考研英语写作 5 大类型结构分析，助你考场迅速成文！考研英语写作 5 大类型结构分析，助你考场迅速成文！互通有无百家号在英语考试中，英语大作文主要可以分为这五种类型。● 现象解释型● 问题解答型● 观点论证型● 观点对比型● 图表漫画型每种作文类型都有不一样的写作思路，考生明确题目属于哪种类型后，可以用相应的思路及模板迅速成文。现象解释型题目一般反映出社会中的某一现象或问题，如环境保护、文化融合、网络问题、留学热、人口增长等。这种作文的模板通常为：● 开头段：介绍现象或通过描述图画点题；no one can fail to notice the fact that an increasing number of Chinese are fond of celebrating some Western festivals today. For instance, on Valentine’s Day, many people give flowers or chocolate to the one they love.● 正文段：解释这种现象产生的原因或含义；there are two reasons for the improvement in peoples living conditions. in the first place, we have been carrying out the reform and opening-up policy. secondly, there has been a rapid expansion of our national economy. furthermore, the birth rate has been put under control.● 结尾段：呼应前文，总结并评价主题或预测未来，也可提出建议。today an increasing number of people have realized that law education is of great importance. in order to keep law and order, every one of us is supposed to get a law education.问题解答型该类作文通常提出一急需解决的社会问题，如环境污染、养老问题、能源危机、人才流失、食品安全、假冒伪劣产品等问题。该类文章的写作思路为：● 开头段：介绍这一社会问题；two decades ago, blue sky and white cloud was so common for Chinese； however, in recent yearsthe quality of the air has been deteriorating severely. The toxic haze and smog always pervades the vast region of China, imposing terrible impact on citizen’s health. What led to this situation?●正文段：提出解决措施或建议；my suggestions to deal with the problem are as follows. to begin with, it is urgent to create nature reserves. secondly, certain rare wild animals that are going to be extinct should be collected, fed and reproduced artificially. finally, those who hunter them must be punished severely.●结尾段：总结全文，评价或预测未来。In conclusion, we must take into account this problem rationally and place more emphases on peasants lives. Any government that is blind to this point will pay a heavy price.观点论证型该类作文主要是分析论证具体的观点，如合作、自信、毅力、坚持等观点类话题。这类文章的写作思路通常为：●开头段：介绍要论证的主题或观点；When it comes to persistence, there is no denying that it is indispensable to success. Therefore, great importance has been attached to the persistence. It is through persistence that the human has achieved so many accomplishments.●中间段：对观点进行说理论证；利用举例、数据、名言等论证法；lets take cars for example. they not only pollute the air in cities, but make them crowded.furthermore, they are responsible for a lot of traffic accidents. the noise made by cars disturbs the residents living on both sides of streets all day and night.●结尾段：总结全文表明个人决心或未来的打算。it is conceivable that knowledge plays an important role in our life.观点对比型该类型作文重点探讨某一主题或不同主题的不同方面比较或对比，话题包括我们应该保持乐观还是悲观，大学校园应不应该免费对外开放，应该精读还是泛读等。该类作文的写作思路为：●开头段：提出对比的两种观点；Different people have different views on opportunity. Some people think that there are few opportunities in the world, while others argue that everybody will have some kind of opportunity along his life route.●主体段1：列出一种观点及存在的原因；Opinions on whether university campuses should be open to tourists vary from individual to individual. Proponents consider it beneficial to both the university and the tourist.●主体段2：对比出相反或不一样的观点及原因；However, there are still many people who favor studying at home. They argue that studying abroad is too expensive and therefore doesn’t pay.●结尾段：总结个人观点。For my part, it is the most important thing for students to make proper use of the computers in dorms. While students enjoy the convenience of computers, they should be alert to problems of computers.如果侧重点是表达个人观点，那前面别人的观点与原因一笔带过即可。图表漫画型该类作文通常用图片、表格或漫画的方式反映出某一问题、现象或观点，总体上可归类于以上四类当中的某一类。但同以上四种作文最大的区别在于第一段，该类作文要求考生首先对图表、漫画进行简单表述，然后点题并加以论证说明。●开头段：简单描述图表、漫画并点题；Students tend to use computers more and more frequently nowadays. Reading this chart, we can find that the average number of hours a student spends on the computer per week has increased sharply. In 1990, it was less than 2 and in 1995, it increased to almost 4 hours, and in 2000,the number soared to 20 hours.● 正文段：对主题进行论证说明；● 结尾段：总结全文并评价主题或预测未来。掌握这这五大英语作文类型，妈妈再也不用担心我的作文啦~今日互动这三个版本的“执子之手，与子偕老”，你最喜欢哪一版？①For life or for death, however separated, to our wives we pledged our word. We held their hands, we are to old together with them.---James Legge②In death or life (we are) sep With you I made an agreement: I grasped your hand, together with you I was to grow old.---Bernhard Karlgren③To stay together till death and end for far,for near, hand, oath, accord: Never alive will we keep that word.---Ezra Pound本文仅代表作者观点，不代表百度立场。系作者授权百家号发表，未经许可不得转载。互通有无百家号最近更新：简介:新时代下需要全新的教育方式作者最新文章相关文章2018考研英语（一）真题大作文及范文
　　2018考研英语已经结束，文都老师及时为同学们整理了本次考试的真题，先给大家带来的是英语(一)大作文。本次作文题目是“选课进行时”，跟同学们的学习很贴近，难度应该不算太大，下面是文都老师给同学们提供的一篇范文，供大家学习欣赏。
　　Directions:
　　Write an essay of 160-200 words based on the picture below. In your essay, you should
　　1) describe the picture briefly
　　2) interpret the meaning, and
　　3) give your comments.
　　Write your answer neatly on the ANSWER SHEET.(20 points)
　　参考范文：
　　As is depicted by the picture, a student is selecting courses. He is considering whether to choose the courses which are high scored, easily passed with less homework, or to choose those that contain new knowledge, focus on creating and are difficult to learn. From my perspective, I will choose the latter ones. The reasons are as follows.
　　The college students are faced with fierce competition in nowadays. Those courses which are full of advanced knowledge can broaden our horizon and enrich our knowledge. More over, they pay more attention to creativity so that I can be equipped with novel viewpoints in the future when seeking a job, which can help me become more competitive among the peers. Last but not least, to learn those courses which are difficult can give me a sense of accomplishment.
　　We young people are the hope of our country, and we must study hard to become the future star of our country!
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第三方登录：2018考研英语写作模板大全（含英语一、二）_考研_中公教育网
2018考研英语写作模板大全（含英语一、二）
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　　2018考研交流群
　　以下是中公考研小编为大家准备整理的2018考研英语写作模板大全（含英语一、二），希望对考生有帮助！
　　2018考研英语一写作模板
　　一、正面话题模板：
　　As is shown above, in the middle of the cartoon stands + 主题词，which symbolizes + 主题词的另一种表达，+ 同位语即主题词第三种表达 + 表示主题词动作的非谓语动词 (例如：in the middle of the cartoon stands a hot pot，which symbolizes culture，the one containing many Chinese culture symbol. The drawer's intention seems to be highly self-evident and the meaning causes us to be thought-provoking. It is therefore safe to draw the conclusion that + 主题词 + is momentous and fundamental to the mind what food is vital and significant to the body.)
　　Not only I, but also the best philosophers and poets also praise that this concept should be a permanent universal values. Obviously, I can think of no better reasons for the phenomenon other than the following two. Initially, the millennia-long run of + 主题词 + left us with a lot of traditions that are extremely profoundly rooted. 加拓展句：主题词 is a kind of emotional strength, which can support us no matter how dark around us becomes.(比如：爱心/自信/亲情/团结/坚持/诚信/友谊/乐观的态度/是一种情感的力量，无论我们周围有多么的黑暗，它都能支持我们。) Additionally, our government's effective measures and policies are playing a significant role in the realization of such a situation(.加拓展句：without 主题句，the heart would break.上面的主题词都可以套进去，比如：没有爱心，心灵将会枯竭。) Just as an old Arab proverb has it, there is a growing tendency for the public in the west to think the significance of + 主题词.
　　From what has been discussed above, the most important thing is not to say, but instead to do. Chinese citizens are expected to enhance their awareness that it is an indispensable part for the construction of harmonious society. Only in this way, can we /our country/ the individual have a glorious future.)
　　二、反面话题模板：
　　As is shown above, in the middle of the cartoon stands + 主题词，which symbolizes + 主题词的另一种表达，+ 同位语即主题词第三种表达 + 表示主题词动作的非谓语动词. The drawer's intention seems to be highly self-evident and the meaning causes us to be thought-provoking. It is therefore safe to draw the conclusion that + 主题词 + is not a blessing but a curse.
　　Not only I, but also the best poets and philosophers also insist that the problem has long plagued the people's social life. Obviously, I can think of no better reasons for the question other than the following two. Initially, human being& s fearless curiosity about everything new has led some of them into this marsh. Additionally, our education in the harmfulness of this issue has been far from adequate to build the individuals &sound resistance to this issue. Just as an old Arab proverb has it, there is a growing tendency for the public in the west to think the significance of + 主题词.
　　From what has been discussed above, the most important thing is not to say, but instead to do. Chinese citizens are expected to enhance their awareness that it is an indispensable part for the construction of harmonious society. The local and central authorities, not only chinese but also foreign ones, in coordination, are obliged to do something useful, only through these action can have a glorious future.
　　2018考研英语二写作模板
　　问题解决型
　　As is shown in the picture(graph\cartoon\table)，it goes without saying that the drawing aims at revealing a common problem(in China):______.Its status as the focus of public concern mainly results from its profound influence on individuals, collective and even the whole world. Each of us should attach high emphasis on solving it.
　　As a matter of fact, the symbolic meaning the picture conveys is deep and profound. Naturally and necessarily, there are two major ways coping with this problem. The first way to tackle it is to appeal to authorities to take measures. Once achieving the success of solving the problem, the whole society also thrives/makes progress. Solving the problem can accelerate better individuals&development. The other way that is worth adopting is to work out new laws. Where there are better laws, there are more hopes, vitality and development. These advisable laws eventually brings economic prosperity and social harmony. Finally, I can safely come to the conclusion that it is high time we enhanced the awareness of people that is every vital to us. Only by these means can we succeed in solving the problem in the near future.(1 Therefore, measures should be taken to terminate the ridiculous affair. First and foremost, governments should establish some regulations to prohibit enterprises and people from making such misdeeds. What&s more, people should get ready to pass criticism upon such misdeeds anytime and anywhere. After all, it is necessary to develop our society by performing hard work instead of talking nonsense.
　　In my opinion, it is imperative that we should take some drastic actions. On the one hand, we should appeal to our authorities to enact concrete laws to control commercial fishing. On the other hand, we should enhance people's awareness that ocean resources are vital to us and the ecological balance will be guaranteed with the strategy of sustainable development. Only by doing so can we effectively protect our natural resources. Also I am convinced that we humans can overcome this difficulty and we will have a bright future.)
　　To conclude, we should not yield to mediocrity regardless of seemingly insurmountable obstacles. So the prospect we are looking forward to will be bright and encouraging.
　　正面现象歌颂型1
　　As is shown in the picture(graph\cartoon\table), it goes without saying that the drawing aims at revealing a common problem(in China):______. It has attracted extensive attention of the society. Nowadays, increasingly more argumentations about it can be found in TV programs,newspapers,university classes and many aspects of our everyday life.Its status as the focus of public concern mainly results from its profound influence on individuals, collective and even the whole world.
　　First of all, ______________is crucial for every individual.With its seemingly magic power, it can not only accelerate better individuals&development, but serve as an efficient instrument for individuals to change the world. Those equipped with it are always admired and respected, because it may endow them with more competence, chances, self-confidence to overcome difficulties and handle problems.Those people appear to possess a special charm,bringing to others hope, passion and surprise,and,thus winning others&favor and trust.It can directly promote the rapid progress of the organization with its energy and indirectly spurs continuous development with the good culture it generates.Through continuously promoting the social productivity, unceasingly improving the productive relationship, and gradually enriching human material and spiritual wealth, ______________eventually brings economic prosperity and social harmony.
　　In short, where there is better______________, there are more hopes, vitality and development. When we are benefiting from it, we shall also do our utmost to maintain its vitality to ensure ourselves a brighter future.
　　正面现象歌颂型2
　　As is vividly in the picture(s),it is a contemporary social issue in China of common interests and permanent value. The picture(s)does reflect a thought-provoking social phenomenon which is not uncommon nowadays.When weighing in the mind,we find an apparent tendency underlying this sight:_______________.
　　Simple as it is,what the picture conveys to us is thought-provoking.With the development of economy and society, competition is becoming increasingly fierce.It is impossible for anyone to finish a task without .Hence, people in mounting numbers put great emphasis on .In fact, it has been universally acknowledged that the ability of s the most essential qualification that anyone who wants to achieve success should possess. Numerous examples can be given, but this will suffice. A case in point is the successful host of Beijing 2008 Olympic Games and the deadly earthquake in Si Chuan province.These cases effectively clarify that really counts in this competition society.
　　Accordingly, it is imperative for us to take some measures to enhance the sense of in our society. We should bear in mind that is of great significance to both our society and ourselves. Everyone should have the ability of______. Only in this way can we achieve success and only in this way can our society become more harmonious to live in.
　　反面现象批评型
　　How enlightening and compelling the above drawing is!It is so funny that whoever sees it cannot help thinking:_____.(这句自己加完整，从宏观上描述一下图画就可以，笼统的，大体的)______while_______.(这句从微观上具体说明一下图画要描述的矛盾点，必须找到矛盾点，用到while这个单词)Simple as it looks,its intended meaning goes far deeper what on earth does the drawer really aim to convey.
　　第二段：
　　What the image above vividly mirrors goes far more than a simple image,instead,it carries a thought provoking social phenomenon:____.(本文的主旨)There are upsetting(如文章不是讽刺性的，就把upsetting删除)parallels today in our contemporary community. For example,______.(举2个例子，如果字数够就举1个)
　　第三段：
　　Much can be done. To begin with the schools and the mass media should develop,guide and cultivate noble and worthy values and qualities among people,doing their utmost to awaken people of the growing threat of this worsening situation.(of this worsening situation自己可以换成主旨的词，如果不换，这样也可以。如文章不是讽刺性的，就把worsening删除)What is more,the authorities concerned should play a dominant role in taking nationwide actions to curb(如文章不是讽刺性的，就把curb换成promote)such practices.In conclusion,all the society should make actively more sustained and concerted efforts.Although we still have a long way to go,a promising start has begun,and a happy,healthy and harmonious society may be not be far behind.
　　以上是中公考研为大家准备整理的2018考研英语写作模板大全（含英语一、二）的内容。中公考研提醒大家、、以及已陆续公布，中公考研将为大家及时提供相关资讯。另外，为了帮助考生更好地复习，中公考研为广大学子推出2018考研、、系列备考专题，针对每一个科目要点进行深入的指导分析，还会根据每年的考研大纲进行针对性的分析哦~欢迎各位考生了 解咨询。同时，中公考研一直为大家推出，足不出户就可以边听课边学习，为大家的考研梦想助力!
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