[yǒu jī xī]
I Organotin
环保纺织品测试，生态纺织品环保测试（SGS） ... 总镉Total Cadmium Content 有机锡I Organotin 多氯联苯Polychlorinated Biphenyls (PCBS) ...
基于255个网页-
Organic Tin
纺织品皮革检测；纺织品检测机构 ...
邻苯二甲酸酯(Phthalates)
有机锡(Organic tin)
全氟辛烷磺酸盐和全氟辛酸铵(PFOS/PFOA) ...
基于117个网页-
organotin compounds
有机锡(organotin compounds)，尤其是三丁基
锡，广泛应用于工业、农业、交通和卫生等部门．8O年
基于22个网页-
Organic Tin Compounds
...苯醚（PBDEs）、多溴代联苯 （PBDBs）、氯化石蜡（CP）、有机汞（organic mercury compounds）、有机锡（organic tin compounds）、三氯苯甲醚（TGA）、聚氯乙烯类（PVC）、五氯酚（Pentachlorophenol）、 三卤甲烷（THMs）等。
基于20个网页-
Organotin chemistry
Organotin compound
Arylstannane
Organo-tin
organotin-fungicide
organotingermicide
organotin polymer
organotin-carboxylate
Organic bismuth catalyst
organic tin stabilizer
Stabilizer Of Organic Tin
Tin stabilizer
Organic Tin Poisoning
Organotin pesticides
organic tin pesticide
更多收起网络短语
- 引用次数：141
As present,lead salt,metal soap and organotin are widely used as heat stabilizers.
铅盐类稳定剂毒性大,易造成环境污染等问题,有机锡类成本较高,金属皂稳定剂要么有一定毒性,要么热稳定性不好。
参考来源 -
organic tin
- 引用次数：8
The prices of Organic tin is high, a simple calcium/zinc compounds also can not satisfy all the performance requirements.
有机锡价格昂贵,简单的钙/锌复合产物又满足不了许多制品的性能要求。
参考来源 - Ca/Zn热稳定剂及多元醇辅助稳定剂研究
- 引用次数：50
This indicated that occurrence of organotin along the southeast coast of china was universal and serious, and had given damage to the ecosystem.
因此，我国东南沿海的有机锡污染是普遍和严重的，并已对生态系统构成了威胁。
参考来源 -
organo-tin
- 引用次数：2
参考来源 - 新型油溶性有机金属盐化合物与纳米金属粒子的制备及其摩擦学特性研究
&2,447,543篇论文数据，部分数据来源于
是生产有机锡热稳定剂、ACR加工助剂的综合企业。
Is the production of organic tin heat stabilizers, ACR processing aid of the integrated enterprise .
结论：有机锡中毒诊断一经确立，即应采取综合措施：大剂量激素使用、纠正低血钾。
Conclusion:Once organotin poisoning was diagnosed, the comprehensive treatments should be adopted, including administration of high-dose corticosteroid and remedying hypokalemia.
目的：探讨有机锡中毒性脑病的发病机制及抢救治疗方法。
Aim:To probe the mechanism and treatment in organotin toxicoencephalopathy.
有机锡化合物是锡和碳元素直接结合所形成的金属有机化合物。通式RnSnX4-n（n=1-4，R为烷基或芳香基）。有烷基锡化合物和芳香基化合物两类。其基本结构有一取代体、二取代体、三取代体和四取代体（指R的数目）。锡产量中的10-20%用于合成有机锡化合物。
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感谢您的反馈，我们会尽快进行适当修改！无机及有机锡化合物,Inorganic and organic tin compounds,音标,读音,翻译,英文例句,英语词典
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-> 无机及有机锡化合物
1)&&Inorganic and organic tin compounds
无机及有机锡化合物
2)&&Organotin Compounds
有机锡化合物
Study on the Relation between QSPR/QSAR of Organotin Compounds and Molecular Connectivity I
分子价连接性指数对部分有机锡化合物的QSPR/QSAR的预测
Synthesis of 1-ethynyl-cyclooctanol and its application
to preparation of
1-乙炔基环辛醇合成及其在有机锡化合物合成中应用
Synthesis of Novel Organotin Compounds with the Intramolecular
O→Sn Bond
~1HNMR Behavior of its D
新有机锡化合物的合成及分子内O→Sn配位键的离解与~1HNMR相关性的研究(英文)
3)&&organotin compounds/PLS
有机锡化合物/PLS
4)&&organotin
有机锡化合物
Synthesis and Characterization of Some New Type Organotin and Fluorous Tagged C
新型有机锡化合物和氟碳标记化合物的合成与表征
Six mono - halogenated organotin, six di - halogenated organotin and two mixture - halogenated organotin compounds were formed by the reaction of 1 and 2 with ICI, Br2 and I2.
用三苯基氢化锡,三对甲苯基氢化锡作为锡氢化试剂与9-乙炔基-9-芴醇进行反应,合成了2个有机锡化合物:[Z]-2-(三苯基锡基)-1-(9-芴醇)乙烯(1)和[Z]-2-(三对甲苯基锡基)-1-(9-芴醇)乙烯(2)。
The preliminary separation and concentration of organotin compounds from the matrix of biological samples is necessary, due to the very low content of organotin and the fat included in samples will largely interfere the analysis of organotins.
研究了用超临界流体萃取法直接从脂肪基质的固体样品（大豆粉）中选择性地萃取有机锡化合物的方法。
5)&&organo-tin compound
有机锡化合物
6)&&organotin compound
有机锡化合物
Study on the selected organotin compounds in QSPR and QSAR;
一些有机锡化合物的QSPR和QSAR研究
Synthesis and crystal structure of organotin compound {n-Bu_2Sn[2,6-(O_2C)_2C_5H_3N](H_2O)}_2;
有机锡化合物{n-Bu_2Sn[2,6-(O_2C)_2C_5H_3N](H_2O)}_2的合成和晶体结构
This paper introduces the general situation of the research on the performance of organotin compound in the last few years, especially in the biological and catalytic activity, and looks forward to the prospects of the development.
主要介绍了近年来有机锡化合物性能的研究概况,尤其是生物、催化活性的研究,并对其发展前景进行了展望。
补充资料：衍生物法鉴定有机化合物
&&&&　　制备衍生物是系统鉴定有机化合物时排除其他可能性，确认是某种化合物的鉴定方法。如果制备一种衍生物还不易确定，可多制备几种；还可以与其他方法（见有机物质物理常数的测定）配合使用。　　　　鉴定中所用的衍生物必须具备以下条件：①容易制备和提纯。②衍生物为熔点 50～250°C的固体。因为固体的熔点比液体的沸点容易测定，而且少量固体的分离和提纯也比液体容易。熔点在50°C以下的固体往往很难结晶;熔点超过250°C的固体在测定熔点的过程中容易分解，并且高温时温度计的误差很大，所以这两种情况都不相宜。③制备反应的产率要高，并且不得产生其他不容易除去的杂质。④衍生物的熔点与试样的熔点应该相差较大。⑤各种可能的化合物的同一种衍生物的熔点彼此至少要相差5°C。如果个别有相近的,应该再制备他种衍生物。⑥衍生物除了有固定的熔点外，最好还有其他的特性可以验证。例如对鉴定苯酚所用的衍生物苯氧乙酸，还可以测定它的当量。　　　　除烷烃和环烷烃外，其他各种类型的有机化合物都有多种衍生物可以制备，选用时除上述条件外，还要考虑所具备的实验条件，例如制备衍生物用的试剂是否容易得到等。一类化?衔镏泄倘挥行矶嘀盅苌?锟梢灾票浮⒌?悄骋恢只?衔镌蛑挥猩偈?钢帜芄宦?阋?蟆Ｒ韵铝芯僦匾??衔锢啾鸺捌溲苌?锏拿?疲?　　　　烯烃 　溴加成物、羧酸和硫化物。　　　　共轭双烯烃 　狄尔斯反应的加成物。　　　　炔烃 　汞衍生物和酮。　　　　芳香烃 　硝基物、芳香羧酸、芳香酮、芳香甲基酮、芳香酰苯甲酸、苦味酸盐、1,3，5－三硝基苯复合物和芳香磺酰胺。　　　　醇 　氨基甲酸酯、3，5－二硝基苯甲酸酯、苯甲酸酯、对硝基苯甲酸酯、乙酸酯、3-硝基－邻苯二甲酸氢酯、黄原酸酯的钾盐、三苯甲醚、苄锍脲盐、四氯代邻苯二甲酸氢酯、3，4，5－三碘代苯甲酸酯和O－烷基异糖精。　　　　酚 　氨基甲酸酯、溴代物、芳香氧乙酸、对苯磺酸酯、2，4－二硝基苯醚、O-芳香基异糖精、乙酸酯、苦味酸盐和3，5－二硝基苯甲酸酯。　　　　醛 　腙、缩氨脲、肟、羧酸、乙内酰脲和5，5－二甲基环己二酮－1，3－缩合物。　　　　酮 　腙、缩氨脲、肟、羧酸和乙内酰脲。　　　　缩醛和缩酮 　醛或酮、2，4－二硝基苯腙。　　　　碳水化合物 　对硝基苯腙、脎、as－甲基脎（as为不对称）、脒三唑、乙酸酯和乙酰二硫脲缩醛。　　　　脂肪醚
3，5－二硝基苯甲酸酯、碘代烷和羰基物。　　　　芳香醚 　溴代物、硝基物、苦味酸盐、芳香磺酰胺和芳香羧酸。　　　　环氧化合物 　二醇、氯醇和醇。　　　　羧酸 　酯、酰苯肼、苯肼盐、胺盐、酰胺和2-烷基苯骈咪唑。　　　　羧酸盐 　羧酸和苄锍脲盐。　　　　酸酐 　羧酸、酰胺、酰亚胺和酯。　　　　酯 　酰胺、酰肼、羧酸和3，5－二硝基苯甲酸酯。　　　　伯胺和仲胺 　磺酰胺、苯硫脲、酰胺、苯咪唑、3-硝基－邻苯甲酸甲酰胺、取代脲、氯化氢盐、溴化氢盐、亚苄胺、2，4－二硝基苯胺、苦味酸盐和N-亚硝基物。　　　　叔胺 　季铵盐、卤化氢盐、铂氯酸盐、对甲苯磺酸盐、苦味酸盐和对亚硝基物。　　　　氨基酸 　酰化物、萘脲、邻苯二甲酰氨基酸、芳香磺酰氨基酸、2，4－二氯代苯氧乙酰氨基酸和苦味酸盐。　　　　酰胺和酰亚胺 　水解产物、N-酰－邻苯二甲酰亚胺、黄料母基酰胺、N，N′－双酰胺汞、草酸盐和N,N－对硝基苄丙二酰脲。　　　　腈 　羧酸、胺、酮、2，4，6－三羟苯酮、和α－亚氨基烷基硫乙酸氯化氢盐。　　　　硝基物 　胺、多硝基物、溴代物和硝基芳香羧酸。　　　　亚硝基物 　胺和偶氮物。　　　　氧化偶氮物 　胺、偶氮物、硝基氧化偶氮物和溴代氧化偶氮物。　　　　偶氮物 　胺和氧化偶氮物。　　　　氢化偶氮物 　胺、重排反应产物、偶氮物和氧化偶氮物。　　　　硫醇和硫酚 　2，4－二硝基苯硫醚、2，4－二硝基苯砜、硫酯、3-硝基－邻苯二甲酸氢硫酯、汞盐和二硫化物。　　　　磺酸和磺酸盐 　苄硫脲盐、磺酰胺、胺盐、苯肼盐和对硝基苯吡啶盐。　　　　亚磺酸和亚磺酸盐 　砜和1，2－二磺酰乙烷等。　　　　磺酰氯 　磺酰胺。　　　　磺酰胺 　N－烷基磺酰胺、N－磺酰基邻苯二甲酰亚胺、N－黄料母基磺酰胺和水解产物。　　　　卤代烷和卤代环烷 　酰胺、卤代烷汞、β－萘醚及其苦味酸盐、S－烷基异锍脲苦味酸盐和N－烷基糖精。　　　　卤代芳烃 　硝基物、卤代芳香酸、酰胺和磺酰胺等。　　　　卤化酰 　羧酸、酰胺、酰亚胺和酯。　　
说明：补充资料仅用于学习参考，请勿用于其它任何用途。二有机锡羧酸酯,diorganoltin carboxylate,音标,读音,翻译,英文例句,英语词典
说明：双击或选中下面任意单词，将显示该词的音标、读音、翻译等；选中中文或多个词，将显示翻译。
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-> 二有机锡羧酸酯
1)&&diorganoltin carboxylate
二有机锡羧酸酯
2)&&organotin carboxylate
有机锡羧酸酯
This paper reviews advances in organotin complexes with their antitumor activity in recent years,especially two kinds of new organotin,ionic organotin compound and organotin carboxylate compound,and we also look forward their future development.
介绍了近年来国内外有机锡化合物在抗癌活性方面的研究进展,尤其是离子型有机锡化合物和含有N原子的有机锡羧酸酯类化合物,并对其发展前景进行了展望。
In this dissertation, under microwave irradiation, one-step synthesis of imide by using anhydrides with amines was studied,and microwave-promoted synthesis of series of organotin carboxylates by reaction of anhydride, dicarboxylic acid and N,N-tetrafluoro (chloro)-phthaloyl-α-amino acids with organotin oxide or hydroxide was also discussed.
本文研究了在微波辐射条件下，酸酐和取代胺一步合成酰亚胺的反应以及酸酐、羧酸、合成的四氟(氯)取代手性α-氨基酸酰亚胺与有机锡氧化物或氢氧化物合成系列有机锡羧酸酯的反应。
3)&&organotin carboxylates
有机锡羧酸酯
This paper has reviewed some kinds of organotin carboxylates synthesis and application in organicsynthesis.
简述了有机锡羧酸酯的合成方法及其在有机合成中的应用研究进展。
Organotin carboxylates have attracted considerable attention due to their wide applications in many fields, for example as pesticidal, bactericidal and antitumor agents.
有机锡羧酸酯在诸如,杀虫剂、杀菌剂、抗癌药物等许多领域有着广泛的应用而受到广泛的关注。
4)&&binuclear organotin carboxylate
双核有机锡羧酸酯
5)&&dialkyltin carboxylate
二烃基锡羧酸酯
6)&&organic carboxylate
有机羧酸酯
补充资料：3,5-二甲基-1氢-吡咯-2-羧酸叔丁酯-4-羧酸乙酯
分子式：C14H21NO4分子量：267.32CAS号：性质：暂无制备方法：暂无用途：暂无
说明：补充资料仅用于学习参考，请勿用于其它任何用途。有关记录及著述对岳飞在贺州平曹成兵匪之乱不详悉,甚至有错误。本文排比史料,查清岳飞在贺州歼灭曹成主力之进程:首战破荡太平场贼寨,再战贺州城北,追敌至城东,三战于北藏岭、上梧关,四战于蓬头岭,五战于桂岭县,驱散了在贺州之军贼,然后分兵三路追剿,三军会师于连州,最后班师凯旋。订正岳飞于连州歼灭曹成主力之说,确认收服杨再兴于静江界。的翻译是:The related record and writings do not know in full in Hezhou Ping Cao Chengbing bandit to Yue Fei randomly, even there is a mistake. This article parallelism historical data, investigates thoroughly Yue Fei to annihilate Cao in Hezhou becomes the advancement of main force: The first battle squanders the Taipingchang clever stronghold, fights north Hezhou again, pursues the enemy to the east, three fight Yu Beicang Range, on the wu pass, four fight in the dishevelled hair range, five fight in the Guiling county, has scattered in Hezhou armed forces thief, then divides forces three groups to pursue and exterminate, the three services join forces in Lianzhou, finally withdraws troops to triumphal return. Revised Yue Fei to annihilate Cao in Lianzhou becomes the main force said that confirmed subdued Yang Zaixing in static Kangye.
文章初步探讨服装粘衬缩率研究的意义、国内外研究现状以及研究的主要内容和方法。的翻译是:
多铁性材料是指材料的同一个相中包含两种或两种以上铁的基本性能.综述了多铁性材料的发展历史、耦合机理和当前的研究概况;描述了单相多铁性材料和复合多铁性材料的性能特点与研究进展,包括种类、当前研究所存在的问题及相应的改善途径;展望了多铁电性材料的发展趋势.的翻译是:The multiferroic material refers to the material same picking contains the key properties of two or more iron. Summarized the historical development, coupling mechanism and the current research review m Described the capability and research development of single-phase multiferroic material and compound multiferroic material, including problem and corresponding improvement way that the type and current res Has forecast the development trend of multi-ferroelectricity material.
业内普遍认同的嵌入式系统的定义是:以应用为中心,以计算机技术为基础,软硬件可裁剪,适应应用系统对功能、可靠性、成本、体积、功耗等严格要求的专用计算机系统。通俗讲,所有带有数字接口的设备,如手表、微波炉、录像机、汽车等,都在使用嵌入式系统。有些嵌入式系统还包含操作系统,但大多数嵌入式系统都是由的翻译是:Industry in generally approval the definition of embedded system is: Is application-centric, takes the computer technology as the foundation, the software and hardware may cut out, adaptation application system to function, reliability, cost, volume, power loss and other special purpose computer systems of strict demand. Said popularly, all had the equipment of digital interface, such as the watch, the microwave oven, videocorder, automobile, was using the embedded system. Some embedded systems also contain the operating system, but most embedded systems are by
在FPGA芯片上内嵌CPU是用软件编程实现硬件CPU功能,是嵌入式技术发展趋势;在此针对测重系统设计了采样电路、信号调理电路、超重报警电路以及显示电路,同时针对软件嵌入式技术,并以Spartan6XC6SL开发板为核心,编写了软件CPU并成功嵌入Xilin公司的Spartan6XC6SL开发板上的X45-CSG324芯片内,实现了智能小车称重测控仪的设计。的翻译是:In-line CPU on the FPGA chip realizes the hardware CPU function with the programming, is the embed technolo Aims in this measured that heavy system design the sampling circuit and signal conditioning circuit and overload alarm circuit as well as the display circuit, simultaneously aimed at the software embed technology, and took the Spartan6XC6SL development board as the core, has compiled software CPU and inserts in Xilin Corporation the X45-CSG324 chip on Spartan6XC6SL development board successfully, has realized the design of intelligent car weighing measuring and controlling instrument.
离散小波变换需要较大的运算量和运算空间,为了提高JPEG2000图像压缩速度,提出一种基于提升算法的二维离散5/3小波变换的VLSI架构,这种结构同时进行行变换和列变换。文章对于VLSI架构的五大模块(行小波变换运算模块、两个列小波变换模块、FIFO寄存组和系统整体控制模块)的硬件实现给出了相应的方案。在Quartus II 7.2的平台下对于设计的该系统的时序仿真测试结果表明,综合分析后系统最小组合逻辑时延为7.142ns,可达到的最高频率为140.02MHz。时序仿真测试中当系统工作频率为100MHz,数据吞吐率达到773.944Mbit/s。的翻译是:
目的獉獉:探讨家属康复知识教育对酒依赖患者复饮率的影响。方法獉獉:60例酒依赖患者按抛硬币分组法随机分为研究组与对照组各30例。两组患者均给予常规性戒酒治疗及护理,研究组则对酒依赖患者家属增加康复知识教育,时间为8周,出院后1年,采用家庭环境评定量表中文版(FES-CV)、亲密度和适应性量表(FACESⅡ-CV)及复饮率/再住院率比较两组效果。结果獉獉:(1)入院时,两组FES-CV与(FACESⅡ-CV评分无明显差异(P>0.05);(2)出院1年后,研究组FES-CV与FACESⅡ-CV评分明显高于对照组,差异具有统计学意义(P的翻译是:The goal overgrowns: Discusses the family member recovery knowledge to educate to liquor relies on the influence of patient duplicate drinking rate. The method overgrowns: 60 cases of liquor rely on the patient according to throwing the coin method of grouping are divided into the study team and control group stochastically respectively 30 cases. Two groups of patients give the conventional stopping drinking treatment and care, the study team relies on the patient family member to increase the recovery knowledge education to the liquor, the time is 8 weeks, after being out of hospital, 1 year, with home environment evaluation meter Chinese version (FES-CV), own density and compatible meter (FACES II - CV) and duplicate drinking rate/again hospitalization rate comparison two groups of effects. The result overgrowns: (1) in hospital, two groups of FES-CV and (FACES II - CV grading not significant difference (P&0.05); (2) leaves the hospital for 1 year later, study team FES-CV and FACES II - CV grading clearly is higher than the control group, the difference has the statistical significance (P
为掌握经济增长与实际汇率对中国进口的影响,文章对进口贸易总额和进口结构进行了实证研究。对进口总额的实证结果表明,经济增长对进口贸易总额的影响较为显著,进口需求弹性高达1.37,而实际有效汇率对进口的影响微弱。根据联合国SITC,将进口商品分为10类,对年的月度数据建立面板数据模型,检验经济增长、名义汇率和相对价格对我国进口贸易结构的影响,结果显示,相对价格变动是中国进口结构变动的主要原因。进口结构变化对相对价格的敏感度最高,名义汇率的调节作用主要限于劳动密集型,进口结构变化对GDP的敏感度可以忽略不计。实证结果也显示,矿物和能源进口的绝对值虽然在持续提升,但经济增长对能源的依赖程度呈下降的趋势。的翻译是:
在日益恶劣的电子战环境下,为了提高作战飞机的生存能力,有人提出以雷达猝发控制来进行辐射控制。在分析了多传感器协同特点的基础上,本文提出了利用其他机载传感器引导雷达猝发开机的控制技术,并从作战效能的角度分析了其在未来空战中的可行性。理论分析表明:多传感器协同下的雷达猝发控制技术,不仅能实现雷达独立工作时所不能实现的整体作战能力,还能有效地控制雷达辐射,降低被敌方无源传感器探测的概率。最后通过仿真实验验证:在导弹制导过程中,应用雷达猝发技术可以保证在一定作战效能的基础上大幅减少雷达辐射,提高飞机生存概率。的翻译是:
由5-硝基水杨醛和吲哚啉合成了6-硝基-1',3',3'-三甲基吲哚啉苯并吡喃光致变色化合物,研究其在溶液中的光致变色行为。将6-硝基-1',3',3'-三甲基吲哚啉苯并吡喃分散在PMMA和PS的四氢呋喃溶液中,制成螺吡喃光致变色薄膜,并研究其成膜和变色效果以及膜的稳定性。的翻译是:Was synthesized 6- Nitro groups-one by 5- nitro group salicylaldehydes and indole lin ', 3 ', 3 ' - the trimethyl indole lin benzole and pyrane photochrome chemical compound, studies it the photochrome behavior in solution. 6- Nitro groups-one ', 3 ', 3 ' - the trimethyl indole lin benzole and pyrane disperse in PMMA and PS tetrahydrofuran solution, makes the spiral pyrane photochrome thin film, and studies the stability of its film and color deterioration effect as well as membrane.
在氧化铟锡(ITO)阴极上依次蒸镀2 nm铝和2 nm碳酸锂(Li2CO3)薄膜作为电子注入层,成功制备出器件结构为ITO/Al/Li2CO3/SPPO13/SPPO13∶FIrpic/TCTA/MoO3/Al(SPPO13:2,7-双(二苯基磷)-9,9'-螺二[芴];FIrpic:双(4,6-二氟苯基吡啶-N,C2)吡啶甲酰合铱;TCTA:4,4',4″-三(咔唑-9-基)三苯胺)的蓝色磷光反转底发光有机发光二极管(IBOLED)。结果表明,Al/Li2CO3作为电子注入层可以有效降低ITO与有机材料之间的电子注入势垒,蓝色磷光IBOLED的起亮电压由11 V降至4.2 V,器件的发光效率也得到有效提高。蓝光磷光IBOLED的最大电流效率与功率效率分别达到了28.2 cd/A和19.6 lm/W,制备出的反转结构器件性能可与传统正置结构比美,说明Al/Li2CO3可以作为反转有机发光二极管优良的电子注入层。的翻译是:
采用特效植物营养素(SPNE)在荔枝采收前1个月喷施植株两次,比较SPNE处理和KH2PO4对照的果实产量、商品产量,对影响产量的相关性状进行研究。结果表明:SPNE处理后提高了单果重量、可溶性固形物的含量、果肉质量;增加了果枝的粗度,增强其抗大风雨能力因而落果少,平均每穗果数比对照明显增加,取得了较大的增产效果。的翻译是:Recovers the previous month to spray the adult plant in litchi chinensis with special effect plant nutrient (SPNE) two, compared with SPNE the fruit output and volume of goods produced of processing and KH2PO4 comparison, studies the related character of influenced oil production. The result demonstrates that: After SPNE processing, enhanced the content and fruit pulp quality of simple fruit weight and Increased the coarseness of fruit-bearing branch, strengthens its anti-driving rain ability prematurely dropped fruit to be therefore few, each ear of fruit number clearly increased compared with the comparison on average, has made big production increase progress.
以9个淀粉含量不同的玉米自交系为亲本,按照GriffingⅠ双列杂交模式组配72个杂交组合,研究玉米籽粒淀粉含量的遗传效应。结果表明,淀粉含量遗传方式以加性效应为主,杂交组合的淀粉含量主要表现为正向杂种优势,并与母本和中亲值呈极显著相关。杂交组合淀粉含量的特殊配合力(SCA)与双亲的一般配合力(GCA)效应之间无相关性,不能简单地依据组合双亲的GCA效应来推断其后代的SCA效应,自交系陕814和Lx00-6的淀粉含量和GCA都较高,可以作为今后高淀粉育种的重要资源。的翻译是:Takes 9 content of starch different maize inbred lines as the parent, according to the Griffing I diallel crossing pattern matched stack 72 hybrid combinations, studies the corn grain content of starch the genetic effect. The results show that content of starch heredity way gives priority to the additive effect, the content of starch of hybrid combination it is shown that to the heterosis, and own value with the female parent assumes extremely obviously related. The general combining ability (GCA) effects of special combining ability (SCA) and between parents of hybrid combination content of starch does not have the relevance, cannot act according to simply combines the GCA effect of parents to infer the SCA effect of his descendant, inbred line Shanxi 814 and Lx00-6 content of starch and GCA are high, can be from now on the capital stock of high starch breeding.
中医临床疗效评价模式的问题是中医药发展的瓶颈。中医思维应该是中医临床疗效评价的基石。文章从思维的角度提出,中医药临床疗效的评价应该运用中医的原创思维,认为正向思维是西医、中医判定临床疗效的主要依据,反向思维是中医判断临床疗效的重要思维,并从取象思维角度探索了中医临床疗效判定主要根据是医患共同体察病人的七种能力、医患共同勘对五种生命条件、医患共同检验精、气、神三宝。的翻译是:The issue of Chinese medicine clinical curative effect evaluative model is the bottleneck of tcm development. The Chinese medicine thought should be the cornerstone of Chinese medicine clinical curative effect appraisal. The article proposed from the angle of thought that the appraisal of Chinese medicine clinical curative effect should utilize the Chinese medicine the original thought that thinks that the forward thought is the doctor practicing western medicine and main basis of Chinese medicine determination clinical curative effect, the reverse thought is the important thought of Chinese medicine judgment clinical curative effect, and from taking the thought angle explored the Chinese medicine clinical curative effect determination main basis likely is the medical-patient carefully examines the seven abilities and medical-patient of patient to collate five life conditions, the medical-patient joint inspection essences, gas and god three treasures together.
为了解决单元测试工具Nunit本身不支持数据驱动测试的问题,提出了在Nunit框架下实现数据驱动测试的方法。该方法首先将测试类所使用的测试数据基本信息设定在ini文件中,将输入数据及预期结果存放于Excel文件中。随后通过属性标签[TestFixtureSetUp]标记的方法动态读取ini文件中的基本信息,再根据这些基本信息读取Excel文件中的测试数据,并将测试数据保存于自定义的结构体数组中供各测试方法使用。该方法有效地实现了测试数据与测试脚本的分离,能降低测试脚本的维护工作量,提高测试效率。的翻译是:In order to solve the problem of unit testing tool Nunit itself non-support data actuation test, proposed realizes the method of data driven test within the framework of Nunit. Test data basic information hypothesis that this method the first test-class will use in the ini document, data-and prospective outcome depositing in the Excel document. Afterward reads the basic information in ini document through the method trend of attribute label [TestFixtureSetUp] mark, reads the test data in Excel document according to these basic information again, and test data preservation will be for various test method uses in the syntagma array of customizing. This method has realized the separation of the test data and testing script effectively, can reduce the testing script the maintenance work quantity, raises the testing efficiency.
中国海洋经济进入了一个全新发展时期,海水养殖作为海洋经济重要组成部分,必须深入贯彻循环经济发展理念,以科技创新为动力,走可持续发展的道路。本文立足于中国鲆鲽类养殖产业现状,系统阐述我国鲆鲽类养殖业在养殖模式、饲料使用、疾病防控、产业组织及其管理方式等方面存在问题,深入分析鲆鲽类产业与循环经济的内在关系,探讨鲆鲽类产业可持续发展的途径与方法,旨在为鲆鲽类产业走循环经济发展道路、实现可持续发展提供对策和思路。的翻译是:The Chinese maritime economy entered a brand-new period of development, the marine culture takes the maritime economy important component, must intensively implement the cyclical economy development ideal, takes the scientific innovation as the power, walks the sustainable development the path. This article bases on the Chinese flounder right-eyed flounder class cultivation industry present situation, the system elaborated that our country flounder right-eyed flounder class fish breeding and poultry raising in cultivation pattern, feed use, disease prevention and control, industry organization and mode of administration and other aspect existing problems, profoundly analyzes the intrinsic relations of flounder right-eyed flounder class industry and cyclical economy, discusses the way and method of flounder right-eyed flounder class industry sustainable development, for the purpose of takes the cyclical economy development path, to realize the sustainable development to provide the countermeasure and mentality for the flounder right-eyed flounder class industry.
钻井工程作业传统上使用柴油机提供动力,不可避免出现能耗高、环境污染严重、钻井成本高、经济效益低下等问题。为有效解决以上问题,西南石油局从2007年起,积极开展钻机的网电研究和应用,结合钻机分布特点,先后对交流变频驱动钻机、直流电驱动钻机、机电复合钻机,以及无功补偿和谐波抑制进行研究,成功进行了20多口井的现场应用试验,并进行了试验后项目评价和经济分析。结论表明,合理利用网电技术,将大大降低钻井生产成本,减少柴油机使用及维护费用,并有效降低能源消耗,减少废气与污染物的排放,降低噪声污染,实现钻井生产的节能减排,保护了环境,是值得大力推广的钻井生产方式。的翻译是:
针对我国刑事二审因事实不清、证据不足而发回重审的制度而言,通过反思现行制度存在的问题,应树立无罪推定原则为中心,以取消证据不足发回重审的规定,直接改判事实不清的案件和限制发回重审的次数为策略,构建我国的刑事二审因事实不清、证据不足发回重审制度。的翻译是:In view of our country criminal activity second trial, because the fact unclear and not proven sends back the system that retries a case, through problem that the reconsideration current system has, should set up the presumption of innocence is the center, to cancel the stipulation that not proven sends back to retry a case, changes the original judgment the number of times that the fact unclear case and limit sending back retries a case to be the strategy directly, constructs the criminal second trial of our country, because the fact unclear and not proven sends back to retry a case the system.
一般本科高校加快学科及其均衡建设是推进学校做大做强、提高竞争力的重要举措。网络环境在一定程度上能促进学科建设,且更贴近社会需求,更有利于借鉴其他高校的成功经验和了解本学科建设的国内外发展趋势,为加快学科及其均衡建设提供了可能。目前,一般本科高校在学科及其均衡建设上存在着学科建设定位准确度不高、重视不够、经费严重短缺及机制不完善等问题。建议采取营造良好环境、找准办学定位、进行科学规划、多渠道筹集资金和加强学术队伍建设等对策。的翻译是:Generally the undergraduate university speeds up the discipline and balanced construction is to advance the school is bigger and stronger, the important move of enhancement competitive power. The network environment can promote theoretical development to a certain extent, and closer social demand , helping drawing on the successful experiences of other universities and understood that this theoretical development the domestic and foreign development trend, to speed up the discipline and balanced construction has provided the possibility. At present, generally the undergraduate university has the theoretical development position precision not high, to take seriously insufficient, the funds critical shortage and mechanism in discipline and balanced construction does not improve and other issues. The suggestion adopts to provide the good environment, to look for the accurate school orientation, to carry on the scientific plans and multi-channel collection funds and strengthens academic construction and other countermeasures.
小冲孔试验技术(SPT)是测量在役构件材料力学性能的新方法。文章介绍了基于弹性能量理论预测材料屈服强度的小冲孔能量法,并对试验原理及步骤进行了详细阐述。在验证试验重复性的基础上,对Q345R进行小冲孔能量法试验,并与常规拉伸试验、小冲孔偏移法和双斜率法的结果进行对比。结果表明,能量法测试Q345R屈服强度的误差为5.52%,远小于双斜率法和偏移法试验结果的误差。在此基础上,根据有限元模拟,结合载荷-位移(L-D)曲线与能量-位移(E-D)曲线,分析了试样厚度、压球直径、下模孔径、冲压速度以及试样边缘减薄等因素对小冲孔能量法结果的影响。得出试样厚度0.5mm、压球直径2.4mm、下模孔径4mm为最佳几何尺寸搭配。的翻译是:
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