4 在非限制性定语从句中 不能用that ,用who whom 代表人,用which代表物.相信我,我刚学过,这是笔记上写的.加油!
第一个问题:如何确定定语从句中的先行词首先,先行词是一个名词,定语从句是修饰、限定这个名词的.其次,一般情况下,定语从句紧接在先行词之后(非限定性定语从句除外)第二个问题:先行词的主 宾是否就是关系代词的主宾从这个问题可以看出,你对定语从句的概念还相当模糊.先行词在主句中做什么成分对关系代词在从句中做什么成分没什么影响
通常情况下,先行词和定语从句是挨着的,但是在不引起歧义的情况下,可以把定语从句和先行词分开,这叫分隔定语从句.例:He is a student in my school who often helps others.先行词是student与从句分开.因为定语从句的先行词是名词或代词.所以这句话中有可能是先行词的词是H
先行词在从句中不做成分,它的连接词(关系代词、关系副词)根据作用不同在从句中充当不同的成分.只在主句中做成分.
定语从句的先行词是指某个名词或者代词.如果指代的是一整个句子,那么关系代词就用which或者as,引导非限制性定语从句,两者有时可以互换.但是as引导的非限制性定语从句可以放在主句的前面,中间或者末尾,而which引导的非限制性定语从句只能能放在主句之后,而且as引导的从句有“正如”,“正像”之意,which无此意.
你们都没理解到这名学生的疑问点在哪!学生,两个句子,短语,词语并列都要用“并列连词”.不能直接挨一起但是呢,一个句子必须有动词你知道吗,如果你都用定语从句就不能形成句子了
如果先行词做定语从句的宾语,that就可以省略
C.against是介词,所以A错,B缺少be动词.Anyone是单数,所以be动词用is.再说,这里用that也不是不可以,读起来没who顺溜而已.
不用 全部that不好意思i 忘记了 1.常用that 不用which的情况:①先行词为all, anything, everything, nothing, something等时.I will do all (that) I can to help you.②先行词被序数词、形容词最高级或the only, the
可以,关键看你着重讲的是整个团队还是每个个体如果看作是整个团队,就用which着重强调个体,每个人,那就用who所以第一句其实就是每个人都穿绿衣服的队的意思可以把which和who互换,比如可以说the team who are from the other city (注意be动词,当指代每个人时就要用复数)但也有不
"做状语"之前加个分号:如果是主宾表,用that/ 如果是状语,用when.The first season of a year is spring,which is also my most favorate season.Spring 在后面的从句中是主语,用which引导.The first seas
你说的规律是对的,但是适用在定语从句中,跟这句不是一回事,这句话是宾语从句,anyone else 是主句中的宾语,后面的从句修饰anyone else 的,所以是宾语从句,宾语从句中修饰人应该用who,所以这句话没有错误~home是副词,前边可以加介词,不能加冠词,所以在家我们说at home ,而不能说at the
关系词用that或in which或省略
要看具体的句子用who多些
小悦鑫发问啦啊 我来答啊reason做先行词时候后面个的关系代词有很多种情况的1.That is the reason __that______ he can’t say.定语从句里面的,he can';t say修饰reason,本题意思:那就是他不能说的理由具体特定解释一下:The reason why he co
用who,但,but,对于,for,正处于磨合期的我们,who引导定语从句修饰我们,第二个分句和第三个是并列结构做主语,汉语讲究意合英语是形和,所以在连结“你和你的队友……”的时候,要有谓语动词,应该是“表现”或“说明”的意思,然后“你和你的队友”做宾语从句,但是这句话本身逻辑上就有问题
如果先行词是anyone,anybody,everyone,everybody,someone,somebody,关系代词应该用 who 或whom,不用 which.例如:Is there anyone here who will go with you?
也许感兴趣的知识关系副词_百度百科
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关系副词,兼有与两种作用,在的连接中要求用关系副词。所引导的子句用于修饰主要子句中的某一或,被修饰的词称作,关系副词要放在之后。例如:关系副词when在中用作,表示,用以表示时间的。
关系副词英文翻译
Relative adverb
关系副词用法
关系副词兼有与两种作用,在的连接中要求用关系副词。
关系副词所引导的用于修饰主要子句中的某一名词或代名词,被修饰的词称作,关系副词要放在之后。
例如:关系副词when在定语从句中用作状语,表示时间,用以修饰表示时间的先行词。
关系副词主要有三个,即when,where,why。此外that也可代替引导代词。
关系副词=preposition()+relative pronoun()
例如:where=in which,when=on which,why=for which
这些关系副词在中做状语。
Would you please tell me the way to the zoo? 你能告诉我去动物园的路吗?
the way是。
This is the place where(that) I first met her. 这是我第一次见到她的。
在口语中that可以充当关系副词,代替when,why,how,只有是the place时,才可代替where。
A:When should we start to work?
B:The sooner (we start),the better (it will be). 我们应该什么时候开始工作? 越早越好。
the作关系副词是引导副词子句,句子结构一般为:The+...+the+比较级...,第一个the是关系副词。
time,day,year,place,house,reason,way等作先行词时可以被省略,其后的子句不再是形容词子句,而变成名词子句或副词子句。
中文:这是他出生的地方。
This iswhere he was born. (where he was born是子句。)
This is the place where he was born.
(where he was born是子句。)
中文:我将在第一次见到她的地方见她。
I'll meet her at the place where I first met her. (where I first met her是子句。)
I'll meet her where I first met her. (where I first met her是子句。)
关系副词有限定用法,指的是关系副词引导的形容词子句只修饰。
We were very happy in those days when we studied in school. 我们在学校里上学的那些日子里很快乐。
关系副词有补述用法,即关系副词引导的是对等子句而不是子句,主要用于对主要子句中的不足之处加以补充,前面都要加逗点与主要子句分开。
Tom got married the day before yesterday,when it was his birthday too.汤姆前天结婚了,那天也是他的生日。
wherever,whenever,however是复合关系,表示&不论&,引导一个修饰主要子句里的的子句,可加强语气或表示让步。
【参见关系形容词】
Wherever he goes,he would bring an umbrella with him. 不论他去那里,他都带着一把雨伞。
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当先行词是one of .时 ,关系代词作主语,谓语动词用单数还是复数
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用复数,但如果one of前面有 the only等限定词,先行词就是one了,这时谓语用单数你的支持就是我的动力!祝学习进步! 谢谢!
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当当先行词是one of ....时 ,关系代词作主语,谓语动词用复数;而当是 the one of ...时,关系代词作主语,谓语动词用单数。如:Tom is one of the students who have been to America.Tom is the one of the students who has been to America.
举两个例子给你看He is one of the boys who like playing footballwho 指代的是boys,所以主谓一致用likeHe is the one of the boys who likes playing footballHe is the one+(……) 中心词落在了the one (即he),而不是上面的boyswho 就是指代he了,所以用likes
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>>>用适当的关系代词或关系副词填空。1. The house _____we live i..
用适当的关系代词或关系副词填空。
1. The house _____&we live in is very big.2. The boy _____ is wearing the black jacket is very clever.3. This is the present _____ he gave me for my birthday.4. The man _____ talked to you just now is an engineer.5. He talked about the teachers and schools _____ he had visited.6. There is nothing in the world _____ can frighten him.7. She wears a gold ring, _____ is very uncommon in our class.8. We visited a factory _____ makes toys for children.9. Is this the place _____ your father once lived?10. I'll never forget the days _____ I joined the League.
题型:填空题难度:中档来源:同步题
1.that/ which& 2.who/ that &3.that/ which& 4.who/ that &5.that 6.that&&7.which& 8.which/ that& 9.where& 10.when
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据魔方格专家权威分析,试题“用适当的关系代词或关系副词填空。1. The house _____we live i..”主要考查你对&&关系代词,关系副词&&等考点的理解。关于这些考点的“档案”如下:
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因为篇幅有限,只列出部分考点,详细请访问。
关系代词关系副词
关系代词:用来引导定语从句。它代表先行词,同时在从句中作一定的句子成分。关系代词有主格,宾格和属格之分,并有指人与指物之分,它在先行词和定语之间起纽带作用。主要的关系代词有who,whom,whose,which和that。 ①who指人,在定语从句中作主语或宾语;whom指人,在定语从句中作宾语;whose在定语&从句中作定语,其先行词既可以是人也可以是物。 例如:The teacher who/whom you want to see has come. ②which指物,在定语从句中作主语或宾语。&例如:Here is the coat which will be made to you. ③that多指物,有时也指人,在定语从句中作主语或宾语。 例如:I have eaten bread that/which he gave to me. 关系代词的基本用法:(1)引导定语从句关系代词代表先行词,同时在从句中作一定的句子成分,例如:The girl whom I spoke to is my cousin. 跟我讲话的姑娘是我表妹。(该句中whom既代表先行词the girl,又在从句中作介词to的宾语。)This is the pencil whose point is broken.这就是那个折了尖的铅笔。(whose 指物,在限定性定语从句中作定语)He came back for the book which he had forgotten.他重新回来都忘记了他的那本书。(which指物,在限定性定语从句中作宾语,可以省略)(2)which为其先行词。例如:He said he saw me there, which was a lie.他说在那儿看到了我,纯属谎言。(3)其他用法关系代词that在从句中作宾语或表语时可省略, 例如:I've forgotten much of the Latin I once knew.我过去懂拉丁语,现在大都忘了。He's changed. He's not the man he was.他变化很大,已不是过去的他了。注释:关系代词在从句中作宾语时可省略,that在从句中作表语时也可省略。非限定性定语从句中,不能用that作关系代词。关系代词的语法注意:1.常用that 不用which的情况:①先行词为all, anything, everything, nothing, something等时。I will do all (that) I can to help you.②先行词被序数词、形容词最高级或the only, the very等所修饰时。He was the only person that joined the army in his village that year.③先行词既有人,又有物时They talked about the people and the things (that)they remembered in the school.④当主句是以who 或which开头的疑问句时, 定语从句用that 引导, 以避免重复。Who is the boy that was here just now?2. 若被修饰的名词充当从句介词宾语时介词可提前于引导词之前,此时的引导词只能用whom 或which.The pencil with which he was writing broke.3. 当先行词为way时其后的定语从句用in which或 that引导,也可不用引导词。I don’t like the way (in which/that) he talks to me.
used to/be used to的分别:①used to + do:"过去常常"表示过去习惯性的动作或状态,但如今已不存在。Mother used not to be so forgetful.②be used to + doing: 对……已感到习惯,或"习惯于",to是介词,后需加名词或动名词。Scarf is used to taking a walk.(现在习惯于散步)③used to 的用法 (否定式简写为usedn't) 过去经常,以前常常This used to be a shabby house. (此房年久失修)used to,would这两个词语都可以表示过去常做某事,有时可以换用。 used to do 强调过去习惯性的行为或状态,但是现在没有这种行为或状态了。因此,这个短语的内涵是今昔对比。关系代词的用法:一、不用that的情况在引导非限定性定语从句时 (错)The tree, that is four hundred years old, is very famous here.介词后不能用We depend on the land from which we get our food.二、只能用that作为定语从句的关系代词的情况a.在there be 句型中,只用that,不用which。b.在不定代词,如:anything, nothing, the one, all, much, few, any, little等作先行词时,只用that,不用which。c.先行词有the only, the very.(恰恰,正好).any. few. little. no. all 修饰时,只用that。d.先行词为序数词、数词、形容词最高级时,只用that。e.先行词既有人,又有物时。Finally, the thief handed everything that he had stolen to the police.那贼最终把偷的全部东西交给了警察。三、不能用关系代词Which 的几种情况1.当先行词为all, little, much, few, everything, none 等不定代词时关系代词用that而不用which.There are few books that you can read in this book store.2.当先行词既有人又有物时,关系代词用that, 不用which.He asked about the factories and workers that he had visited.3.当先行词有形容词最高级修饰时,关系代词用that, 而不用which.Guilin is one of the most beautiful cities that I have ever visited.4.当先行词有序数词修饰时,关系代词用that, 不用which.The first sight that was caught at the Great Wall has made a lasting impression on him.5.当先行词被the only, the very, the same, the right等修饰时,关系代词用that,不用which.It is the only book that he bought himself.6.当先行词被all, every, any, much, little, few, no等修饰时,关系代词用that,不用which.There is no clothes that fit you here.7.当主句是以which开头的特殊问句时,定语从句关系代词一般用that而不用which.Which of the books that had pictures was worth reading?8.在强调句型" It is ... that ..." 中,只用that,不用which.It is in this room that he was born twenty years ago.9.在" such (the same) ... as ..." 句型中,关系代词要用as, 而不用which.We need such materials as (not which) can bear high temperature.10.表示" 正如... 那样 "," 正象..." 之意时,用as, 不用which.Mary was late again, as had been expected.11.As 引导的定语从句可以放在主句前面,也可以放在主句后面或主句中间,而由 which引导的定语从句只能放在主句后面。As we all know, oceans cover more than 70% of the earth.关系代词可以省略的情况:1.关系代词which,whom,who,that在定语从句中作宾语时可以省略。Here is the man (who/that/whom)you're been looking for.2.当that在从句中作补语时可以省略。She is all (that) a teacher should be.3.在there be 结构中出现定语从句,或在定语从句中出现there be 时,用作主语的关系代词也可省略。This is the best dictionary (that) there is in the library.4.状语的省略(1)当先行词是reason,而且定语从句中作原因状语时,关系代词可用why,that,也可以省略。That is the reason (why) I did it.(2)当先行词是way,且在定语从句中作方式状语时,关系代词可用in which,that,也可以省略。I don't know the way that/ which leads to the top of the mountains.(3)当先行词是time时,关系代词可用when,that 或省略。I don't know the exact time (when/that) the sports meet will take place.注意:关系代词作宾语有时也不能省略。关系代词不能省略情况:1.在介词+whom与介词+which中,whom,which不能省略。That is the headmaster with whom my father was talking just now.2.在非限制性定语从句中,作宾语的关系代词也不能省略。The elephant is like a spear,as anybody can see.3.在the same ...as,such...as,as...as,the same...that中,as,that即使作宾语,也不能省略I have bought the same bicycle as you have (bought). (指同类用as)This is the same book that I read the day before yesterday. (that指同一个)4.当由and,but,or等连词连接两个或两个以上的定语从句修饰一个先行词时,第一个关系代词可省,但第二,第三个不可省略。This is the book (which) I read yesterday and which I find very interesting.关系代词格式:关系代词有主格,宾格和属格之分,并有指人与指物之分。that的用法最广,that可指人也可指物。见表:
特殊关系代词的用法:关系词通常是用来引导定语从句的,但as,than和but这三个词却与which, who, that, where, when和why等典型的关系词不同。三者本身具有常见的字面意义,前面有名词作先行词,但后面的定语从句却不像典型的定语从句。这些既像连接词又像关系词的词,我们就姑且称它们为准关系词。一、&as作为准关系代词出现在the same ... as, such ... as, 和as ... as等结构中。这时, as前面通常要有名词; as后面的从句意义上不像是通常的定语从句; as需要在从句中充当一定的句子成分。1. the same ... as&&&&&&& 1) as在从句中作主语  She is the same person as came here last Sunday. 她就是上星期天来这儿的那个人。  2) as在从句中作宾语  This is the same watch as I lost while I was doing the sightseeing in Shanghai three months ago. 这块表跟我三个月前在上海观光时丢失的那块一样。  3) as在从句中作be动词的表语  China is not the same country as it used to be. 中国已今非昔比。  4) as在从句中作行为方式状语  You should learn to do housework in the same way as your mother does it. 你应该学会像你母亲那样做家务活。2. such ... as  1) as在从句中作主语  Let children read such books as tend to make them better and brighter. 让孩子看那些容易让他们变得更好更聪明的书。  2) as在从句中作宾语  This is not such an interesting book as you just talked about. 这不是你们刚才谈到的那种有趣的书。  3) as在从句中作be动词的表语  Such a bad man as he is will be punished. 像他这样的坏人一定会受到惩罚。3. as ... as  1) 第二个as在从句中作主语  He has as much money as is required. 他要多少钱就有多少钱。  2) 第二个as在从句中作宾语  I have as many friends as you (do). 我的朋友和你的朋友一样多。  3) 第二个as在从句中作be动词的表语  As is known to all, Taiwan is one of the Chinese provinces。众所周知,台湾是中国的一个省。
二、than作为准关系词 出现在more ... than, less ... than, fewer ... than等结构中。这时, than前面要有名词; than本身有比较意义,而且需要在从句中充当一定的句子成分。  1. than在从句中作主语  Take it easy, I have more money than is needed. 放心,我的钱比所需要的还要多。  2. than在从句中作宾语  I have more/fewer books than you (do). 我的书比你的多/少。  3. than在从句中作be动词的表语  He is a better boy than you (are). 他是一个比你更好的男孩。三、but作为准关系词 本身含有否定意义,它前面的主句还有另一个否定意义。这时but在意义上相当于“who ... not ...”或“which/that ... not ...”。  1.定语从句中有be动词,并将其改为含but的复合句时, be动词后面不能再有not  There is no one who is not conccrned about his future. (= There is no one but is concerned about his future.) 没有人不关心自己的未来?  2. 定语从句中有can, will, shall, must, may, should, ought to等助动词或情态动词,在将其改为含but的复合句时,这些助动词或情态动词后面不能再有not  There is nothing that she can’t do. (= There is nothing but she can do.) 没有她做不到的事?  3. 定语从句中有助动词do, does, did, 在将其改为含but的复合句时,应去掉do, does, did, 还原其后动词的时态及人称变化  There is no one who doesn’t wish to make great achievements. (= There is no one but wishes to make great achievements.) 谁都希望自己将来能有所成就。四、which的先行词:关系代词which的先行词可以是一个句子  He said he saw me there, which was a lie。他说在那儿看到了我,纯属谎言。说明:关系代词that在从句中作宾语或表语时可省略  I've forgotten much of the Latin I once knew。 我过去懂拉丁语,现在大都忘了。&& 关系副词:用于引出定语从句,且在句中用作状语。关系副词when表示时间,where表示地点,why表示原因。 例如:Sunday is the day when very few people go to work. &&&&&&&&&& &That is the reason why he dislikes me.&&&&&&&&&&&&&Do you know a shop where I can find sandals? 关系副词用法:1.关系副词兼有副词与连接词两种作用,在不及物动词的连接中要求用关系副词。
2.关系副词所引导的形容词子句用于修饰主要子句中的某一名词或代名词,被修饰的词称作先行词,关系副词要放在先行词之后。例如:关系副词when在定语从句中用作状语,表示时间,用以修饰表示时间的先行词。
3.关系副词主要有三个,即when,where,why。此外that也可代替关系代词引导代词子句。
4.关系副词=preposition(介词)+relative pronoun(关系代词)例如:where=in which,when=on which,why=for which这些关系副词在从句中做状语。Would you please tell me the way how I can get to the zoo?你能告诉我去动物园的路吗?(the way是先行词。)This is the place where(that) I first met her.这是我第一次见到她的地方。在口语中that可以充当关系副词,代替when,why,how,只有先行词是the place时,才可代替where。A:When should we start to work?B:The sooner (we start),the better (it will be).我们应该什么时候开始工作? 越早越好。the作关系副词是引导副词子句,句子结构一般为:The+比较级...+the+比较级...,第一个the是关系副词。5.time,day,year,place,house,reason,way等作先行词时可以被省略,其后的子句不再是形容词子句,而变成名词子句或副词子句。中文:这是他出生的地方。This is where he was born.where he was born是名词子句。This is the place where he was born.where he was born是形容词子句。中文:我将在第一次见到她的地方见她。I'll meet her at the place where I first met her.where I first met her是形容词子句。I'll meet her where I first met her.where I first met her是副词子句。
6.关系副词有限定用法,指的是关系副词引导的形容词子句只修饰先行词。We were very happy in those days when we studied in school.我们在学校里上学的那些日子里很快乐。
7.关系副词有补述用法,即关系副词引导的是对等子句而不是形容词子句,主要用于对主要子句中的不足之处加以补充,前面都要加逗点与主要子句分开。Tom got married the day before yesterday,when it was his birthday too.汤姆前天结婚了,那天也是他的生日。
8.wherever,whenever,however是复合关系副词,表示"不论",引导一个修饰主要子句里的动词的副词子句,可加强语气或表示让步。Wherever he goes,he would bring an umbrella with him.不论他去那里,他都带着一把雨伞。定语从句中关系词省略的6种情形:关系词有时可以省略,但这只限于限制性定语从句中,在非限制性定语从句中,关系词则不可省略。一、关系代词作宾语时的省略当关系代词who, whom, which和that在定语从句中用作动词宾语或介词位于句末时的介词宾语时,可以省略。如:Is there anything (which) you wanted? 想要什么东西吗?Who is the man (that / who / whom) you were talking to? 刚才和你讲话的人是谁?
二、关系代词作表语时的省略当关系代词that在定语从句中用作表语时,可以省略。如:China is not the country (that) it was. 中国已不是过去的中国了。(that作表语)
三、关系代词作宾补时的省略当关系代词that在定语从句中用作宾语补足时,可以省略。如:I’m not the madman (that) you thought me. 我并不是你所认为的那个疯子。(that作宾语补语)
四、关系副词when的省略用作时间状语的关系副词when通常不能省略,但有一种特殊情况,即用于day, year, time等少数几个词后时可以省略(也可换成that)。如:That was the year (that) I first went abroad. 就是那一年我第一次出国了。I’ll never forget the day (that) we met. 我永远也忘不了我们见面的那一天。
五、关系副词where的省略用作地点状语的关系副词where通常不能省略,但有一种特殊情况,即用于place, somewhere, anywhere, everywhere, nowhere少数几个词后时可以省略(也可换成that)。如:This is the place (where) they met yesterday. 这就是他们昨天碰头的地方。Have you somewhere (that) I can lie down for an hour? 你有没有一个什么地方可以让我躺一个小时?六、关系副词why的省略关系副词why通常只用于the reason后引导定语从句,且通常可换成that或for which,均可省略。如:That’s the reason (why, for which, that) he came. 这就是他来的原因。Give me one reason (why) we should help you. 给我举出一个我们应当帮助你的理由。
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