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& 山东高唐一中学年高一下学期期末考试英语试卷
山东高唐一中学年高一下学期期末考试英语试卷
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高一英语试卷 第一节 (共5小题满分5分)’s sister probably?
A. About 20 years old.
B. About 30 years old .
C. About 40 years old.
3.What does the woman mean？
A. She will not stay at home.
B. It is too late to swim.
C. She won’t go swimming.
4.When does the bank close on Saturday?
A. At 1:00 p.m.
B. At 3:00 p.m.
C. At 4:00 p.m.
5.What does Kate do?
A. A teacher
B. A writer
C. A visitor
第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分20分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。
6. What happened to the woman?
A. Her bag was stolen.
B. Her bag was lost.
C. She got lost.
7.What was the woman doing when the incident occurred?
A. Telephoning the Chinese Embassy.
B. Reading a newspaper.
C. Walking in the park.
8.What does the man most probably do?
A. A journalist.
B. A policeman.
C. A photographer.
听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。
9.What are the two speakers mainly talking about?
A. A book.
B. A story.
C. A character.
10.What does the woman think about the characters in the story?
A. They are poor.
B. They are active.
C. They are not living.
11.How did the review of the book say?
C. Some good, some bad.
听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。
12.What does the woman want to buy for her son?
A. A sweater.
B. A shirt.
13.Why did NOT she buy the yellow one?
A. Too small.
B. Too bright.
C. Too expensive.
14.How much does the woman pay at last?
A. ￡15.88
B. ￡28.88
听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。
15.What will they put on a show for?
16.What will they perform in the show?
A. Three popular songs.
B. A musical play.
C. Three pieces of music.
17.What will the man do in the show?
A. Sing church songs.
B. Act as the stage director.
C. Sing, act and dance.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18.How old is the sport of volleyball?
A. Less than 100 years.
B. Over 1,000 years.
C. About 300 years.
19.Which of the following have a very long history?
A. Running, jumping and basketball.
B. Running, jumping and Chinese boxing.
C. Running, Chinese boxing and basketball.
20.What can sports & games help people from different countries?
A. Understand each other.
B. Learn to fight.
C. Become good friends.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、和D）中，选出最佳选项。
There was once a captain who loved money so much that he cheated his sailors at the end of every voyage and took their wages.
　　On the last day of one voyage, the ship was in a small port. It was winter time, and the sea was very cold, so the captain said to his sailors, "If one of you stays in the water during the whole night, I will give him my ship. But if he comes out before the sun appears, I shall get his wages."
　　The sailors had heard about the captain's cheating, so they didn't trust him. But then one of them, who thought that he was cleverer than the captain, said that he would do it. He got into the water, and, though it was very cold, he stayed in it. When it was nearly morning, some fishermen lit a fire on the shore about half a mile away.
　　"You are cheating," the captain said to the sailor. "The fire's warming you."
　　"But it's half a mile away!" said the sailor.
　　"A fire's fire," answered the captain. "I have won."
　　The sailor came out of the water, and said, "Perhaps you think that you are clever because you have won my wages, but you can't cook a chicken."
　　"I can," answered the captain.
　　"If you cook this chicken," said the sailor, "I shall work for you without wages for seven years, but if you can't, you will give me your ship."
　　The captain agreed, took the chicken and said, "Where's the fire?"
　　"There it is," answered the sailor. "On the shore."
　　"But it's half a mile away," said the captain angrily.
　　" A fire's fire, you said," answered the sailor. "If it is enough to warm me in the water, it is enough to cook your chicken."
21. The captain got the sailors' wages ________.
A. to buy a chicken for himself
B. and said he would return the money soon
C. and kept the money for future
D. use by cheating him
22. Which of the following statements is TRUE?
A. All the sailors refused to get into the water because it was too cold.
B. It was the sailor who was cleverer.
C. The captain knew that the fire the fishermen made was enough to warm the sailor in the water.
D. The captain succeeded in cheating the sailor.
23. The captain insisted that the fire was warming the sailor because he ________.
A. wanted to keep his promise
B. didn't believe the sailor's success
C. didn't want to lose the bet
D. wanted to show his cleverness
24. Which of the following statements is NOT TRUE?
A. In order to help the sailor in the water, the fishermen made a fire.
B. The sailors didn't trust the captain.
C. The captain failed to cheat the sailor this time.
D. The sailor didn't get out of the water before the sun appeared.
25. What is the title of the story?
A. A Fire Is Fire
B. How a Sailor Got a Ship
C. A Brave Sailor
D. How a Captain Cheated His Sailor
It has been a dream for 30 years but now the world’s first flying car is set to hit the roads this year.
Ever since the “Back to the Future” movies lit up our screens in the 1980s，designers have dreamt of cars that could take to the sky at the push of a button．And now pilots can order their own “roadable” plane for just ? 127,000.
The plane，which has fold-out wings that span(翼展)17．5 ft.，has a range of flying distance of 460 miles and can be up to 115 mph．Back on the land，it can also travel at“highway speeds”in car mode(状态)．
Fueling the 19 ft. long plane couldn’t be simpler----you just drive it into a petrol station and fill it up．
A spokeswoman said，“You can keep you ‘light-sport airplane’in your garage．But because it needs a short runway to take to the air，you will have to drive to your local airport，fly up to 460 miles，land，and drive directly to your destination．You will always be ready to drive or fly．"
The spokeswoman added，“Never let bad weather change your trip．You call simply divert(改道)and continue on the ground until the weather clears．”
There is no risk to you—This is only the chance for you to be the first at your home field to unfold your wings and fly into the future．
26．According to the text，the“roadable”plane________.
A. can fly at“highway speeds”in car mode
B. is 19ft long and 17．5 ft wide inside
C. is a kind of car with fold-out wings
D. can only travel on the highway
27．We can infer that in the“Back to the Future”movies_________.
A. cars can fly in the sky
B. pilots have no cars to drive
C. pilots can’t afford a“roadable”plane
D. there are some skillful pilots
28．What does the underlined word“it”in the 5th paragraph refer to?
A. A petrol station．
B. Your garage．
C. The local airport．
D. The“roadable”plane．
29．The last sentence of the text aims to__________．
A. ask people to unfold their wings and fly into the future
B. show people the use of the“roadable”plane
C. tell people only the“roadable”plane can fly in the future
D. call for people to buy the“roadable”plane
30．If you meet with a thunderstorm in your“roadable”plane in the skies，you can ________ ．
A. 1and in a nearby airport until it clears
B. 1and and drive on the ground
C. turn back home until it clears
D. fly high up to 460 miles
The weather is getting hotter. You are thirsty playing basketball or riding home from school. A cold drink may be just the thing. But be careful what you are drinking. Something that looks cool may not be good for your health. There are plenty of “energy drinks” on the market. Most of them have beautiful colors and cool names. The lists on them tell you they are helpful to your health. Sounds great!
But after a careful check you may find that most energy drinks have lots of caffeine(咖啡碱)in them. These drinks are especially aimed at young people, students, busy people and sports players. Makers sometimes say their drinks make you better at sports and can keep you awake. But be careful not to drink too much. Caffeine makes your heart beat fast. Because of this, the International Olympic Committee(IOC) has limited(限制) its use. Caffeine in most energy drinks is at least as strong as that in a cup of coffee or tea. Possible health dangers have something to do with energy drinks. Just one box of energy drink can make you nervous, have difficulty sleeping and can even cause heart problems. Scientists say that teenagers should be discouraged from taking drinks with a lot of caffeine in them.
31.Many people like drinking energy drinks because of the following EXCEPT that ______.
A. they have beautiful colors and cool names
B. they can keep them awake and better at sports
C. they have lots of caffeine
D. they are said to be helpful to health
32.The main reason for people not to drink too much energy drinks is that they may cause ______.
A. possible health dangers
B. nervousness
C. sleeping difficulty
D. heart problems
33.The underlined word “discouraged” can be replaced(替换) with ______.
A. encouraged
B. disliked
D. stopped
34.From the passage we can know that ______.
A. advertisements are important in getting people to buy energy drinks
B. energy drinks are helpful to teenagers’ study
C. sports players need to drink a lot of energy drinks
D. energy drinks are especially aimed at teenagers
35.Which of the following can be the best title of the passage? ______
A. What’s the Use of Energy Drinks?
B. What’s That in Energy Drinks?
C. Who Can Drink Energy Drinks?
D. Why Can’t We Buy Energy Drinks?
第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项.
Money Matters
Parents should help their children understand money.
So you may start talking about money when your child shows and interest in buying things, candy or toys , for example.
1. The basic function of money
Begin explaining the basic function of money by showing how people trade money for goods or services. It is important to show your child how money is traded for the things he wants to have. If he wants to have a toy, give him the money and let him hand the money to the cashier(收银员).
When your child grows a bit older and understands the basic function of money, you can start explaining more complex (复杂的) ways of using money .
2. Money lessons
Approach money lessons with openness and honesty.
If you must say no to a child抯 requ est to spend money , explain, 搚ou have enough toy trucks for now.?Or, if the request is for many different things, say, ?You have to make a choice between this toy and that toy.?3.
ith Begin at the grocery store（杂货店）.Pick out two similar brands of a product—a name-brand butter and a generic (无商标产品)， for example. You can show your child how to make choices between different brands of a product so that you can save money .
If he chooses the cheaper brand, allow him to make another purchase with the money saved. Later, you may explain how the more expensive choice leaves less money for other purchases.
A. Talk about how the money bought the thing after you leave the toy store.
B. The value of money
C. The best time to teach a child anything about money is when he shows an interest
D. Permit the child to choose between them
E. Ask yourself what things that cost money are most important to you
F. Tell your child why he can ---or cannot---have certain things
G. Wise decisions
第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）
A very tired traveler came to the bank of a river. There was no
. It was winter, and the surface of the river was covered with
. It was getting dark, and he
to reach the other side while there was enough
. On the other hand, he worried a lot, not sure whether the ice would
his weight.
Eventually, he got down on his knees and began very
to crawl（爬）across the surface of the ice
hesitating（犹豫）for a long time. He hoped that by distributing（分散）the
of his body, the ice would be unlikely to
under the load. After he made his
and painful journey about halfway across the river, he suddenly heard the sound of
behind him. Out of the dusk, there came a 4-horse load of coal driven by a man singing happily
he went his happy way. Here was the traveler, fearfully crawling his way on his hands and knees. And there, as if whisked (挥动) along by the winter’s wind, went the
, his horses, his sled , and the heavy load of coal over the
The story shows how many of us
life. Some people crawl through life for fear of thin ice. Their
is not strong enough to
them up. Still there are those who sing as they go. Their faith is
When we face the river of
, we don’t have to fear, nor do we crawl through life. With determination(决心), courage and optimism(乐观), we can happily make our way to the other
successfully.
41. A. station
42. A. ice
43. A. agreed
D. managed
44. A. power
D. strength
45. A. support
B. control
46. A. quickly
B. happily
D. cautiously
48. A. weight
D. direction
49. A. shake
50. A. brave
B. strange
51. A. singing
D. laughing
52. A. before
53. A. manager
B. visitor
D. passenger
54. A. similar
55. A. talk about
B. come across
C. fight against
D. go through
56. A. dream
B. feeling
D. faith（信念）
57. A. give
58. A. unshakable
D. unavoidable
59. A. mistakes
B. questions
C. difficulties
D. changes
60. A. state
第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分30分）
第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
A young man and an old man were waiting for a bus at a station. They 61._____(sit) next to each other. “What’s that in your bag?” asked the young man, pointing to a big bag beside the old man.
“Gold. There was nothing but gold,” answered the old man. The young man could not believe his own ears and was 62._______ great surprise. Then he began to think about63. _______ to get the gold. The old man was very tired and it seemed that he could hardly keep his eyes open. After a while the old man 64.______(lie) down on the chair and fell asleep.
The young man took the big bag 65.______(gentle) and quietly. But when he was just going to run away , he found a corner of his fur coat (皮衣) was under the old man’s body . Several times he tried to pull it out, 66._____ he couldn’t. At last he took off his coat, 67._______(think) the gold in the bag must cost far more than his fur coat.
Worried and 68._______(delight), the young man ran out of the station as quickly as his legs could carry him, until he reached a place 69.______ he thought the old man couldn’t find him. He stopped and quickly opened the bag but he just found a great many small stones in it. Then he ran back to the station hurriedly only 70.______(find) that the old man was gone.
写作（共两节，满分30分）
第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
下文中共有10处语言错误。请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1．每句不超过两个错误；
2．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
3．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
One day my uncle had been riding a horse in rain when he reached a small restaurant. Wet and coldly, and he wanted to warm himself very much. However, the restaurant was too crowded with people that he could not get near the fire. “Taking some fish to my horse!” he called out to the waiter. “Sorry, sir. But a horse didn’t eat fish!” the waiter answered. “Never mind, just do as I tell you,” my uncle said. The crowd of people felt surprising at the strange order. To see a horse eat fish, all of whom ran out. Having the whole room to himself, my uncle sat down besides the fire and began warm himself.
第二节 书面表达（满分20分）
近年来城市交通拥堵严重，影响了人们的生活和经济发展，对此人们十分抱怨。假如你是李华，请根据以下要点用英语给报社写封信。
1. 交通现状及影响；
2. 提出改进建议；
3. 希望建议被采纳。
注意：1. 词数100左右；
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3. 开头语已为你写好，不计入总词数。
Dear editor,
I am writing to you to talk about the heavy traffic.
___________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
英语试题答案
11---15 CACBB
16---20 BCABA
36---40 CAFGD
41---45 DACBA
46---50 DCABC
51---55 ABCBD
56---60 DBACD
65. gently
67. thinking
68. delighted
70. to find
One day my uncle had been riding a horse in ∧rain when he reached a small
restaurant. Wet and coldly, and he wanted to warm himself very much. However, the
restaurant was too crowded with people that he could not get near the fire. “Taking
some fish to my horse!” he called out to the waiter. “Sorry, sir. But a horse didn’t
eat fish!” the waiter answered. “Never mind, just do as I tell you,” my uncle said. The crowd of people felt surprising at the strange order. To see a horse eat fish, all of
whom ran out. Having the whole room to himself, my uncle sat down besides the fire
and began ∧warm himself.
to 或warming
书面表达:参考范文：
Dear editor,
I am writing to you to talk about the heavy traffic. Nowadays, people in many big cities are complaining about the heavy traffic. It has seriously influenced people’s daily life and economic development. To solve the problem, I’d like to put forward some pieces of advice.
For one thing, more streets and roads should be built. In this way, we can speed up the flow of buses and cars. For another, the number of bikes and cars can be limited, which can decrease the traffic flow. But the most important thing is that the number of private cars should be put under control. Meanwhile, buses should have their own special routes which can not be used by other vehicles. Besides, underground train and city train should be developed quickly.
I do hope my suggestions will be taken.
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