there__thirty-two knotty boysboys in our class.A is B are

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>>> There ________a football match in our school this afternoon..
There ________a football match in our school this afternoon.A.are going to haveB.is going to haveC.are going to beD.is going to be
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据魔方格专家权威分析,试题“ There ________a football match in our school this afternoon..”主要考查你对&&there be句型&&等考点的理解。关于这些考点的“档案”如下:
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there be句型
there be句型的概念:
英语中的there be结构主要表示某处存在有某物,所以通常被称为存在句。其中的there为引导词,无词义,be为谓语动词,therebe后面的名词为句子主语。therebe结构的否定式和疑问式:
&1、否定式:there be结构的否定式通常应将否定词置于动词be之后: 如:There is not any bread left. 没有一点面包了。 &&&&&&& There isn't anything I can do for you. 我帮不了你什么忙。若谓语中包括有助动词或情态动词,通常将否定词置于助动词与情态动词之后: 如:There can't be so many mistakes. 不可能有那么多错误。 &&&&&&& There shouldn't be any doubt about it. 对此不应有什么怀疑。 &&&&&&& There haven't been any parties in weeks. 好几个礼拜没开过晚会了。另外注意以下类型的否定式: 如:There doesn't seem to have been any difficulty over the money question. 在钱的问题上似乎没发生什么困难。 2、疑问式:there be结构的疑问式通常应将否定词置于动词be之后: 如:Is there any good film on? 映什么好电影吗? &&&&&&& Is there room for me in the car? 车子里还有我坐的地方吗? &&&&&&& Are there any letters for me? 有我的信吗? 若谓语中包括有助动词或情态动词,通常将助动词或情态动词移至句首构成疑问式: 如:Has there been an accident? 出事了吗? &&&&&&& Have there been any new developments? 有什么新的发展吗? &&&&&&& Can there have been so much rain there?那儿会下过那么多雨吗?另外注意以下类型的疑问式: 如:Uncle Jesse, why do there have to be poor people like those? 杰西叔,为什么一定要有他们那样的穷人? there be结构的谓语形式:1、主谓一致问题:&若只有一个主语,谓语的数则取决于该主语的数;若有几个主语并列,则通常是与靠近的主语保持一致: 如:There is a man at the door. 门口有个人。 &&&&&&& There are some girls in the room. 房间里有几个女孩。 &&&&&&& There is a pen and some books on the desk. 桌上有一支钢笔和一些书。 2、时态问题:there be结构的时态由其中的谓语动词be来体现,它可以有一般现在时、一般将来时、一般过去时、现在完成时以及过去完成时等多种时态形式: 如:There is going to be[will be] an English film tonight. 今晚将有一场英语电影。 &&&&&&& There was a lot to be done. 有很多事要做。 &&&&&&& There were some children swimming in the river. 有些小孩在河里游泳。 &&&&&&& There have been many such accidents. 已发生了好几起那样的事故。 &&&&&&& There had been two seafights between them. 他们之间发生了两场海战。 3、与情态动词连用:there be结构有时可以与情态动词连用: 如:There may be a storm tomorrow. 明天可能有风暴。 &&&&&&& There used to be a hospital here. 原来这里有家医院。 &&&&&&& He felt there must be something wrong. 他感到准有什么问题。 &&&&&&& There might still be hope. 可能还有希望。 &&&&&&& There ought to be a comma here. 这儿应有一个逗号。 4、动词be换成其他动词:有时可将there be中的动词:be换为live, remain, seem, appear, exist, stand, lie, come等: 如:Once upon a time there lived a man known by the name of Joe Beef. 从前有个人名叫乔·比夫。&&&&&&&&&There seems[appears] something the matter with her. 她好像是出了什么事似的。 &&&&&&& There existed different opinions on this problem. 对这个问题曾有不同看法。 &&&&&&& There remained just twenty-eight pounds. 只剩28英镑了。 &&&&&&& At the top of the hill there stands an old temple. 在小山顶上有一座古庙。 5、与其他动词搭配使用:there be结构有时可与其他动词搭配使用,构成一种复合谓语: 如:There seemed to be nobody about, so I went in. 附近似乎没有人,因此我就走了进去。 &&&&&&& There happened to be a man walking by. 恰好有一个人从旁经过。
therebe结构的非谓语形式: 基本结构:there be结构的非谓语形式有两种基本结构,即there being和there to be:1、there being结构该结构的主要用法有: (1)用作状语: 如:There being nothing else to do, we went home. 由于没什么其他的事要干,所以我们就回家了。 &&&&&&& There having been no rain, the ground was dry. 由于没有下雨,所以地面很干。【注】有时可与状语从句转换: 如:There being no further business(=As there was no further business), I declared the meeting closed. 由于没有别的事了,我宣布闭会。 (2)用作介词宾语: 如:There is now some hope of there being a settle ment of the dispute. 现在有点希望可以解决这次争端。 2、There to be结构该结构的主要用法有: (1)用作动词宾语:该结构可用作某些动词(如like, prefer, hate, want, mean, intend, expect, consider等)的宾语: 如:I don't want there to be any misunderstanding. 我可不希望有任何误解。 &&&&&&& Students hate there to be too much homework. 学生讨厌做太多的家庭作业。 &&&&&&& We expect there to be more discussion about this. 我们期望能对此展开更多的讨论。【注】在let there be结构中,动词be不带to: 如:Don't let there be any noise. 不允许有任何吵闹。 &&&&&&& Let there be no mistake about it. 这事不要出错。 (2)用作介词for的宾语: 如:They asked for there to be another meeting. 他们要求再开一次会议。【注】用作介词宾语一般用there being,但用作介词for的宾语时,只能用there to be。比较:They planned on there being another meeting. 他们打算再开一次会议。 &&&&&&&&&&& They planned for there to be another meeting. 他们打算再开一次会议。几个重要句型和结构:
&1、There is no doing结构:其意为“不可能…”、“无法…”: 如:There's no denying the fact. 这一事实不容否认。 &&&&&&& There is no getting over the difficulty. 这困难无法克服。 &&&&&&& There is no knowing what he will do next. 无法知道他下一步要干什么。 &&&&&&& There was no telling when she would be back. 没法知道她什么时候回来。 2、There is no difficulty in doing sth结构:意为“做某事没有困难”: 如:There is no difficulty in finding his office. 找到了他的办公室没费一点劲。 &&&&&&& There was no difficulty in carrying out the plan. 执行这项计划没什么困难。 3、There's no doubt…结构:意为“毫无疑问…”: 如:There is no doubt of his success. 毫无疑问他一定会成功。 &&&&&&& There could be no doubt that he was one of the best writer in this country. 毫无疑问他是这个国家最优秀的作家之一。 4、There is no hurry(to do sth)句式:其意为“不用急(于做某事)”: 如:There's no hurry to return the book. 现在不急于还书。 &&&&&&& There's no hurry, so do it slowly and carefully. 不用赶时间,要慢慢细心地做。 5、There's no need for…结构:其意为“不需要或不必要…”: 如:There is no need for help. 不需要帮助。 &&&&&&& There is no need for you to go. 你没有必要去。 6、There is no question about...结构:其意为“…是毫无疑问的”: 如:There's no question about his success. 毫无疑问他会成功。 &&&&&&& There's no question about his honesty. 毫无疑问他是诚实的。 7、There is no question of doing sth句式:其意为“做某事是不可能的”: 如:There is no question of his coming. 他不可能会来。 &&&&&&& There is no question of our arriving on time. 我们不可能准时赶到。 8、There is no sense in doing sth结构:意为“做某事没有道理或好处”: 如:There's no sense in criticizing him. 批评他也没有用。 &&&&&&& There's no sense in waiting three hours. 等三小时是不没有道理的。 9、There's no point in doing sth句式:意为“做某事没有用”: 如:There's no point(in) telling her about it. 告诉她没有用。 如:There's no point in wasting time. 耗时间没用。【注】以上有的结构中的no根据情况也可换成其他限定词: 如:There is some difficulty in doing sth 意为“做某事有些困难”。&&&&&&&&&There is much difficulty in doing sth 意为“做某事许多困难”。 &&&&&&& There's a need for… 意为“需要或有必要…”。 10、“there be+名词+动词”结构:(1)there be+宾语+现在分词现在分词表示主动关系,同时表示动作正在进行:如:There is some one waiting for him. 有人在等他。&&&&&&& There was a man standing in front of me. 我前面站着一个男人。&&&&&&& There were some children swimming in the river. 有些小孩在河里游泳。&&&&&&& There were a group of young people working in the fields. 有一群青年在地里劳动。有时现在分词可表示一种状态:如:There's a piano standing against the wall. 靠墙有一架钢琴。&&&&&&& There're a lot of difficulties facing us. 我们面前有很多困难。&&&&&&& There is a door leading to the garden. 有一座门通往花园。有个别现在分词用于该结构时可以表示将来(正如它们可用进行时表示将来一样):如:There are ten people coming to dinner. 有10个人来吃晚饭。(2)there be+宾语+过去分词过去分词表示一种被动关系,同时表示动作已经发生:如:There is nothing written on it. 上面没写东西。&&&&&&& There were ten people killed in the accident. 事故中有10人丧生。有时过去分词也可表示一种状态(可转换成被动结构):&&&&&&& There were some old men seated(=who were seated)in the back. 有些老人坐在后面。&&&&&&& There is a red car parked(=which is parked)outside the house. 房子外边停着一辆红色汽车。(3)therebe+宾语+不定式不定式通常表示动作尚未发生:如:There was nobody to look after the child. 没有人照顾这孩子。&&&&&&& There was a large crowd to send him off. 有一大群人要来给他送行。&&&&&&& There was so much to lose that we couldn't take any risks. 可能会有很大的损失,因此我们不能冒险。【注】当其中的宾语与其后的不定式为被动关系时,可用主动表被动,也可用被动式:如:There is much work to do[to be done]. 有许多工作要做。有时其中的不定式为系表结构:&&&&&&& There is nothing to be afraid of. 没什么可怕的。&&&&&&& What was there to be afraid of. 有什么可怕的?&&&&&&& There's nothing to be ashamed of. 没有什么值得羞愧的。
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六年级上册英语Unit2&A&country&life&is&a&healthy&life&Mod
&六年级上册英语
Unit2 &A country life is a healthy
life&Module&
Unit 2 A country life is a healthy
14. country n.农村
15. life n.生活
16. grandparent
n.祖父(母)
 外祖父(母)
17. a.m.abbr.上午
18. milk v.挤奶
v.骑(过去式是rodc)
20. take v.花费
21. still adv.仍然
22. help... with...
&在……(方面)帮助
23. air n.空气
147. healthy
&adj.健康的
&adj.繁忙的
149. plenty of
150. fresh
&adj.新鲜的
151. minute
Unit 2 A country life is a healthy life
【单词回顾】
农村_______ 生活_______&
祖父,外祖父_________
挤奶________&
骑_______&
花费_______ 仍然______&
空气______
在…(方面)帮助_________&
一、词组:wake up, more than, plenty of, ride a bike, get
home, at that time, thanks for, lots
二、句型:
1. A country life is a healthy
2. It takes about 40 minutes.
3. I am always very busy but I never feel tired,
because I have plenty of
exercise.&
4. When I get home after school, there is still much
work to do.&
三、重点精析:&
1. live in + 大地点 live at + 小地点(如街道、街区等)
& live on + 楼层
2. help sb. (to) do sth. 帮助某人做某事 help sb. with sth.
帮助某人做某事
有时候我帮我妈妈清洁房间。
_________________________________________________&
我喜欢帮妈妈做家务。
_________________________________________________&
3. more than+数词 超过,多于
如:More than thirty students are boys in our class.
& more than + 名词不仅仅是
如:Joe i he is a cook, too.
& more than +
形容词很,非常
如:I’m more than happy to see you.
4. plenty of = a lot of = lots of &+
可数名词复数/ 不可数名词 &
&表示许多、大量
5. It takes about 40 minutes.
这大约要花二十分钟。
&(1)It takes sb. + 时间+ to do sth.
表达花费某人多少时间
他花了两天时间去读这本书。
_________________________________________________
从我家到学校大约要花费三十分钟。
_________________________________________________
Doing sth. takes sb. +时间 &
& 做某事花了某人多少时间
写作业花了他两个小时。
_________________________________________________&
(2)spend time / money on
& spend time / money (in) doing sth.
&花费时间/金钱做某事
他们花费了一个小时去游泳。
_________________________________________________
(3)sth. costs (sb.) + 金钱 &
&某物花了(某人)多少钱
这本书花了他五十元。_________________________________________________
& (doing) sth. costs (sb.) + 时间
&某物(做某事)花了(某人)多少时间
喂马花了她一个小时。_______________________________________________&
(4)pay (sb.) money for sth. &
付钱(给某人)买……
&我妈妈每个月给我付三百块钱的早餐费。_________________________________&
& &pay for sth.
付……的钱
6. be busy doing sth = be busy with sth
忙于做某事
& He is busy doing homework. = He is
busy with homework.&
7. Thanks for inviting us to your farm.
& Thanks for 感谢,多亏了
& Thanks for your
【即时演练】
一、根据首字母及句意写出单词。
1. A c______ life is a h________ life.
2. Every day I help my dad m______ the
3. T_____ for your
4. They are f_____ the pigs.
5. It t_____ me about one hour from my home to
6. Can you g____ the book to me.
7. You can p_____ some apples from the
8. Do you have a f_____
二、选择题。
( & & ) 1. Is she___
her homework? No, she___. &
& A. do, doesn’t B. does, isn’t C.
doing, is & & &
D. doing, isn’t
( & & )2. Look! The
cousins _____ new sweaters. &
A. are wearing & &B.
wearing & & &
& & C. are wear
& D. is wearing
( & & ) 3. Don’t
talk here. My father and mother _____.
A. is sleeping & &
B. are sleeping & &
& C. sleeping & D. sleep
( & & ) 4. Listen!
The birds ___ in the tree .
A. sing B. singing & C. is singing D.
are singing&
( & & ) 5. Who _____
over there now? &
A. drawing & &
& B. is draw & &
& & & C. is
drawing & & D. draw
( & & ) 6. They come
from different ______
A. country & & B.
countries & C. a country &
& D. countrys &
( & & ) 7. How many
______ do you see in the picture?
A. tomatos & & B.
tomatoes & C. tomato &
& & D. the tomato
( & & ) 8. Would you
like _______ ,please?
A. two glass of water &
& & B. two glasses of water
C. two glass of &waters
& & D. two glasses of
( & & ) 9. I live
______the third floor. &
A. at B. on & C. with D.
( & & ) 10. Thanks
for ______those books to me. &
& A. take B. takes C. taking D.
( & & ) 11. It
_____him about ten minutes.&
A. take B. taking C. takes D.
( & & ) 12. He likes
______his father ____the cow. &
& A. milks B. milk
C. milk D. milks&
三、选择a或an填空。
_____pen _____bag _____apple _____big
_____banana _____orange _____orange ______useful
_____hour ______house ______umbrella
______university
①Is it ____Chinese book or ______English
②This is ______ ring, and it is _____orange
③There is _____ picture on the
④This is _____bike. It’s_____old
⑤This is _____telephone number.
⑥That is _____ ID card.
⑦I lost my keys.It’s _____set of
⑧It’s_____apple,not_____pear.
⑨This is _____useful knife.
⑩There is _____bench in the park.
四、根据具体情况回答问题。
1. Where do you live?
________________________________________________________&
2. How does your father go to work?
________________________________________________________&
3. Do you like country life? Why?
_________________________________________________________&
4. What time does your mother wake up every day?
_________________________________________________________&
5. How long do it take from your home to school?
___________________________________________________________&
五、按要求改写句子。
1. The boy is playing basketball.
____________________________&
一般疑问句:
_________________________&
肯定回答:
__________________________&
否定回答:
__________________________&
2. They are singing in the classroom.
____________________________&
一般疑问句:
_________________________&
肯定回答:
__________________________&
否定回答:
__________________________&
3.仿照例句造句: &
Model:read a book &
& & & --What are
you doing?&
& & & --I'm
reading a book.&
1).read a new book &
__________________________________________________&
___________________________________________________&
2).clean the blackboard
__________________________________________________&
___________________________________________________&
4. she, the window, open, now.(用现在进行时连词成句.)
_____________________
_________________
5.The birds are singing in the tree.(就划线部分提问)
________________________
_______________
6.is, who, the window, cleaning?(连词成句)
______________________
_________________
7.The children are playing games near the
house.(就划线部分提问)&
________________________
________________
8.She is closing the door now.(改成否定句)
______________________
_________________
9.they, the tree, sing, now,
under.(用现在进行时连词成句.)&
______________________________
10. The young girls are helping the old woman.
(改为一般疑问句) &
_____________________
六、根据短文内容判断正(T),误(F)。
& It's fine today. The sun is in the
sky. Mr Green and his family are in the park. Mr and Mrs Green are
standing under the trees and look at their children. Ann is flying
a kite. The boy in a white shirt and blue trousers is her brother.
He's reading a book . Ann's younger brother is too young. He can't
walk and run. He's drinking milk. Ann's sister isn't in the park.
She is at school.&
( & )1. There are five people in
Ann's family.&
( & & )2. Ann is a
( & & )3. Ann's
sister is a student.&
( & & )4. Ann's
brother is flying a kite.&
( & & )5. Ann has
two brothers. &
七、写作:你喜欢农村生活吗?为什么呢?
________________&
六年级上册英语Unit1-2复习
&一、复习预习
教师出示上节课预留的练习题,根据学生实际情况进行讲解分析;引导学生复习上节内容;并引入本节课程内容。
二、知识讲解
Unit 1单词
&田________
&摘________ & 草________
给________
&奶牛_______ &几个_______
绵羊_______ &其他_______
&山羊_______
鹅_________&饲养,喂养____________&
江,河___________
一、 词组:feed the chickens and ducks, feed the pigs, feed
the horse, grow flowers and vegetables, plant trees, cut grass, any
other, on the farm, a few…
二、 句型:
1. What are those farmers doing? &
& &They’re cutting grass to feed
the animals.
2. What do you grow on your
3. We have a few goats and
4. There are fruit trees in this
5. There is a cow on the farm.
三、重点精析:
1. any other + 名词单数,指一堆当中的的某一个
any other + 名词复数,指一堆当中的一些
如:Tom runs faster than any other student in his class.
&汤姆比他班上的任何人都跑得快。&
Are you taking any other drugs at present?
& 你现在还有服用其他的药吗?
2.表示肯定意义:a little / a few &
&有一点,有一些
表示否定意义: little / few &
&几乎没有的&
a few /few +可数名词复数 &
& &little / a little
+不可数名词
many /much & 意为很多的 &
many +可数名词复数 & &
+不可数名词&
3. use sth. to do sth. &
用……做某事
我用钢笔写信。 & &
&______________________________________________
4. many of them &
&他们中的许多人
many of us & &
& many of the boys &
& &many of the young
5. be from = come frome &
& 来自……
他来自中国。 & __________________________
&___________________________
6. & either
意思是也,是比too较为正式的用语,通常用于肯定句中,一般靠近动词。
如:He also asked to go.他也要求去。 I also went. 我也去的。 He
came also. 他也来的。&
意思也是也,是最普通的用语,常与also通用,但不如also正式,在口语中它用得更多。too通常放有句末,它也通常用于肯定句中。
如: I went there, too.我也到那儿去的。 Mother was angry
too.母亲也发怒了。
(3)either
意思也是也。它用于否定句中,而且要放在句末。
如: If you do not go,I shall not
either.倘若你不去,我也不去
7. &give … to… & 把……
给 …… &give sth. to sb. &=
&give sb, sth.
如:Amy gives me a book. = Amy gives a book to
8. There is a cow on the farm.
是英语中常用句型,意思是“有”,表示“人或事物的存在”。There在此结构中是引导词,已经没有副词“那里”的含义。当主语是可数名词单数或不可数名词时,be动词要用is;当主语是可数名词复数时,be动词要用are;而它的否定形式是在be动词后面加not。同时,改为一般疑问句只需要把be动词提前。肯定回答为“Yes,
there be.” 否定回答为”No, there be not.”
如:There are five books, two pens and a ruler in the
school bag.
There is a ruler, two pens and five books in the
school bag.
9. on the farm: &
注意介词的用法,拓展:
in the field: &在田里;
& & in the factory: 在工厂;
& & in the playground:
在操场上;
at home: &在家;
10. fruit tree: &果树;
& three fruit trees
名词作定语时,该名词用单数:&
一棵苹果树3棵梨树 & &
一个男学生a boy10个男学生 & &
man或者woman作定语时,如果表示2个或者2个以上,man和woman都要用复数。
如: a man doctor & &
five (5个女司机)
11. &If 引导的条件状语从句。
&If: 如果。
常见用法:&
1)、主将从现。 &主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时。
(学会判断主句和从句)
&If it is sunny tomorrow, we will
have a picnic.&
& &We will have a
picnic if it is sunny
tomorrow.&
2)、如果主句是祈使句,那么从句通常要用一般现在时。&
& &If you want to
have a chat , &call me. &
如果你想聊天,打我电话。
3)、如果主句是含有情态动词时,根据需要从句多用一般现在时。
& & You can pick
some apples from the trees if you
12. 给某人某物: give sth to sb &=
我爸爸给我一本故事书(story
My fathera story bookme.
= My father gives &
13. a few, few, a little,
little的区分:&
1.)“有一些;少量的(肯定意义)”的表达:
① a little + 不可数名词 如:a little
② a few + 可数名词复数 如:a few
2.) “几乎没有;没有(否定意义)”的表达:
① little + 不可数名词 & 如:There is little
food in the fridge.
② few + 可数名词复数 如:He has few
应用: 新|课 & |标| 第 &|一|
I havetime to cook because I am very
The boy hasfriends so he doesn’t feel lonely
(孤独的).&
14. 感官动词: look, sound, smell, taste, feel.
&感官动词后面接形容词。
The geese look(love, lovely) .
The apples smell(nice,
15. &There be &句型复习:
w & & W w & .X k
b 1. c O m
There(be) a pen and two pencils on the
There(be) two boys and a girl in the
Are there 23 students in the classroom?
&(变肯定句)
&(划线部分提问)
1) 选出不同类的一项,把字母编号写在括号里
( & ) 1. A.chicken B.duck C.pig
( & ) 2. A.apple B.pear C.orange
( & ) 3. A.soon B.skip C.surf
( & ) 4. A.why B.where C.when
( & ) 5. A.fly B.then C.play
2) 单项选择
1. ( & & ) ________
do you grow in the field?&
A. Which & &
& & B. What C.
2. ( & & ) There are
many ________ &on the
A. sheeps & &
& & B. deers C.
3. ( & & ) He has
five &________ &in the
A. shoes shops & &B.
shoe’s shops & C. shoe
4. ( & & ) I
&________ at home if the weather
&not good tomorrow.
A. stay, will be &
&B. will stay, is & C. will stay,
5. ( & & ) on the
hill, wetrees, in the field,
A. grow, plantB. plant, plant & C.
plant, grow
6. ( & & ) The
farmers are cutting grassthe cows.
A. feedB. feeding C. to feed
7. ( & & ) We
keepgeese and chickens for their meat and
A. littleB. a little C.a few &
8. ( & & ) The meat
A.good & &
&B.betterC.well &
3) 按实际情况回答问题
1.What are you going to do this Sunday afternoon?
__________________________________
2.What does your father often do at the weekend?
&__________________________________
3. Do you often use your left hand or your right
__________________________________
4.What time do you usually go to bed
__________________________________
5.Where did you visit last summer
__________________________________
【单词回顾】 农村_______ & 生活_______
&祖父,外祖父_________
&挤奶________
骑_______ &花费_______
&仍然______ & 空气______
&在….(方面)帮助_________
一、词组:wake up, more than, plenty of, ride a bike, get
home, at that time, thanks for, lots of…
二、句型:
1. A country life is a healthy
2. It takes about 40 minutes.
3. I am always very busy but I never feel tired,
because I have plenty of exercise.
4. When I get home after school, there is still much
work to do.
三、重点精析:
1. live in + 大地点 & &
&live at + 小地点(如街道、街区等) &
& &live on +
2. help sb. (to) do sth. &
&帮助某人做某事 & &
& &help sb. with sth.
&帮助某人做某事
有时候我帮我妈妈清洁房间。 &
____________________________________________
我喜欢帮妈妈做家务。 & &
____________________________________________
3. more than+数词 & &
超过,多于
如:More than thirty students are boys in our
& &more than + 名词
& &不仅仅是
如:Joe i he is a cook,
more than + 形容词 &
如:I’m more than happy to see
4. plenty of = a lot of = lots of &+
可数名词复数 / 不可数名词 &
&表示许多、大量
5. It takes about 40 minutes.
&这大约要花二十分钟。
& (1)It takes sb. + 时间 + to do sth.
& 表达花费某人多少时间
他花了两天时间去读这本书。
&__________________________________________________________
从我家到学校大约要花费三十分钟。
&____________________________________________
&Doing sth. takes sb. +时间
做某事花了某人多少时间
写作业花了他两个小时。
&_________________________________________________
(2)Spend time / money on sth &spend
time / money (in) doing sth.花费时间/金钱做某事
他们花费了一个小时去游泳。
&_____________________________________________
(3)sth. costs (sb.) + 金钱 &
某物花了(某人)多少钱
这本书花了他五十元。 &
______________________________________________
& &(doing) sth.
costs (sb.) + 时间 &
&某物(做某事)花了(某人)多少时间
喂马花了她一个小时。
&_______________________________________________
(4)pay (sb.) money for sth. &
付钱(给某人)买……
我妈妈每个月给我付三百块钱的早餐费。
&_________________________________
Pay for sth. & &付……
6. be busy doing sth =be busy with sth
忙于做某事
He is busy doing homework. &=
& He is busy with
7. Thanks for inviting us to your
Thanks for & 感谢,多亏了
& & &Thanks for
your help.
【即时演练】
一、根据首字母及句意写出单词。
1. A c______ life is a h________
2. Every day I help my dad m______ the
3. T_____ for your letter.
4. They are f_____ the pigs.
5. It t_____ me about one hour from my home to
6. Can you g____ the book to
7. You can p_____ some apples from the
8. Do you have a f_____ goats.
二、选择题。
( &) 1. Is she___ her homework? No,
&A. do, doesn’t &
& & B does, isn’t
& & C doing, is
& & & D doing,
( &)2. Look! The cousins _____ new
A. are wearing & &
& &B. wearing &
&C. are wear & D. is
( &) 3. Don’t talk here. My father
and mother _____.&
A. is sleeping & &
& & &B. are
sleeping & & &
C. sleeping & D.
( &) 4. Listen! The birds ___ in the
A sing & &
& & B singing &
& &C is singing
& & &D are
&( &) 5. Who _____
over there now?
A. drawing & &
& & B. is draw &
& C. is drawing &
( & ) 6. They come from different
A. country & &B.
countries & &C. a country
( & ) 7. How many ______ do you see
in the picture?&
A. tomatos & &B.
tomatoes &C. tomato &
( & ) 8. Would you like _______
A. two glass of &water
& & &B. two
glasses of &water &
C. two glass of &waters
& & D. two glasses of
( & ) 9. I live ______the third
& A. at & &
&B., on & &
& &C. with &
( & ) 10. Thanks for ______those
books to me.
&A. take & &
&B. takes & &
&C. taking & &
D. takeing
( & ) 11. It _____him about ten
& A. take & &
&B. taking & &
C. takes & & &D.
( & ) 12. He likes ______his father
____the cow.
& A. milks &
& &B. milk
milk & & &D.
三、选择a或an填空。 & &
_____pen & &
& & & _____ bag
& & & _____
apple & & &
& & & _____big
apple & & &
_____banana & &
_____orange & &
& & _____ orange
&______useful pen &
&_____hour &
______house & &
______umbrella & &
& ______university
①Is it ____Chinese book or ______English
②This is ______ring, and it is _____orange
③There is _____picture on the
④This is _____bike. It’s _____old
⑤This is _____telephone
⑥That is _____ID
⑦I lost my keys. It’s _____set of
⑧It’s _____apple, not
_____pear.&
⑨This is _____useful
&⑩There is _____bench in the
四、根据具体情况回答问题。
1. Where do you live?
________________________________________________________
2. How does your father go to
________________________________________________________
3. Do you like country life?
_________________________________________________________
4. What time does your mother wake up every
_________________________________________________________
5. How long do it take from your home to
___________________________________________________________
五、按要求改写句子。
1. &The boy is playing
basketball.
否定句:____________________________
一般疑问句:_________________________
肯定回答:__________________________
否定回答:__________________________
2. &They are singing in the
classroom.
否定句:____________________________
一般疑问句:_________________________
肯定回答:__________________________
否定回答:__________________________
3.仿照例句造句:
Model: read a book
& & & --What are
you doing?
& & & --I'm
reading a book.
1).read a new book
__________________________________________________
___________________________________________________
2).clean the blackboard
__________________________________________________
___________________________________________________
window,open,now.(用现在进行时连词成句.)
______________________________________
5.The birds are singing in the
tree.(就划线部分提问)
_______________________________________
6.is, who, the window, cleaning? (连词成句)
_______________________________________
7.The children are playing games near the
house.(就划线部分提问)
________________________________________
8.She is closing the door
now.(改成否定句)
_______________________________________
9.they, the
tree, sing, now, under. (用现在进行时连词成句.)
______________________________
10. The young girls are helping the old woman.
(改为一般疑问句)
_______________________________________
六、根据短文内容判断正(T),误(F)。
It's fine today. The sun is in the sky. Mr Green and
his family are in the park. Mr and Mrs Green are standing under the
trees and look at their children. Ann is flying a kite. The boy in
a white shirt and blue trousers is her brother. He's reading a book
. Ann's younger brother is too young. He can't walk and run. He's
drinking milk. Ann's sister isn't in the park. She is at
(  )1. There are five people in Ann's
(  )2. Ann is a
(  )3. Ann's sister is a
(  )4. Ann's brother is flying a
(  )5. Ann has two brothers.
七、写作:你喜欢农村生活吗?为什么呢?
______________________________
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