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湘少版小学3-6年级英语单词+例句
湘少版三年级上册Unit 1 Hello!Apple /??p?l/ n. 苹果1.An apple a day, keeps the doctor away. 一日一苹 果，医生远离我。Unit 2 Who are you?afternoon/?:ft??nu:n/;/?:ft??nu:n/n. 下午，午后1.In the afternoon we went shopping.下午我们去买 东西了。 2.What do you usually do on Saturday afternoon? 你星期六下午通常做什么？三会词汇 cat /k? t/n. 猫1. The cat is playing. 那只猫在玩耍。Catch /k? t?/ v 接住；捉住；捕获；赶上；染上（疾 病）1.You won't catch the train if you don't hurry.如果 你不抓紧，就赶不上火车了are/?, e?(r), ?(r)/ vi. (用于第二人称单复数现在 时，第一、三人称复数现在时)是1.How are you?你好吗？三会词汇bag/b? / n. 书包；提包；袋子；口袋1.Whose bag is this?这是谁的书包？dinosaus /?da?n?s??/ n. 恐龙1.Do you like dinosaurs ?你喜欢恐龙吗？balloon/b??lu:n/ n. 气球1.He bought a balloon for his sister.他给他的妹妹买 了一个气球。Hello /he?l??/ int. 喂；你好（表示打招呼，问候或 唤起注意）1.Hello. It's nice to meet you .嗨。见到你真是太好了。 2.&Hello. Is that you ,Tom?& &Yes. Who's that?&“喂， 是你吗，汤姆？”“是的，你是谁？” 3.Hello! What's happening now?嘿!出什么事了？ 4.Please say hello to your parents.请向你的父母问 好。三会词汇 book/b?k/ n. 书；本子 v. 预定，定（房 间、车票等）1.I have learned a lot from my books.我从书中学到 了很多东西。三会词汇good/?d/ a. 好；好的；良好Help /help/ n. & vt. 帮助，帮忙1.&Can I help you ?& Said the shop girl.“您要买点儿 什么？”女售货员问。 2.Please help me to carry this bag into the room. 请帮我把这个包拿到屋里去。 3.She helps me with my lessons.她帮我复习功课。 4.&Can I have a drink?& & Help yourself!&“我可以喝点 儿东西吗？”“请随意。” 5.Thanks for your help.感谢你的帮助。1.Her English is not very good.她英语不太好。 2.We had a good time at the party.我们在舞会上玩得 很开心。 3.He is good at computer.他擅长于计算机。hey/he?/int. 嘿；嗨（表示惊讶；疑问；喜悦或用以 唤起注意等）1.Hey, I almost forgot! John asked you to give him a ring.嘿，差点儿忘了！约翰请你给他打个电话。morning/?m?:n??/n. 早晨，上午1.I got up very early this morning.我今天早晨起床很 早。 2.What did you do in the morning?上午你做什么了?I/a?/pron. 我1.He wants bananas, but I want oranges.他要香蕉， 我要橙子。who/hu:, h?/ pron. 谁1.Who is going to drive?谁开车？I'm/a?m/（=I am）我是1.Hello! I'm Mary.你好！我是玛丽。Unit 3 What's Your name?cake/ke?k/ n. 蛋糕，糕点；饼1.We bought a big cake for our teacher.我们为老师 买了一个大蛋糕。meet/mi:t/ vt. 遇见，见到 n. 会；集会1.Nice to meet you.见到你很高兴。Miss/m?s/ n. 小姐，女士（称呼未婚妇女）1.Miss Wang, what can I do for you？?汪小姐，我能 为您做点什么？cap/k? p/ n. （无檐的或仅在前面有檐的）帽子； （瓶 子的）盖；（钢笔等的）笔套1.Whose cap is this?这是谁的帽子nice/na?s/ a. 令人愉快的；好的，漂亮的1.It's a nice day, isn't it?今天天气很好，是吧？rat/r?t/n. 老鼠1.The rat got into the hole.老鼠钻进了洞。come/k?m/ vi. 来，来到 （过去式：came 过去分词： come）1.Come here, Mary. I want to speak to you .玛丽， 到这儿来。我想和你谈谈。三会词汇thank/θ??k/vt. 感谢，致谢，道谢1.Thank you very much for your help.十分感谢你的 帮助。cup/k?p/ n.杯子1.Have a cup of tea, please.请喝杯茶吧。to/tu:, t?, t?, t/ prep. （动词不定式符号， 无词义） ； （表示接受动作的人或物）给；对，向，到；在……之 前1.We will go to Shanghai tomorrow.明天我们要去上 海。cut/k?t/ v. 切；剪；削；割 n. 伤口 cut 的过去式 cut 的过去分词1.Be careful! Don't cut your fingers.小心！别切着手。down/da?n/ prep. 沿着，沿……而下 ad. 向下1.Sit down, please.请坐。 2.He came in and put down his bag on the floor.他 走进来，把包放在地板上。 3.The children ran down the road.孩子们沿着路跑。 4.The boats sail up and down the river.船只沿着河上 下航行。 5.They went down the hill.他们下山了。2.It's ten to nine.九点差十分 Too /tu: / ad. 也，还；又；太，过分；很，非常1.I can speak English too.我也会说英语。 2.You're asking too much.你问得太多了。You /ju:, j?, j?/pron. 你；你们1.Thank you for your help.谢谢你帮忙。is/?z/be 的现在式第三人称 v. 是1.My father is a doctor.我父亲是位医生。my/ma?/pron. 我的1.This is my dictionary, not yours.这是我的词典，不 是你的。 2.You may use my bike.你可以用我的自行车。三会词汇duck/d?k/ n. 鸭子 girl/g?:l/n. 女孩；女店员三会词汇 name/ne?m/n. 名字，姓名，名称；名义 vt. 命名，名叫1.May I have/ask/know your name?请问你叫什么名 字？ 2.What's the name of the book?这本书的名字是什 么？ 3.Can you tell me your name, please?你能告诉我你 的名字吗？ 4.Could you give me your name, please?请你告诉我 你的名字好吗？1.How many ducks are there in the river?河里有多 少只小鸭？三会词汇1.Is your baby a girl or a boy?你的小孩儿是女孩儿还 是男孩儿？glad/gl? d/a. 高兴的；乐意的1.I'm glad to see/meet you .看见/遇见你我很高兴。like/la?k/ prep. 像，跟……一样 vt. 喜欢，喜爱 adj. 类似的1.Do you like this song?你喜欢这首歌吗？ 2.&Would you like some milk?& &Yes, please. (No, thanks.)&“你要点儿牛奶吗？”“好的， 请来点儿。 （不要， 谢谢。 ） ” 3.Bob and I like brothers.鲍勃和我就像兄弟一样。 4.The boy looks like his father.这个男孩看起来像他父 亲。please/pli:z/ v. 请；使人高兴，使人满意1.A cup of tea, please.请给我一杯茶。sit/s?t/vi. 坐 (过去式 sat)1.Please sit around the table.请大家围着桌子坐下吧。 2.May I sit here?我可以坐在这里吗？三会词汇man/m? n/n. 成年男人；人，人类stand/st? nd/ n. 站；立；停止；立场；地位；台； 坛；摊 v. 站；立；起立；坐落；经受；持久1.All the seats in the bus were full, so we had to stand.公共汽车上的座位都被坐满了，我们只好站着。1.Who's that man?那个男人是谁？ 2.My teacher is a tall man.我的老师是位高个儿男教师。no/n??/ad./interj. 不，不是 a. 没有，无，不1.I have no pen. I can't write.我没有笔。没法写。 2.A clock has no mouth, but it can tell the time.钟 没有嘴，但是它能够报时。 3.&Do you like it?& &No, I don't.&“你喜欢这个吗？”“不， 不喜欢。”up/?p/ ad. 向上；在上方；起来；在……以上 a. 上 面的，向上的，上行的 n. 上升； 上坡； 上行； 繁荣 v. 举起； 拿起； 提高 prep. 向（高处）；向（在）……上（面）游1.Stand up!起立！ 2.I get up at six every morning.我每天早上六点起床。not/n?t/ad. 不，没1.I do not know.我不知道。 2.There are not any pictures on the wall.墙上没有画。What's/w?ts/ (=what is) 是什么1.&What's he like?& &He is tall and strong.&“他看上去 怎么样？”“他又高又壮。”see/si?/vt. 看见，看到；领会；拜会；会见 （过去式 saw）1.It's so dark, I can't see.这么黑, 我看不见。 2.Can you see my point?你能明白我的观点吗? 3.I'm glad to see you.遇到你很高兴。your/j?:/ pron. 你的；你们的1.These are your books.这些是你们的书。Unit 4 Are you Lingling?三会词汇 a/?, e?/ art. 一（个、件……）1.I'm a happy boy.我是一个快乐的男孩。so/s??, s?/ad. 如此，这么；非常；同样 conj. 因 此，所以1.They go to work so early.他们这么早就去工作。 2.It so often snows in Scotland in winter.苏格兰冬 天下雪很频繁。 3.She asked me to go, so I went.她让我去，所以我 去了。again/??gen/ ad. 再一次；再，又1.Would you please say it again?请你再说一遍好吗？ 2.See you again.再见。all day 一整天1.He had been waiting to die all day.他就一直在等 死,都等了一整天了turn/t??n/ v. 旋转，翻转，转变，转弯，轮流，感到 恶心，反胃 n. 轮流，（轮流的）顺序1.Turning this wheel will start the machine.转动这 个轮子能发动机器。 2.It's my turn to give a performance.轮到我表演了。 3.The river turns north at this point.这条河从这里转 向北方。am/?m; ?ei ?em/ v. be 的人称形式之一 ，是 n. 午 前，上午1.I am a student.我是一个学生。三会词汇boy/b??/n. 男孩1.They have three children: one boy and two girls. 他们有三个孩子。两个男孩，一个女孩。welcome/?welk?m/ int. n. & v. 欢迎 a. 受欢迎的1.Welcome to our home!欢迎来我家！dance/?d:ns/vi. 跳舞 （过去式 danced） n. 舞蹈； 舞会1.She dances very well.她的舞跳得非常好。 2.Will you dance with me?请你和我一起跳舞好吗？ 3.What a beautiful dance!多么优美的舞蹈啊！ 4.Are you going to the dance?你去参加舞会吗？women/?w?m?n/ woman 的复数形式 n. 妇女， 女人1.Generally speaking, women live longer than men.一般而言, 女性寿命较男性长。三会词汇yes/jes/ad./interj. 是，是的；好，同意1.Answer yes or no.回答是或者不是.三会词汇dog/d?/ n. 狗Unit 5 Who's he?and/?nd, ?nd, ?n/conj. 和；又；而1.Wang Hong and I are good friends.我和王宏是好朋 友。 2.Read it slowly and clearly.读慢点儿，清楚点儿。 3.He likes playing chess and I like playing chess, too.他喜欢下象棋，我也喜欢下象棋。1.Some people keep dogs in their houses.有些人家 里养狗。doll/d?l/ n. 玩偶，玩具娃娃1.Mum, can you make a shirt for my doll?妈妈，您 能给我的玩具娃娃做一件衬衣吗？brother/?br???/n. 兄；弟1.Peter is Mary 's brother.彼得是玛丽的兄弟。friend/frend/ n. 朋友1.We are good friends.我们是好朋友。egg/eg/ n. 蛋；卵 1.There is an egg on the plate.盘子里有个鸡蛋。 elephant/?el?f?nt/n. 象1.The elephant has a long nose.大象有一个长长的鼻 子。frog/fr?/n. 青蛙1.There are lots of frogs in this pond.这个池塘里有 很多青蛙。grandfather/?r?nd?f:??/n. 爷爷；外公1.My grandfather is going to be seventy next month.我的祖父下个月就 70 岁了。father/?f:??/n. 父亲1.How's your father?你父亲好吗？grandmother/?r?n?m???/n. 奶奶；外婆1.I will go to visit my grandmother next week.下 星期我要去看我的外婆。he/hi:, h?/ pron. 他1.What's he doing?他正在做什么？三会词汇hen/hen/ n. 母鸡member/?memb?/n. 成员，会员1.The tiger is a member of cat family.老虎属猫科。1.How many eggs does this hen lay each week?这 只母鸡一星期下多少个蛋？ 2.The hen cackles when she has laid an egg.母鸡下 了蛋就咯咯地叫。our/a??/ pron. 我们的1.Our school is a key school.我们学校是一所重点学 校。mother/?m???/ n. 母亲1.Where does your mother work?你母亲在哪儿工 作？ 2.This is my grandmother, my mother's mother. 这是我的外祖母，我母亲的母亲。photo/?f??t??/n. 照片1.This is a photo of my family.这是我的全家照。三会词汇this/??s, ??s/a.& pron. 这，这个nest/nest/n. 巢；窝1.Some ants do not build nests at all.一些蚂蚁并不筑 巢。1.Hello, this is White speaking.喂，我是怀特。 2.This is her room.这是她的房间。uncle/???k?l/n. 叔；伯；舅；姑夫；姨父1.I have an uncle. He works in a hotel.我有个叔叔。 他在一家旅馆工作。rest/rest/ n. 休息；剩余的部分，其余的人（物） vi. 休息，歇息 v. （被）支撑；托；倚放，放置1.You need a good rest after hard work.你在辛苦工 作后需要好好休息一下。 2.The doctor tried to rest his patient's mind at ease. 医生设法让病人安下心来。we/wi???/ pron. 我们1.We love China.我们热爱中国。Unit 7 Is he a soldier?doctor/?d?kt?/n. 医生，大夫；博士1.&Where are you going?& &I'm going to the doctor.&“你上哪儿去？”“我去看病。” 2.You're ill. You must see a doctor.你病了。你必须 去看病。she/?i:, ??/ pron. 她1.She is my wife.她是我妻子。sister/?s?st?/n. 姐；妹1.She is elder sister to Susan.她是苏珊的姐姐。driver/?dra?v?/n. 司机，驾驶员1.His father is s bus driver.他父亲是个公共汽车司机。Unit 6 This is my family.aunt/:nt/ n. 伯母；舅母；婶；姑；姨1.She is a good aunt to all the children in the neighbourhood.她是街坊上所有孩子的好阿姨。goat/??t/ n. 山羊1.We keep a few fowls and some goats.我们养了几 只鸡和一些山羊。grass/r:s/ n. 草；草场；牧草1.Horses eat grass.马吃草。 2.Don't walk on the grass.不要践踏草地。cousin/?k?z?n/ n. 堂（表）兄弟；堂（表）姐妹1.I hear from my cousin every two weeks.我每两 星期就会收到我表哥的来信。green/gri:n/a. 绿色的；青的 n. 绿色1.She has a green dress.她有一条绿色的连衣裙。draw/dr?:/ v. 绘画；绘制；拉，拖；提取（金钱） n. 平局1.Can you draw a cat?你会画猫吗？isn't/'?znt/ （ = is not） 不是1.She isn't in the living room.她不在客厅里。family/?f?m?l?/n. 家庭；家族；子女1.He has a big family.他有一个大家庭。 2.My family was very poor then.我家那时很穷。 3.His family are waiting for him.他的家人正在等他。jump/d??mp/n. 跳跃；跳 v. 跳跃；惊起；猛扑1.He jumped into the water.他跳进水里。 2.Can you jump over this rope?你能跳过这条绳子 吗？fan/f? n/ n. （电影、运动等的）迷；热心的爱好者 （支持者）；风扇；扇子1.My grandpa is a Beijing Opera fan.我爷爷是个京 剧迷。 2.Turn on the fan, please. It's very hot today.请打 开电扇。今天天气很热。night/na?t/n. 夜；夜间1.They work day and night.他们日夜工作。 2.It rained last night.昨天夜里下雨了。nurse/n?:s/ n. 护士；保育员；保姆1.The nurse is very kind to me.护士对我很友好。三会词汇 pig/p?/n. 猪1.He keeps pigs as a career.他以养猪为业。fat/f? t/n. 脂肪，（动物，植物）油 a. 胖的；肥的1.I think he's too fat.我觉得他太胖了。postman/?p??stm?n/n. 邮递员1.The man over there is a postman.那边那个人是 邮递员。flower/?fla??/n. 花1.What beautiful flowers!多漂亮的花啊！ 2.This flower is for you.这朵花是给你的。pupil/?pju?pl/ n. （小）学生；瞳孔1.She teaches a class of 35 pupils.她任教的班有 35 个小学生。soldier/?s??ld??/n. 士兵，战士1.He is a brave soldier.他是一名勇敢的战士。席的 v. 率领；加标题；用头顶；出发； （船等）驶向； 在...前头；在...顶部；拦截；朝某方向前进1.Write your name at the head of this page.把你的 名字写在纸的上端。 2.You are heading north.你们在往北行进。teacher/?ti:t??(r)/n. 教师，教员1.Who is your English teacher?你们的英语老师是 谁？his/h?z/ pron. 他的1.His hat is black.他的帽子是黑色的。 2.The black hat is his.那顶黑色的帽子是他的。Unit 8 What's he?fireman/?fa??m?n/ n. 消防队员1.A brave fireman rescued the woman.一个勇敢的 消防队员救了这女人。know/n??/ v. 知道；了解；认识；懂得；熟悉；精 通1.Do you know the way to the station?你知道去车 站的路吗？ 2.Do you know English?你懂英语吗？ 3.I don't know that boy. Who is he?我不认识那个男 孩。他是谁？三会词汇 hand/h? nd/ n. 手；指针；帮；团伙 v. 递；给；交付，交上；交进1.We have two hands.我们有两只手。 2.Please hand me today's newspaper.请把今天的报 纸递给我。look/l?k/ n. 看，瞧 v. 看，观看 v. link 看起来1.Look! What are the people doing there?看！那些 人在那儿干什么呢？ 2.He looked, but didn't see anybody.他看了看，可 没有看见什么人。 3.Can you look after my little dog?你能照看一下我 的小狗吗？ 4.Don't worry. I can look after myself.别担心。我能 照顾自己。 5.Lucy, come and look at my new dress.露西，来 看看我的新衣服。happy/?h?p?/ a. 幸福的；快乐的；高兴的；恰当的1.I have a happy family.我有一个幸福的家庭。 2.That was the happiest day of her life.那是她一生 中最快乐的一天。hat/h? t/ n. 帽子（一般指有边的）；礼帽1.What do you think of my new hat?你觉得我的新帽 子怎么样？hot/h?t/ a. 热的；热情的；带电的；充电的1.It's too hot in summer.夏天太热。policeman/p??li:sm?n/n. 警察；巡警；男警察1.He wants to be a policeman.他想当一名警察。mouth/ma?θ/ n. 嘴，口1.The doctor asked him to open his mouth.医生让 他把嘴张开。 2.The mouth of the bottle is big.瓶口很大。policewomenpolicewoman 的复数形式女警察1.Two policewomen are directing traffic at the crossing.两名警花在十字路口指挥交通。三会词汇nose/n??z/n. 鼻Unit 9 This is a nose.do/du:/ v. & aux. 做，干（用以构成疑问句及否定 句。第三人称单数现在时用 does）1.I usually do my homework after supper.我通常晚 饭以后做作业。 2.What does your father do?你父亲是做什么工作 的？ 3.Do you often go shopping?你常去购物吗？ 4.She does not want to see him.她不想见他。1.He has a big nose.他有一个大鼻子。 2.The dog has a good nose.狗的嗅觉很灵敏。now/na?/ ad. 现在，如今，目前；立刻，马上；当 时；于是；接着1.What time is it now?现在几点？sorry/?s?r?/ a. 对不起，抱歉；难过的1.I'm sorry to hear that.听说那件事我感到很难过。swim/sw?m/ n. 游泳，游 vi. 游泳，游1.&Can you swim very fast?& & No, I can't.&“你能游 得很快吗？”“我不能。”don't/d??nt/ aux. (=do not) 不是； 不要； 不做， 不干1.Don't worry!别急！teddy bear 玩具熊1.There's your teddy bear, Jenny.这是你的玩具熊， 詹妮。三会词汇 三会词汇ear/??/ n. 耳朵；耳状物；听力，听觉 eye/a?/ n. 眼睛1.We listen with our ears.我们用耳朵听。 1.Now close your eyes, please.现在请闭上你的眼睛。tooth/tu:θ/ n. 牙齿（复数形式：teeth）1.Do you brush your teeth every morning?你每天 早上刷牙吗？fin/f?n/ n. 鳍1.The aircraft has a long tail fin.那架飞机有一个长长 的尾翼。very/?ver?/ ad. 很，非常1.It's very hot today.今天天气很热。Unit 10 Touch your head.三会词汇 arm/:m/ n. 臂, 支架 v. 以……装 备，武装起来 n. （美）武器，武力1.I took him by the arm.我抓住他的手臂。fish/f??/ n. 鱼；鱼肉 vi. 钓鱼；捕鱼1.The boy saw many big fish.这男孩看见许多大鱼。 2.Do you like fish?你喜欢吃鱼吗？ 3.We're going fishing this afternoon.今天下午我们 要去钓鱼。三会词汇 body/?b?d?/n. 身体1.The boy has a strong body.这个男孩的身体强壮有 力。hair/he?/ n. 头发；毛发；（植物叶茎上的）茸毛1.I'm going to have my hair cut this afternoon.今 天下午我要去理发。follow/?f?l??/ vt. 跟随；仿效；跟得上；听得懂1.The girl followed her mother into the room.女孩 儿跟着她母亲走进房间。 2.You go first and I will follow you.你先走，我跟着 你。三会词汇 head/hed/ n. 头；头脑（像）；才智； 首脑；源头；标题；人；个人 a. 头部的；主要的；首3.Do you follow me?你听懂我的话了吗？ 4.What? I can't follow you.你说什么？我听不懂你的 话。duck/d?k/ n. 鸭子1.How many ducks are there in the river?河里有多 少只小鸭？三会词汇foot/f?t/ n. 足，脚；英尺1.He sat down and warmed his feet at the fire.他 坐下来，在火炉旁暖脚。hen/hen/ n. 母鸡1.How many eggs does this hen lay each week?这 只母鸡一星期下多少个蛋？ 2.The hen cackles when she has laid an egg.母鸡 下了蛋就咯咯地叫。great/re?t/ a. 伟大的；重要的；好极了 ad. （口 语）好极了，很好1.He is a great writer.他是一位伟大的作家。 2.It's great to see you again, Bob.鲍勃，再次见到你 太好了。 3.The party was great!舞会棒极了！it/?t/pron. 它1.What time is it?几点了？ 2.It is about five miles from here to the station.从 这儿到车站大约 5 英里。 3.It is a lovely day today.今天天气不错。hill/h?l/n. 小山；丘陵；土堆；斜坡1.The park is on a hill.那个公园在一座小山上。jacket/?d?? k?t/ n. 短上衣；外套；夹克衫1.How much is this jacket?这件夹克多少钱？it's/?ts/ （= it is） 它是1.I have a new eraser. It's a fish.我买了一块新橡皮， 是小鱼形状的。jog/d??/ v. 慢跑1.He goes jogging every morning.他每天早上都慢 跑锻炼。 2.Did you jog this morning?今天早上你是否慢跑？kitchen/?k?t??n/ n. 厨房1.Would you bring the dishes into the kitchen?把 盘子带到厨房里去好吗？juice/d?u:s/n. 汁、液1.I'd like a glass of apple juice.我要一杯苹果汁。kite/ka?t/ n. 风筝1.Look! The kite is flying in the sky.看！那风筝正在 空中飞。三会词汇leg/le/n. 腿；腿脚；支柱kitten/'k?tn/ 小猫1.A frisky kitten.一只活泼的小猫。1.The doctor looked his leg, and said it was nothing serious.医生检查了他的腿，告诉他并不严重。let's/lets/ ( = let us )让我们1.Let's play.我们一起玩吧。mouse/ma?s/n. 鼠，耗子；（计算机）鼠标1.The cat is playing with the mouse.猫正在捉弄那 只老鼠。 2.Do you know the story about the Mickey Mouse? 你知道米老鼠的故事吗？monkey/?m??k?/ n. 猴子1.Twenty or thirty monkeys were huddled along the thick branches. 二、三十只猴子挤在粗大的树枝上。neck/nek/n. 颈，脖子take/te?k/ vt. 拿；拿走；做；服用；乘坐；花费 (过 去式 took)n.连续拍摄的场景、镜头1.Don't take these books out of the library.不要把 这些书拿出图书馆。1.I am having a pain in my neck.我脖子疼。out/a?t/ ad. 出外；在外；向外；出去；熄1.All yesterday he was out.昨天他整天在外。raise/re?z/ vt. 举起，使升高；饲养；筹募，筹集1.Please raise your hand.请举手。that/?? t, ??t/ a. & pron 那，那个 conj. 那，那 个（引导宾语从句等） ad. 那么，那样1.This is mine, that is yours.这是我的，那是你的。run/r?n/ vi. 跑，奔跑；流；流动；运转；（颜色） 褪色 run 的过去分词 vt. 经营；管理 v. （戏剧，电 影等）连演，连映1.We run round the school building every morning. 我们每天早上绕着学校教学楼跑步。Unit 12 What's this?三会词汇 an/?n; ?n/ art. 一（个、件……）1.Sthene is an old friend of mine.斯坦是我的一位老 朋友。 2.A dog is an animal.狗是动物。toe/t??/ n. 脚趾1.Sorry, did I tread on your toe?对不起，我踩著你 的脚了吧？but/b?t, b?t/ conj. 但是，可是 prep. 除了， 除……外1.This watch is very nice but too expensive.这块手 表很好，可是太贵了。 2.On the mountain it was sunny but it was cold. 山上阳光充足但很冷。touch/t?t?/ vt. 触摸，接触1.He touched me on the arm.他碰了碰我的胳膊。Unit 11 It's a cow.card/k:d/ n. 卡片；贺卡；名片；纸牌；明信片1.I just want to talk to him. Here's my card.我只是 想和他谈谈。这是我的名片。eraser/??re?s?/ n. 橡皮擦；黑板擦1.May I use your eraser?我可以用一下你的橡皮吗？glue/lu?/ n. 胶水 vt. 用胶水将物体粘合1.Have you got any glue?你有胶水吗？ 2.Can you glue the broken vase together?你能把破 碎的花瓶粘合起来吗?chick/t??k/n. 小鸡1.The chicks hatch out after fifteen days.小鸡过十 五天就孵出来了。cook/k?k/ n. 炊事员，厨师 v. 烹调；做饭；煮饭； 煮食(过去式 cooked)1.You should learn to cook.你应该学会做饭。 2.He is a good cook.他是个不错的厨师。in/?n/prep. 在……里（内）；在……；以…… ； 用（表示方法，媒介，工具等）；（表示服饰等）穿着 ad. 在家，在内，向内1.The meeting will be held in the house.会议将在这 座房子里召开。 2.I will call back in two minutes.两分钟之后我给你回 电话。 3.I'm weak in math.我的数学不好。cow/ka?/ n. 母牛，奶牛 v. 吓唬 1.We milk the cow.我们挤牛奶。lamb/l? m/n. 羔羊1.The lamb is lying at the side of the mother sheep. 羊羔躺在羊妈妈身边。2.&Where shall I put this ?& &Over there on the desk.&“我应该把这个放在哪儿？”“那边的桌子上。”want/w?nt/ vt. 想，想要；需要，必要1.I want an English-Chinese dictionary.我想要一本 英汉词典。leaf/li:f/ n. （树，菜）叶复数 leaves1.I'm shaking like a leaf.我混身都在发抖。 2.All the trees are coming into leaf.所有的树木都在 长叶子。Unit 14A computer is your friend。little/?l?tl/ a. 小的， 少的 ad. 很少地, 稍许 n. 没 有多少，一点1.The old man lives in a little house.那位老人住在 一间小房子里。 2.A little dog is following the girl.一只小狗跟在女孩 儿后面。can/k? n, k?n/modal v./aux. 可能；能够；可以 n. （美）罐头；罐子1.I can sing and she can dance.我会唱歌， 她会跳舞。 2.&Who can do it?& &I can.&“这件事谁能做？”“我能。 ”computer/k?m?pju:t?/ n. 电子计算机；计算机课1.&Is this computer yours?& &No.It's my father's.&“这台电脑是你的吗？”“不是。是我父亲的。”mango/?m????/n. 芒果1.Do you like mangoes?你喜欢吃芒果吗？moon/mu:n/ n. 月球；月光；月状物1.The moon rose.月亮升起来了。for/f?:/ prep. 为了……； 向……， 往……； 与……交换； 防备……；适合……；因为……；在……期间；对于……； 对……来说 conj. 因为，由于1.Can you post this letter for me?你能替我寄这封信 吗？ 2.I'll buy some food for dinner.我要买一些晚饭吃的 食物。 3.The phone call is for you.你的电话。 4.This question is difficult for him.这问题对他来说有 些难了。 5.I'm sorry for it.对这件事我很抱歉。pencil box 铅笔盒1.Whose is this pencil box?这是谁的铅笔盒？pencil sharpener 转笔刀，卷笔刀1.Who have a pencil sharpener?谁有转笔刀？三会词汇 尺ruler/?ru:l?/ n. 统治者；支配者；尺；直1.Use your ruler and draw a line.用尺子画一条线。schoolbag/?sku:l?b?g/n. 书包1.I bought a new schoolbag.我买了一个新书包。game/ge?m/n. 游戏；运动；比赛1.Do you like playing games?你喜欢玩游戏吗？ 2.Football is a team game.足球是集体性的比赛。sweet/swi:t/ n. 甜食；蜜饯；甜点；糖果；芳香 a. 甜的；新鲜的；可爱的；亲切的1.It tastes sweet.这个味道是甜的。 2.Eating sweets is bad for your teeth.吃糖时对牙齿 有害。keyboard/?ki?b??d/n. 键盘1.I bought a keyboard in the supermarket yesterday.昨天我在超市上买了个键盘。learning/?l??ni?/ n. 学问, 学术； 知识1.I'm learning English conversation.我正在学英语 会话。wonderful/?w?nd?fl/a. 美妙的，精彩的；了不起 的；太好了；令人惊奇的，令人赞叹的1.It's a wonderful chaise!多么精致的一辆马车啊!many/?men?/ pron. 许多人（或物） a. 许多的1.There are many books on the self.书架上有很多 书。Unit 13 You're a lion.all right 行了，好吧，（病）好了1.Everything is going all right.一切顺利。 2.Don't bother about me. I'm all right.别为我担心， 我身体很好。me/mi?; m?/ pron. 我（宾格）1.Let me see.让我想想。 2.&Who is it?& &It's me.&“是谁？”“是我。”三会词汇 bird/b?:d/n. 鸟1.Remember that the early bird gets the worm.记 住，只有早起的鸟儿才能抓到虫子。need/ni:d/ n. 需要，需求 aux. & v. 需要，必须1.I need a rest.我需要休息一下。 2.I'll help you, if you need.如果你有需要，我会帮助 你的。 3.There is no need of your anxiety.你的焦虑是不必 要的。come on 来吧，赶快1.Come on, Tom.汤姆，加油！ 2.Come on, children, or we'll be late!快点, 孩子们, 不然我们就晚了! 3.Come on! do it with me. 来啊，我们一起玩。lion/?la??n/ n. 狮子1.The lion is called the king of beasts.狮子被称为万 兽之王。on/?n/prep. 在...上（时）；关于；向着；根据；按 照；由于；在...边上；论述； ad. （穿，放...）上； 接通；进行下去；（电灯）开；上演；连续地；不间断 地；向前；（继续）下去；开着；运转着1.There is a picture on the wall.墙上有幅画。milk/m?lk/ n. 牛奶 vt. 挤奶1.I had a glass of milk and an egg for breakfast this morning.今天早餐我喝了一杯牛奶，吃了一个鸡蛋。play/ple?/ v. 玩；打（球）；游戏；播放（过去式： played）n. 玩耍，戏剧1.The little boy is playing with his toy car.小男孩 正在玩玩具汽车。 2.Let's play football after class.我们下课后去踢球吧。some/s?m, s?m/a. 一些，若干；有些；某一 pron. 若干，一些1.I have got some tapes.我有一些录音带。 2.Will you have some more tea?你再喝点儿茶吗？playground/?ple?ra?nd/ n. 操场，运动场1.They are playing football in the playground.他 们正在操场上踢足球。there/?e?/int. 那！ 你瞧 （表示引起注意） n. 那里， 那儿 ad. 在那里，往那里；（作引导词）表示“存在”1.She is sitting there.她正坐在那里。screen/skri?n/n. 幕，荧光屏，电视机屏幕1.The camera lens must be screened from direct sunlight.照相机的镜头不可受到阳光的直射。2.She first appeared on the screen ten years ago.10 年前她在银幕上首次亮相。2.In front of us we saw a stretch of open fields. 我 们看到在我们的身前是一片开阔的田野。show/???/ n. 展示，展览（会）；演出 v. 给…… 看，出示，显示，上映，展览1.Show me your ticket, please.请出示你的票。 2.There are some new cars on show.有些新汽车在 展览。 3.There is a flower show in Zhongshan Park. Would you like to go with me?中山公园有个花展。你想跟我 一起去吗？thanks/θ??ks/ n. 感谢， 多谢 interj. 感激 （的） ； 致谢（的）1.Thanks a lot!多谢了！well/wel/ ad. 好，令人满意地，完全地 a. 好的， 健康的 int. 表示惊讶、同意或犹豫等，亦用于接话语； 好吧，那么，哎呀 n. 井1.Do the boys eat well at school?孩子们在学校吃得 好吗?thing/θ??/ n. 东西；（复）物品，用品；事情，事 件1.What do you use that thing for?你用那个东西做什 么？ 2.He has a lot of things to do.他有许多事情要做。Unit 2 What's your number?alive/??la?v/ a. 活着的，存在的；活泼的1.Is the bird still alive?这只鸟还活着吗？ 2.The old man is more alive than many young people.这个老人比许多年轻人都有活力。type/ta?p/ vt. 打字 n. 类型；种类1.He types with only two fingers.他用两个手指打字。 2.What type of house would you prefer to live in? 你喜爱住哪一类房子?because/b??k? b??k?z/conj. 因为1.I can't go because I'm busy now.我去不了，因为 我现在很忙。 2.She isn't here because she is ill.她没来，因为她 病了。with/w??/ prep. 关于；带有；以；和；用；有1.I saw her with her friends.我看到她和她的朋友们 在一起。word/w?:d/n. 词，单词；话1.The first word that many babies speak is &Mama&.很多婴儿学会说的第一个词是“妈妈”。bit/b?t/ n. 一点， 一些， 少量的 bite 的过去式 v. 咬； 叮1.He ate every bit of his dinner.他把饭吃得一点儿都 不剩。 2.The dog bit him and made his hand bleed.狗把他 的手指咬流血了。湘少版三年级下册Unit 1 How are you?about/??ba?t/ ad. 大约；到处；四处 prep. 关于； 在各处；四处1.He arrived at about half past six.他大约六点半左 右到。 2.This is a book about China.这是一本有关中国的书caught/k?:t/ catch 的过去式 catch 的过去分词 v. 接住；捉住；赶上；染上（疾病）1.He caught a cold last week.他上周感冒了。 2.The boy caught a bird today.这个男孩今天抓到一 只鸟。come in 进入，进来1.The door opened and the teacher came in.门开 了，老师走了进来。三会词汇 banana/b??n:n?/ n. 香蕉1.An elephant likes to eat bananas.大象喜欢吃香 蕉。eight/e?t/num. 八1.Eight minus three is five.八减三得五。三会词汇 fine/fa?n/a. 细的； 晴朗的； 美好的； （身 体）健康的 n. & v. 罚款1.It was a fine afternoon.那是一个晴朗的下午。 2.That's a fine idea.那是一个好主意。 3.The driver paid a fifty-dollar fine for speeding. 司机因超速行驶付了五十元的罚金。finger/?f???/ n. 手指 （尤指除大拇指之外的手指）1.He cut his finger with a knife.他的手指被刀割破 了。five/fa?v/ num. 五1.Three plus five makes eight.三加五等于八。how/ha?/ad. 怎样，如何；多少；多么1.How do you open this box?你如何打开这个箱子？ 2.&How many do you want?& &Three.&“你要多 少？”“3 个。” 3.&How old are you?& &Eleven.&“你多大了？”“11 岁。” 4.How far is it to town?到镇上有多远？ 5.How well she sings!她唱得多好啊！four/f?:/ num. 四1.Four threes are twelve.四乘三等于十二。 2.There are four cakes on the table.桌上有四块蛋 糕。go/??/vi. 去；走；驶；通到；到达 n. 去；进行； 尝试（做某事）(过去式 went)1.Stay at home and don't go out.呆在家，别出去。 2.Go back to your seat, please.请回到你的座位上去。 3.You should go and tell him about it.你应该去把这 件事告诉他。kind/ka?nd/n. 种；类 a. 善良的；友好的1.Tom is a very kind boy.汤姆是个非常善良的孩子。 2.It was very kind of you to help him.谢谢你帮助他。三会词汇 三会词汇net/net/ n. 网 noodles/?nu?dls/n. 面条let/let/ vt. 让 let 的过去式及过去分词1.Let me tell you the truth.让我来告诉你事情的真相。 2.My mother won't let me go to the film.我母亲不 让我去看电影。 3.I won't let you do that.我不会让你做那件事。 4.Let me see.让我想想。1.I like surfing the net.我喜欢上网。 1.He prefers rice to noodles.他喜欢吃米饭不十分喜 欢面条。open/???p?n/ a. 开着的，开口的；未围上的；开阔 的；开放的 vt. 开，打开；开办1.Open your book, please.请翻开书。live/l?v/;/la?v/ vi. 生活；居住；活着 a. 活的，活 着的；实况，现场（直播）的1.We are living happily.我们生活得很幸福。 2.Where does she live?她住在哪儿？nine/na?n/num. 九1.Nine plus nine equals eighteen.9 加 9 等于 18。 2.I have nine good friends.我有九个好朋友。2.We began to feel sick as soon as the ship started to move.轮船刚刚开动，我们就觉得想吐。stop/st?p/ n. 停；（停车）站 v. 停，停止，阻止1.Stop talking , please.请别说话了。 2.We made two stops in our journey.一路上我们停 了两次。 3.I'll get off the bus at the next stop.我会在下一站 下车。number/?n?mb?(r)/ n. 数，数字，号码；数量1.What's the number of your room?你的房间号码是 多少？one/w?n/ pron. 一（个，只...）；某一 num. 一； 一个 adj. 某一1.Can you count from one to ten in English?你能用 英语从 1 数到 10 吗？Unit 4 What's the time?at/?t; ?t/prep. 在（几点钟）；在（某处）1.Dinner was at twelve o'clock.午餐是在 12 点。 2.He often stays up late at night to read.他常常在 夜间读书。 3.I'll wait for you at the bus stop.我会在汽车站等你。 4.I saw him at an evening party.我在一个晚会上看 见了他。三会词汇 orange/??r?nd?/n. 橘子， 橙子， 橘汁 a. 橘色的，橙色的1.Are the oranges sweet?橙子甜吗?ox/?ks/n. 牛；公牛1.He is as strong as an ox.他体壮如牛。seven/?sev?n/ num. 七1.If you take three from ten, seven remains.10 减 3 之后,还剩下 7。clock/kl?k/ n. 钟1.Is that a clock or a watch?那是一座钟还是一块表？day/de?/ n. （一）天，（一）日；白天1.&What day is (it) today?& &It's Wednesday.&“今天 星期几？”“星期三。” 2.It's a lovely day, isn't it？?今天天气不错，是吧？six/s?ks/ num. 六1.There are six people in the room.屋里有六个人。ten/ten/ num. 十1.She's under ten.她不到 10 岁。eleven/??lev?n/num. 十一1.We'll come at eleven the day after tomorrow.我 们后天 11 点去。then/?en/ ad. 当时，那时；然后；那么（通常用于 句首或句尾） 1.What shall I do then?那我该怎么办？ three/θri:/ num. 三1.I have three brothers.我有三个兄弟。Good night.晚安。1.Good night, Mum!晚上好，妈妈！good-bye/?g?d?ba?/ int. 再见；再会1.Say good-bye to each other.相互道别。two/tu:/num. 二night/na?t/ n. 夜；夜间1.They work day and night.他们日夜工作。 2.It rained last night.昨天夜里下雨了。1.A coin has two sides, a head and a tail.硬币有正 反两面。why/wa?/ad. 为什么 int. 你难道不知道（表示反 驳、不耐烦等）1.Why didn't you phone me?你为什么没给我打电 话？ 2.Why, this is the very book I want.难道你不知道， 这正是我想要的书。o'clock/??kl?k/adv./n. 点钟1.School begins at eight o'clock.学校 8 点钟上课。OK/???ke?/int. （口语）好，对，不错1.&Shall we go?& &OK! Let's go.&“我们现在去好 吗？”“好吧，我们走。”zero/?z??r??/ n. & num. 零；零度；零点1.There are two zeros in 2009.在 2009 中有两个零。quackn.鸭叫声，嘎嘎声；大声闲聊；庸医Unit 3 How old are you?birthday/?b?:θde?/n. 生日1.&Today is my birthday.& &Happy birthday (to you)!&“今天是我的生日。”“祝你生日快乐！”1.We heard wild duck quacking on the river. 我们 听到野鸭子在河上呱呱叫。 2.That doctor is just a quack, he should be reported. 那医生是个江湖骗子,应该被检举queen/kwi:n/ n. 皇后，女王1.She became queen.她当上了王后。old/??ld/ a. 老的，旧的；年长的1.An old man is walking in the park.一位老人正在公 园里散步。queue/kju:/n. 行列；长队；人龙1.Please stand in a queue.请站成一行。quickly/?kw?kl?/ ad. 快地；迅速地1.A good student assimilates knowledge quickly. 好学生吸收知识快。三会词汇 pear/pe?/ n. 梨子，梨树；梨木1.The pear is a delicious fruit and I like it very much.梨是好吃的水果, 我喜欢它。please/pli:z/ v. 请；使人高兴，使人满意1.A cup of tea, please.请给我一杯茶。show/???/ n. 展示，展览（会）；演出 v. 给…… 看，出示，显示，上映，展览1.Show me your ticket, please.请出示你的票。 2.There are some new cars on show.有些新汽车在 展览。 3.There is a flower show in Zhongshan Park. Would you like to go with me?中山公园有个花展。你想跟我 一起去吗？pocket/?p?k?t/ n. （衣服的）口袋 adj. 袖珍的1.He took out several coins from his pocket.他从 口袋里掏出几个硬币。pretty/?pr?t?/a. 漂亮的，俊俏的1.She is a pretty little girl.她是个可爱的小女孩儿。三会词汇 吐sick/s?k/ a. 有病的，患病的；（想）呕三会词汇 square/skwe?/n. 广场 a. 平方的； 方形 的，四方形；宽而结实的（体格，肩膀）1.We went to Tian'anmen Square last Saturday. 上周六我们去了天安门广场。1.He was a sick man.他是一个病人。2.The table is square.桌子是正方形的。swim/sw?m/ n. 游泳，游 vi. 游泳，游1.&Can you swim very fast?& & No, I can't.&“你能游 得很快吗？”“我不能。”2.Sitting on a rooftop in a Nairobi suburb, a monkey delouses the baby cradled in her arms, but this baby is different -- it''s a kitten.只见它坐在一个屋顶上,怀 里是一只刚出生不久不小猫。the/??/ art. 这（那）个，这（那）些（用于特定 人或物，序数词，最高级，专有名词，世上独一无二事 物前）1.What do you think of the book?你认为这本书怎么 样？ 2.Can you play the piano?你会弹钢琴吗？seventeen/?sev?n?ti:n/;/?sev?n?ti:n/ num. 十七1.What’s seventeen plus nine?17 加 9 等于多少?sixteen/?s?k?sti:n/;/?s?ks?ti:n/num. 十六1.Count from one to sixteen.从 1 数到 16。三会词汇 主演star/st:(r)/ n. 星，恒星 v. 担任主角；三会词汇 time/ta?m/n. 时间；时期；钟点；次， 回 vt. 测定……的时间，记录……的时间1.He has no time for play.他没有时间玩。 2.What time is it?几点了？ 3.See you next time.下次见。1.Look! The stars are coming out.看，星星出来了。 2.He is really a star.他真是个明星。 3.My favourite film stars Marilyn Monroe.我最喜欢 的电影是玛丽莲? 梦露主演的。thirteen/?θ?:?ti:n/;/?θ?:?ti:n/ num. 十三1.Many people think thirteen is an evil number. 很多人认为十三是个不吉利的数字。twelve/twelv/num. 十二1.The clock struck twelve.钟敲十二点。Unit 5 How many pens are there?count/ka?nt/ vt. 数，点数 vi. 有价值；重要1.How many stars can you see? Count (them).你 能看到多少星星？数一数。 2.Please count from one to sixty.请从 1 数到 60。twenty/?twent?/ num. 二十1.After twenty minutes I started to get worried.20 分钟过去了，我开始担心起来。Unit 6 What colour is this balloon?black/bl? k/n. 黑色 a. 黑色的1.&What colour is your bike?& &Black.&“你的自行车 是什么颜色？”“黑色。”eighteen/?e??ti:n/;/?e??ti:n/num. 十八1.There are eighteen boys in our class.我们班有十 八个男同学fifteen/?f?f?ti:n/;/?f?f?ti:n/num. 十五1.My younger brother is fifteen.我弟弟十五岁。三会词汇 blue/blu:/ 伤的；沮丧的n. 蓝色 a. 蓝色的 a. 悲1.The sky is blue.天空是蓝色的。fourteen/?f?:?ti:n/;/?f?:?ti:n/ num. 十四1.&How old are you ?& &I'm fourteen years old.&“你 多大了？”“我十四岁。”brightly/?bra?tl?/ adv. 阳光灿烂地；光线充足地； 明亮地；闪烁的1.The sun shines brightly.阳光灿烂。 2.She smiled brightly. 她爽朗地微笑了。more/m??/ （much 或 many 的比较级） a. 另外 的；附加的；较多的 ad. 再；另外；而且；更 n. 更多的量；另外的一些1.More than two hundred students will take part in the competition next week.两百多个学生会参加下星期的 比赛。 2.Now Helen works more carefully than before.现 在海伦工作比以前更仔细了。 3.A lot of people were killed in the accident, but more were injured.很多人在这次事故中丧生了，受伤的人更 多。cloud/kla?d/n. 云；云状物；阴影1.There is no cloud in the sky.天空连一片云也没有。colour/?k?l?/ n. 颜色 vt. 给……着色，涂色1.The boy is colouring the picture in his book.那 个男孩正在给书上的图片着色。 2.This is a color television. 这是一台彩色电视机。三会词汇 green/gri:n/ a. 绿色的；青的 n. 绿色1.She has a green dress.她有一条绿色的连衣裙。三会词汇 pink/p??k/a. 粉红色的；桃红色的1.She was dressed in pink.她穿着粉红色的衣服。nineteen/?na?n?ti:n/;/?na?n?ti:n/num. 十九1.At the age of nineteen he began his duty.他 19 岁时开始服兵役。 2.It's nineteen past nine.九点过十九分。三会词汇red/red/n. 红色 a. 红色的1.She has a red dress.她有条红裙子。sand/s?nd/ n. 沙，沙子1.The sand on the beach is white.这个沙滩上的沙子 是白色的。pen/pen/n. 钢笔，笔1.Take out your pens and paper to write.拿出你们 的笔和纸来书写。sea/si:/ n. 海，海洋1.Would you like to go swimming in the sea?你愿 意去海里游泳吗？rabbit/?r?b?t/ n. 兔，家兔1.Rabbits have long ears and like to eat carrots. 兔子有长耳朵，喜欢吃胡萝卜。seashell/?si:??el/ n. 海贝1.My children love collecting seashells.我的孩子们 喜欢收集贝壳。三会词汇虹！rainbow/?re?nb??/ n. 虹，彩虹1.Look! What a beautiful rainbow!瞧，多漂亮的彩raindropn. 雨点1.The raindrop was beating against the windowpanes.雨点拍打着窗玻璃。shine/?a?n/n. 光泽； 光彩； 阳光； 晴天； 光 （亮） v. 发光；照耀；杰出；擦亮1.The sun was shining.阳光灿烂。 2.Shine your shoes before going out.出门前把你的 鞋擦亮。rat/r?t/ n. 老鼠1.The rat got into the hole.老鼠钻进了洞。rooftopn. 屋顶1.a rooftop restaurant 屋顶餐厅sun/s?n/ n. 太阳，阳光1.Many old people like to sit in the sun in winter. 冬天，许多老年人喜欢晒太阳。三会词汇white/wa?t/a. 白色的 n. 白色1.She turned white with rage.她气得脸色发白。 2.That restaurant used to serve whites only.那家 餐厅过去只接待白人。1.When does the train arrive?火车什么时候到？ 2.He trained to be a lawyer.他受过做律师的训练。Unit 8 Is this a mango?三会词汇 ball/b?:l/ n. 球；舞会1.Two boys are kicking a ball on the grass.两个男 孩正在草地上踢球。三会词汇色。yellow/?jel??/ a. 黄色的 n. 黄色1.Yellow is my favorite color.黄色是我最喜欢的颜Unit 7 This isn't my food.away/??we?/ ad. 离开；远离1.Go away!走开！ 2.They're away on vacation.他们外出度假了。三会词汇 bowl/b??l/ n. 碗1.&What would you like, sir?& &A bowl of rice, please。&“先生，您要什么？”“请给我一碗米饭。”classroom/?kl?sru?m/ n. 教室 1.&Where's your math teacher?& &She's in the classroom.&“你们的数学老师在哪里？”“她在 教室里。 dubvt.打击，轻点；起绰号，把…称为；配音，译制 片1.They dubbed him a traitor. 他们叫他卖国贼。三会词汇 子子。chopsticks/?t??pst?ks/n. （复）筷lemon/?lem?n/ n. 柠檬 a. 柠檬色（味）的1.Lemon is rich in vitamin C.柠檬富含维生素 C。1.He bought a dozen of chopsticks.他买了十二双筷 2.The Chinese eat with chopsticks.中国人用筷子吃 饭。market/'m:k?t/n. 市场，集市1.There is a good fruit market near my home.我家 附近有一个很不错的水果市场。 2.There are many people in the market every morning.每天早上集市上都有很多人。cup/k?p/n. 茶杯；杯子1.Have a cup of tea, please.请喝杯茶吧。drink/dr??k/ n. 饮料；喝酒 v. 喝，饮 (过去式 drank1.Can I have a drink?我能喝点儿什么吗？ 2.I want a drink of water.我想喝点儿水。 3.Stay in bed and drink more water.卧床休息，多 喝水。 4.He drinks too much.他酒喝得太多了。mice/ma?s/ mouse 的复数形式 n. 鼠，耗子； （计 算机）鼠标1.Can we stink the mice out of their holes?我们能 用异味把耗子从洞里熏出来吗？ 2.The mice have chewed away some of the woodwork.老鼠已经啃坏了一些木制品。mud/m?d/n. 泥, 泥浆1.The heavy rain turned the ground into mud.大雨 使地面变得泥泞。food/fu:d/n. 食物，食品1.They enjoy having Chinese food.他们喜欢吃中餐。 2.The food is bad. Don't eat it.这食物变质了，别吃 了。三会词汇 pineapple/?pa?n??pl/;/?pa?n? pl/ n. 菠萝1.Cut some pineapple for your sister.给你姐姐切几 片菠萝吧。like/la?k/ prep. 像，跟……一样 vt. 喜欢，喜爱 adj. 类似的1.Do you like this song?你喜欢这首歌吗？ 2.&Would you like some milk?& &Yes, please. (No, thanks.)&“你要点儿牛奶吗？”“好的， 请来点儿。 （不要， 谢谢。 ） ” 3.Bob and I like brothers.鲍勃和我就像兄弟一样。 4.The boy looks like his father.这个男孩看起来像他 父亲。river/?r?v?/n. 江；河；水道；巨流1.They live by the river.他们住在河边。 2.Don't go swimming in the river.不要去河里游泳。row up 使成排；用尽全力划船1.A row of garages back the building up.在这座房 子的后面有一排汽车间。 2.Shall I row you up the river ?要我划你到河的上游 去吗？三会词汇 plate/ple?t/n. 板；片；牌；盘子；盆子； （照相）底片 v.镀，电镀1.There is a lot of meat on the plate.盘子里有许多 肉。rub/r?b/ v. 擦；搓；揉；摩擦 n. 难题1.I rub my eyes.我揉眼睛。telephone/?tel?f??n/v. 打电话 n. 电话；电话机； 打电话给某人1.Jane, it's your telephone call.简，你的电话。 2.I must go and telephone him.我必须去给他打个 电话。sweet/swi:t/n. 甜食；蜜饯；甜点；糖果；芳香 a. 甜的；新鲜的；可爱的；亲切的1.It tastes sweet.这个味道是甜的。 2.Eating sweets is bad for your teeth.吃糖时对牙齿 有害。Tub n. 桶, 浴盆 v. 装入桶, 洗澡1.Right? I'm in the tub. I wanna be in the tub alone.我在浴缸内,我只想一个人坐在浴缸内。 2.Every tub must stand on its own bottom.人须自 立,人贵自助。television/?tel?v??n/ n. 电视；电视机1.She set the television to the Midnight News.她 将电视机调到午夜新闻档。toot n. 嘟嘟声1.The train tooted. 火车鸣响汽笛。 2.The drivers were tooting their horns. 司机在鸣喇 叭。Unit 9 I like a sunny day.any/?en?/ pron. （无论）哪一个；哪些 a. 任何的； （用于疑问句、否定句）一些；什么1.Are there any letters for me?有我的信吗？ 2.&Please lend me some money.& &Sorry, I haven't got any.&“请借给我一点钱。”“抱歉，我没有。”toy/t??/ n. 玩具，玩物1.The boy got a lot of toys for Christmas.这个男孩 儿在圣诞节得到了许多玩具。train/tre?n/ n. 火车 v. 培训，训练hot/h?t/ a. 热的；热情的；带电的；充电的1.It's too hot in summer.夏天太热。ice-cream/?a?skri:m/ n. 冰淇淋1.Don't eat so much ice-cream.不要吃那么多冰淇 淋。 2.She treated each of the children to an ice-cream.她请孩子每人吃个冰淇淋。1.There are some pictures on the walls of his room.他房间的墙上有几幅画。rain/re?n/ n. 雨，雨水 vi. 下雨1.They are working in the rain.他们在雨中干活。 2.I think it's going to rain.我想快要下雨了。watch/w?t?/ vt. 观看，注视；当心，注意 n. 手表， 表 （过去式：watched 第三人称单数形式：watches1.I have a new watch.）我有一块新手表。 2.Do you often watch TV?你常看电视吗？三会词汇rainy/?re?n?/ a. 下雨的；多雨的weather/?we??/ n. 天气1.What's the weather like today?今天天气怎么样？1.That was a rainy day.那是一个下雨天。sunny/?s?n?/ a. 晴朗的；阳光充足的1.It's sunny today.今天天气晴朗。wheel/wi?l/ n. 轮；机轮；车轮1.She had to turn the wheels sharply to avoid the dog.她不得不急转方向盘躲开狗。van/v? n/ n. 面包车；客货车1.This is a van.这是一辆货车。window/?w?nd??/ n. 窗户；计算机的窗口1.Open the window, please.请打开窗户。vase/v:z/n. （花）瓶；瓶饰1.In a vase on the table stood a rose.桌上的花瓶里 插着一束玫瑰花。windy/?w?nd?/ a. 有风的；多风的；大风的1.It's windy today.今天有风。Unit 11 Look at the T-shirts.beautiful/?bju?t?f?l/;/?bju?t?f?l/a. 美的， 美丽的， 美观的1.She has a very beautiful face.她有张非常美丽的 脸。 2.What a beautiful house it is!多漂亮的房子！violin/?va???l?n/ n. 小提琴1.He plays the violin very well.他的小提琴拉的非常 好。三会词汇 warm/w?:m/a. 暖和的，温暖的；热情 的 v. 使温暖1.It is warm outside.外面很暖和。 2.The fire soon warmed the room.炉火很快使房间 暖和起来。big/b?/ a. 大的1.The new hospital is very big.那家新的医院很大。 2.The shopping centre is big.那个购物中心很大。water/?w?:t?/ n. 水 v. 浇水；灌溉1.Fish live in water.鱼在水里生活。 2.It's time to water these plants.该给这些植物浇水 了。box/b?ks/n. 盒子，箱子1.I want box of chocolates.我要一盒巧克力。Unit 10 It's a cold day.along/??l??/ad. 向前； 和……一起； 一同 prep. 沿 着；顺着1.Go along this road and you'll see it on the left. 沿着这条路走，你会在左边看到它。三会词汇 coat/k??t/ n. 外套；涂层；表皮；皮毛 vt. 给……穿外套；涂上1.Put on your coat. It's cold outside.穿上外衣。外 面很冷。三会词汇 dress/dres/n. 女服，连衣裙；（统指） 服装；童装 v. 穿衣；穿着；打扮1.I like this silk dress, and it feels so soft and comfortable.我喜欢这件丝绸衣服，它摸起来很柔软也很舒服。 2.The children are dressed in colourful clothes.孩 子们穿着鲜艳的衣服。三会词汇cloudy/?kla?d?/ a. 多云的，阴天的1.It's cloudy today.今天多云。cold/k??ld/ a. 冷的，寒的 n. 寒冷；感冒，伤风1.Let's have a cold drink.我们来杯冷饮吧。 2.It's cold in winter.冬天天冷。 3.Don't stand there in the cold.不要站在冷风里。fox/f?:ks/ n. 狐狸1.What does fox like to eat?狐狸喜欢吃什么?feel/fi:l/v. & link 感觉，觉得；摸，触1.&What's wrong with you ?& &I feel cold.&“你哪里 不舒服？”“我感觉冷。” 2.Are you feeling better now?你现在觉得好些了吗？into/?int?/ prep. 到……里；向内；变成1.She put the letter into the bag.她把信放入书包。 2.He came into the room, and sat down at the desk.他进入房间，在书桌旁坐下来。ground/?ra?nd/ n. 土地；地面；运动场1.There is a pen on the ground.地上有支钢笔。new/nju:/a. 新的；新鲜的1.The student is new.这个学生是新来的。 2.There are many new words in this lesson.这一课 有许多生词。move/mu:v/ v. 移动；搬动；搬家；使感动；使感 伤 n. 移动；活动1.Please help me move the chair.请帮我挪一下椅子三会词汇 shirt/??:t/ shoe/?u:/ n. 鞋n. 衬衣，男衬衫sleep/sli:p/ n. 睡觉 vi. 睡觉1.I didn't sleep well last night. It was too hot.我昨 晚没睡好，因为天气太热了。1.What size of collar is this shirt?这衬衣领子的尺寸 是多少？ 1.She bought a pair of shoes last week.她上周买了 一双鞋。 2.She was in her new shoes.她穿上了新鞋。三会词汇 snowy/?sn??i:, ?sn???/a. 雪（白）的； 下雪的；多（积）雪的1.The weather has been very snowy recently.近来 天气多雪。三会词汇shorts/??:ts/ n. 短裤；运动短裤1.Put on these shorts, please.请穿上这条短裤。together/t??e??/ ad. 一起，一同；共同；合起来1.Let's go together.我们一块儿去吧。taxi/?t?ks?/ n. 出租汽车1.We'd better take a taxi.我们最好乘坐出租车。wall/w?:l/ n. 墙they/?e?, ?e/ pron. 他（她）们；它们；人们1.They are my good friends.他们是我的好朋友。trousers/?tra?z?z/ n. 裤子，长裤1.She wears a pair of black trousers.她穿着一条黑 裤子。1.These books are interesting. I like them very much.这些书很有趣。我非常喜欢它们。yell/jel/ v. 叫喊1.&Surprise!& Everyone yells.“给你一个惊喜！”每个 人大喊。T-shirt/?ti:??:t/ n. T 恤衫；短袖无领汗衫1.Let me try that T-shirt on.我来试试那件体恤衫。wax n.蜡，蜂蜡 vt.给…上蜡1.He lit up a wax candle. 他点燃了一支蜡烛。 2.He that have a head of wax must not walk in the sun. 自家头是蜡做成，休想太阳底下行。yolk n.蛋黄1.The egg has a double yolk. 这只蛋双黄。 2.The yolk is the yellow part in an egg. 蛋黄是鸡蛋 中的黄色部分。Unit 12 I come to school by bus.ask/:sk/v. 问，询问；请求，要求；邀请1.Let's go and ask him.让我们去问问他。 2.He asked me to go with him.他请我跟他一起去。yo-yo/?j?uj?u/n. 溜溜球1.You can't play with my yo-yo.你不能玩我的溜溜 球。zebra/?zi:br?; ?zebr?/n. 斑马1.It seem that everybody like the zebra.似乎每个 人都喜欢斑马。三会词汇 bicycle/?ba?s?kl/n. 自行车； 两轮脚踏车1.He has a motor bicycle.他有一辆摩托车。 2.She is too little to ride a bicycle.她太小了，不能 骑脚踏车。zoo/zu:/ n. 动物园1.Did you see any elephants in the zoo last week? 上星期你在动物园里看到大象了吗？三会词汇 bus/b?s/n. 公共汽车1.&How do you go to school?& &I go to school by bus.&“你怎么去学校？”“我坐公交车去学校。”Unit 13 What shape is this?三会词汇 circle/?s??(r)k?l/;/?s??kl/n. 圆圈； 圈子； 圆 vt. 将……圈起来 v. 环绕；绕行1.The boy drew two circles on the floor.那个男孩在 地上画了两个圆。 2.The students sat in a circle.学生们围坐成一圈。by/ba?/prep. 靠近，在……旁；在……时间；不迟 于；被；用；由；乘（车）1.I sat down just by the door.我在门旁边坐下来。 2.I go to school by bus.我乘公共汽车上学。car/k:/ n. 汽车；小汽车；小卧车1.Mr. Brown has a very nice car.布朗先生有一辆非常 棒的小汽车。corner/?k?:n?/ n. 角； 角落； 拐角 v. 使走投无路， 使陷入困境1.A square has four corners.正方形有四个角。 2.The telephone is in the corner of the room.电话 在房间的角落里。 3.I 'll wait for you on the corner of the street.我在 街的拐角处等你。come to 共计，达到1.Ask the waiter what our bill comes to.问问侍者 我们一共应付多少钱。 2.After much talk they came to an agreement.经过 多次商谈, 他们达成了协议。here/h??/ ad. 这里，在这里；向这里1.Come here and sit by me.到这儿来，坐在我旁边。 2.How can I get to your house from here?我从这儿 怎么才能到你家？ 3.&May I use your dictionary?& &Certainly. Here you are.&“我可以用一下你的词典吗？”“当然可以。给你。” 4.Here is your ticket.这是您的票。 5.Here is a letter for you.这儿有你一封信。just/d?? ??st/ad. 刚才；恰好；不过；仅 a. 公 正的1.The meeting is just over.会议刚开完。 2.He is just a child.他只不过是个孩子。 3.Mr. Black is just back from America.布莱克先生刚 刚从美国回来。rectangle/?rekt??gl/ n. & a. 长方形；长方形的1.He folded his newspaper into a neat rectangle. 他将报纸折成一个整整齐齐的长方形。him/h?m, ?m/pron. 他（宾格）1.Did you see him there?你在那儿见到他了吗？robot/?r??b?t/ n. 机器人1.She worked like a robot.她工作起来如同一个机器 人。三会词汇 plane/ple?n/ point to 指向n. 飞机1.The boy is making a model plane.这男孩正在做飞 机模型。 1.All this points to the same conclusion.所有这些 都说明了同样的结论。三会词汇 round/ra?nd/ ad. 转过来；四面八 方；到处 prep. 环绕一周，围着；在...周围 a. 圆的； 球形的；周而复始的，从头至尾的1.The table is round.这张桌子是圆的。 2.She has a round face.她有张圆脸。road/r??d/n. 路，道路1.Walk down the road and you will see the post office on your right.沿着这条路往前走，你会在右边看到那个 邮局。三会词汇 shape/?e?p/ 型，制造，塑造n. 形状，外形 v. 使成1.The shape of the table is round.桌子是圆形的。school/sku:l/ n. 学校1.Our school is near a lake.我们学校在一个湖泊附 近。 2.Children go to school at seven.孩子们 7 点钟上学。三会词汇 triangle/?tra???l/ n. & adj. 三角 形；三角形的；n. 三角铁（一种乐器）1.Shall we sign a triangle trade agreement?我们 订一个三角贸易协议好吗？三会词汇ship/??p/n. 船，轮船 vi. 用船装运Unit 14Here's a jumper.1.He likes to make some model ships.他喜欢做一些 船的模型。clothes/kl???z/ n. 衣服；各种衣物1.These clothes are new.这些衣服是新的。them/?em/;/??m/;/?e?m/ pron. 他/她/它们 （宾格）find/fa?nd/ vt. 找到，发现，感到 n. 找到的物品1.Where is my cap? I can't find it.我的帽子在哪儿？ 我找不到它。湘少版四年级上册Unit 1 Nice to meet you.三会词汇 are/?, e?(r), ?(r)/ vi. (用于第二人 称单复数现在时，第一、三人称复数现在时)是1.How are you?你好吗？fit/f?t/ a. 健康的，适合的 v. （使）适合，安装；容 纳1.What kind of job is she fit for?她适合什么样的工 作？ 2.The shoes fit me quite well.这双鞋子挺适合我的。blanket/?bl??k?t/ n. 毛毯，毯子1.The valley was covered with a blanket of snow. 山谷白雪如毯。have/h?v/ v. 拥有；具有；吃；喝；进行；经受； 接受； 得到； 取得 vt. 用以构成完成时态和不定式的完 成式1.I have a new bike, and he has a new bike, too. 我有一辆新自行车，他也有一辆新自行车。 2.She had the flu last week.她上星期患了流行性感 冒。 3.When do you usually have breakfast/lunch/supper/dinner?你通常什么时候吃早饭/午 饭/晚饭/正餐？ 4.Do you often have colds?你常患感冒吗？blouse/bla?z/ n. 宽罩衫；女衬衣；（妇女、儿童 穿的）短上衣1.She wore a white blouse.她穿着一件白色衬衫。blow/bl??/ n. 击；打击 v. 吹；刮风；吹气 （过 去式 blew）1.The wind is blowing hard tonight.今晚风刮得很厉 害。三会词汇 brother/?br???/ 三会词汇 sister/?s?st?/n. 兄；弟jumper/?d??mp?/n. 跳跃的人；套头衫1.You're a good jumper.你是个优秀的跳高运动员。 2.You've turned your jumper inside out.你的套头毛 衣里外穿反了。1.Peter is Mary 's brother.彼得是玛丽的兄弟。n. 姐；妹1.She is elder sister to Susan.她是苏珊的姐姐。mine/ma?n/ n. 矿藏， 矿山 vt. 开采 （矿物）pron. 我的〈名词性物主代词〉1.This is my book. It's mine.这是我的书。这是我的。 2.This is not my jacket, mine is blue and yellow. 这不是我的夹克衫，我的是蓝黄相间的。thanks/θ??ks/n. 感谢，多谢 interj. 感激（的）； 致谢（的）1.Thanks a lot!多谢了！Unit 2 What's that?branch/br:nt?/ n. 树枝；分枝；分公司，分店；支 部1.The tree's strong branches and thick leaves kept the family safe from the wind and the rain.大树的浓 密枝叶为这家人遮风挡雨。mummy/?m?mi?/;/?m?m?/n.（=mommy） 妈妈 （美） ； 木乃伊；干尸1.Run along now, sonny, mummy wants to have a rest.乖乖，走开吧；妈妈想歇一会儿。三会词汇 put in 放进；花费，付出(时间等)；正式 提出，申请1.Put in more water, will you? 再加些水,好吗? 2.He put in a claim for $500 damages. 他提出一项 五百美元赔偿的要求。三会词汇 bread/bred/n. 面包1.I'd like some bread and a glass of milk.我想要一 些面包和一杯牛奶。bridge/br?d?/n. 桥；鼻梁1.They built some bridges last year.他们去年修建 了一些桥梁。三会词汇 put on/'p?t ?n/穿，戴上；上演1.She took off the old dress and put on a new one. 她脱下旧连衣裙，穿上一件新的。broom/bru:m/n. 扫帚1.A new broom sweeps clean.新官上任三把火。right/ra?t/ n. 正当的要求；权利；右边；对；正确； 公正 a. 对；正确的；右；右边的；正当的；妥当的； 正常的；健康的 ad. 正确地；恰恰；完全地；向右1.Is that right?那对吗？ 2.She sits on my right.她坐在我右边。 3.That's all right.没什么，不用谢。 4.Turn right at the crossing.到十字路口向右转。brown/bra?n/ n. 褐色，棕色 a. 褐色的，棕色的1.Have you got any brown paper?你有棕色的纸吗？brush/br??/ v. 刷；擦；用刷子刷 n. 刷子；画笔； 毛笔1.I want to paint my door, can I use your brush? 我想把我的门漆一下，我能用一下你的刷子吗？size/sa?z/ n. 尺寸，大小1.What size do you want?你要多大尺码？ 2.What size shoes does he take?他穿多大号的鞋？eleven/??lev?n/ num. 十一1.We'll come at eleven the day after tomorrow.我 们后天 11 点去。三会词汇these/?i:z/ a. & pron. 这些1.Take these book to his room, please.请把这些书 拿到他的房间去。flag/fl? / n. 旗；标志；旗舰1.Flags were fluttering in the wind.旗帜在风中飘扬。land/l? nd/n. 陆地；土地 v. 登岸（陆）；降落1.The earth is our home.We must keep the land , air and water clean.地球是我们的家园，我们必须保持陆地、 空气和水的干净。 2.Without plants, the land can become a desert much more easily.没有植物，土地更容易变成沙漠。 3.The plane landed half an hour late.飞机晚了半个 小时才降落。wear/we?/ v. 穿，戴；面露，面带。1.She is wearing a new coat.她穿着一件新外衣。 2.Does she wear glasses?她戴眼镜吗？where/ we?/ ad./pron. 哪里；在哪里；到哪 里1. Where do you live?你住在哪儿？sixteen/?s?k?sti:n/;/?s?ks?ti:n/num. 十六1.Count from one to sixteen.从 1 数到 16。teapot/?ti:?p?t/n. 茶壶1.The boy broke the teapot .男孩打碎了茶壶。Unit 3 Look at that elephant.chalk/t??:k/ n. 粉笔1.The teacher writes with chalk of different colours.老师用不同颜色的粉笔写字。1.&What is it?& &It's a ladybird.&“这是什么？”“这是 瓢虫。”must/m?st/ modal v. 必须，应当；必定是1.You must stay in bed.你务必要卧床休息。 2.You must not go out.你不许出去。chick/t??k/n. 小鸡1.The chicks hatch out after fifteen days.小鸡过十 五天就孵出来了。outing/?a?t??/n. 郊游，远足1.These schoolboys decided to go outing.这些男学 生决定去野游。child/t?a?ld/ n. 孩子，儿童1.He's a good child.他是个好孩子。seagull/?si:g?l/ n. 海鸥1.Every morning thousands of seagulls can be seen along the shore.每天清晨，沿着岸边可以看见成百上千 只海鸥。elephant/?el?f?nt/n. 象1.The elephant has a long nose.大象有一个长长的 鼻子。lazy/?le?z?/ a. 懒惰的1.Don't be lazy.不要懒惰。these/?i:z/ a. & pron. 这些1.Take these book to his room, please.请把这些书 拿到他的房间去。monkey/?m??k?/ n. 猴子1.Twenty or thirty monkeys were huddled along the thick branches. 二、三十只猴子挤在粗大的树枝上。those/???z/ a. & pron. 那些1.Who are those people?那些人是谁?naughty/?n??t?/ adj. 调皮的1.The naughty boy hid the books in the shrub.这 个淘气的孩子把书藏在了灌木丛里。Unit 5 I like biscuits.baby/?be?b?/n. 婴儿1.Don't speak loudly. The baby is sleeping.不要大 声讲话。孩子正在睡觉。三会词汇了。small/sm?:l/ a. 小的，少的1.This T-shirt is too small for him.这件 T 恤他穿太小biscuit/?b?sk?t/n. 饼干1.Would you like more biscuits?再吃一些饼干好 吗？strong/str??/ a. 强（壮）的；坚固的；强烈的；坚 强的；强有力的1.He is very strong.他的身体很健壮。 2.Strong wind is blowing.正在刮大风。crab/kr? b/ n.螃蟹1.A crab moves sideways.螃蟹横着爬行。cracker/'kr? k?/n.薄脆饼干；爆竹，鞭炮1.Some of my friends like soda crackers. 我的一 些朋友喜欢苏打饼干。 2.The boys light crackers in the street. 男孩们在街 道上放鞭炮。三会词汇tiger/?ta??/ n. 老虎1.How many tigers are there in the zoo?动物园里 有多少只老虎？Unit 4 Those are eggs.broken/?br??k?n/a. 弄坏了的 break 的过去分词 v. 打破（断，碎）；损坏，撕开1.His leg was broken yesterday.昨天他的腿摔断了。 2.My bike is broken.我的自行车坏了crawl/kr?:l/vi.／ n.爬行，匍匐行进；缓慢(费力) 地行进1.He watched the baby crawl across the room. 他 看着婴儿从房间这边爬到那边。 2.The lawn was crawling with ants. 草坪上爬满了 蚂蚁。children/?t??ldr?n/ child 的复数形式 n. 孩子，儿 童1.Two children are playing ping pong.两个孩子在打 乒乓球。cry/kra?/ n. 叫喊；哭声 v. 喊叫；哭1.&Help! Help!&He cried.“救命！救命！”他喊道。 2.What's that boy crying about?那个男孩儿在哭什 么？clap/kl? p/vi. 拍手；鼓掌1.At that moment, everybody began clapping.那 时大家开始鼓掌。 2.We enjoyed the play and clapped loudly.我们很 喜欢这场戏，就大声鼓起掌来。dumpling/?d?mpl??/ n. 饺子1.They often have dumplings.hungry/?h??r?/ a. （饥）饿的1.I'm hungry now. I want something to eat.我现在 饿了。想吃点东西。clean up（把……）打扫干净；（把……）收拾整齐1.I’ll help clean up the city parks.我将帮助打扫城市 公园。jam/d?? m/ n. 果酱；阻塞1.The knives and forks were kept in a jam jar.刀叉 原来放在一个果酱罐里。 2.There was such a jam of people that we couldn't get in.由于人多拥挤, 我们无法进入。clever/?klev?/a. 聪明的，伶俐的1.He is a clever boy.他是个聪明的孩子。climb/kla?m/ v. 爬，攀登 (过去式 climbed)1.Can you climb the hill?你能爬上这座山吗？三会词汇clock/kl?k/n. 钟1.Is that a clock or a watch?那是一座钟还是一块表？milk/m?lk/n. 牛奶 vt. 挤奶1.I had a glass of milk and an egg for breakfast this morning.今天早餐我喝了一杯牛奶，吃了一个鸡蛋。clown/kla?n/ n. 小丑；丑角1.The staff dress up as clowns.服务员都一身小丑打 扮。noodle/?nu?dl/ n. 面条1.Do you like eggs or noodles for supper?你晚餐吃 鸡蛋还是面条？三会词汇egg/eg/ n. 蛋；卵三会词汇rice/ra?s/n. 稻米；米饭1.There is an egg on the plate.盘子里有个鸡蛋。ladybird/le?d?b??d/n. 瓢虫1.What would you like to have, rice or noodles?你 想吃什么，米饭还是面条？Unit 6 Whose is this?dragon/?dr?g?n/ n. 龙1.The contour of that mountain looks like a dragon.那座大山的轮廓看上去像一条龙。2.You'll see the school on the left side of the street. 你可以看见学校在马路左侧。new/nju:/ a. 新的；新鲜的1.The student is new.这个学生是新来的。 2.There are many new words in this lesson.这一课 有许多生词。dress/dres/ n. 女服，连衣裙；（统指）服装；童装 v. 穿衣；穿着；打扮1.I like this silk dress, and it feels so soft and comfortable.我喜欢这件丝绸衣服，它摸起来很柔软也很舒服。 2.The children are dressed in colourful clothes.孩 子们穿着鲜艳的衣服。policemen 察；巡警policeman 的复数形式n. 警1.The policemen were mounted black horses.那些 警察骑著黑色的马.drink/dr??k/ n. 饮料；喝酒 v. 喝，饮 (过去式 drank)1.Can I have a drink?我能喝点儿什么吗？ 2.I want a drink of water.我想喝点儿水。 3.Stay in bed and drink more water.卧床休息，多 喝水。 4.He drinks too much.他酒喝得太多了。teach/ti:t?/ 教书，教v. （第三人称单数形式：teaches）1.I teach maths in a primary school.我在一所小学 教数学。traffic policen. 交警drip/dr?p/ v.滴 n.滴水声；滴下的液体1.Water is dripping from the pipe. 水从管中滴落。 2.The patient is on a drip. 病人正在输液。1.The traffic police flagged the passing car down. 交通警察挥旗命令那辆经过的汽车停下来。 2.The road is very narrow, so the traffic police have to set the pace for the drivers.这条路非常窄，所以交 通警察不得不给司机规定出驾驶速度。drum/dr?m/ n. 鼓；耳鼓膜；鼓状物1.He plays drum in a band.他在一个乐队里担任鼓手。turn/t??n/ v. 旋转，翻转，转变，转弯，轮流，感 到恶心，反胃 n. 轮流，（轮流的）顺序1.Turning this wheel will start the machine.转动这 个轮子能发动机器。 2.It's my turn to give a performance.轮到我表演了。 3.The river turns north at this point.这条河从这里 转向北方。hat/h? t/ n. 帽子（一般指有边的）；礼帽1.What do you think of my new hat?你觉得我的新帽 子怎么样？purse/p?:s，p?:s/n. 钱包1.Whose purse is this?这是谁的钱包？put in 放进；花费，付出(时间等)；正式提出，申请1.Put in more water, will you? 再加些水,好吗? 2.He put in a claim for $500 damages. 他提出一项 五百美元赔偿的要求。wing/w??/ n. 机翼，翅膀1.He aimed his gun at the eagle spreading its wings.他的枪瞄准那只展开翅膀的老鹰。Unit 8 This is my brother's painting.belt/belt/ n. （皮）带1.The police belted up and went out.警察系上皮带, 走了出去。scarf/sk:f/ n. 领巾，围巾；披巾1.She wear a woollen scarf.她围着一条羊毛围巾。wet/wet/ a. 湿的，潮的，多雨的 v. 把...弄湿1.We can't go out, it's too wet.我们不能出去，雨太 大了。exit/?eks?t, ?ez?t/ n. 出口，太平门1.She exited in a hurry.她匆忙离去。whose/hu:z/ pron. 谁的1.Whose is this book?这是谁的书？frame/fre?m/ n. 框架；躯体1.We have these little photo frames.我们有些小相 框。Unit 7 We're soldiers.coin/k??n/ n. 硬币1.He likes collecting coins.他喜欢收集硬币。French fries/?fren? ?fra?z/ n. 炸薯条，炸土豆片1.Can I have some French fries, too?我可以再叫一 些薯条吗？flap/fl? p/ v. （上下或左右）拍打1.The wind flapped the sails.风吹动着帆。fresh/fre?/ a. 新鲜的；精神饱满的1.These vegetables are fresh, I picked them this morning.这些蔬菜很新鲜，我今天早上刚摘的。flat/fl? t/ a. 平的 n. 楼中一套房间；公寓（常用复 数）1.We'll visit his new flat.我们要参观他的新房子。fruit/fru:t/ n. 水果；果实1.Would you like some fruit?您想要点儿水果吗？ 2.Let's have some fruit.我们吃些水果吧。三会词汇flower/?fla??/ n. 花1.What beautiful flowers!多漂亮的花啊！ 2.This flower is for you.这朵花是给你的。miss/m?s/ vt. 失去，错过，缺；思念；想念；避开 n. 小姐；老师1.It seems that we have missed our chance.好像 我们已失去了机会。 2.I know how you miss your mother.我了解你多么 地想念你的母亲。fly/fla?/ n. 飞行；苍蝇 vi. （鸟、飞机）飞；（人 乘飞机）飞行；（旗子等）飘动 vt. 空运（乘客，货物等）；放（风筝、飞机模型等）1.The plane is flying from Beijing to London.这架 飞机正从北京飞往伦敦。painting/?pe?nt??/ n. 油画；图画；水彩画1.It's a figure painting.这是张人物画。guess/es/ vi. 猜1.Guess! What's this?猜猜这是什么？photo album 相片簿，影集1. She treasures her photo album.她珍爱她的相 册。left/left/ a. 左边的 ad. 向左 n. 左，左边 v. 离 开；把……留下，剩下 （leave 的过去式及过去分词）1.Has she left?她走了吗？Unit 9 This is our flat.三会词汇 bed/bed/ n. 床1.&Where is my cap?& &It's on your bed.&“我的帽子 在哪里？”“在你床上。”grow/r??/v. 生长；发育；种植；link v. 变成； 渐渐变成1.Bamboo can grow quickly.竹子长得很快。bedroom/?bedru?m/；/?bedr?m/ n. 寝室，卧室1.Did you clean your bedroom this morning?你今 天早上打扫卧室了吗?hide/ha?d/ v. 把……藏起来，隐藏1.Some animals hide themselves by day and appear at night.有些动物白天躲起来，夜晚出来活动。三会词汇chair/t? t?e?/ n. 椅子1.I sat down on a chair beside the table.我在桌子 旁边的一把椅子上坐下来。 2.He came in and put his coat on the chair.他走进 来把外衣放在椅子上。in/?n/ prep. 在……里（内）；在……；以…… ； 用（表示方法，媒介，工具等）；（表示服饰等）穿着 ad. 在家，在内，向内1.The meeting will be held in the house.会议将在这 座房子里召开。 2.I will call back in two minutes.两分钟之后我给你回 电话。 3.I'm weak in math.我的数学不好。三会词汇 door/d?:/ n. 门1.Open the door, please.请开门。 2.Will you wait at the door?你在门口等好吗？glass/l:s/ n. 玻璃杯；玻璃；（复）眼镜1.I'd like a glass of milk/beer.我想要杯牛奶/啤酒。 2.I must put on my glasses to read this book.我必 须戴上眼镜才能读这本书。kitchen/?k?t??n/ n. 厨房1.Would you bring the dishes into the kitchen?把 盘子带到厨房里去好吗？living room/?l?v?? ru?m/;/?l?v?? r?m/n. 客厅1.Your living room is nice.你家的客厅真不错。glasses/gl:s?z/ n.(pl.) 眼镜1.He doesn't wear glasses any more.他不再戴眼镜。glitter 煌vi.闪光(耀) n.闪光，灿烂光辉；耀眼，辉1.The sky glittered with a myriad stars. 天空中繁 星闪烁。 2.All that glitters is not gold. 闪光的不都是金子。on/?n/ prep. 在...上（时）；关于；向着；根据； 按照；由于；在...边上；论述； ad. （穿，放...）上； 接通；进行下去；（电灯）开；上演；连续地；不间断 地；向前；（继续）下去；开着；运转着1.There is a picture on the wall.墙上有幅画。seek/si?k/ vt. 试图；探寻1.They were seeking employment.他们在找工作。globe/gl??b/ n. 地球仪；地球1.She has traveled all over the globe.她周游了全世 界。under/??nd?/ ad. & prep. 在……下面，向……下 面1.A cat is sleeping under the table.有只猫正在桌下 睡觉。glove/gl?v/n. 手套1.Whose are the gloves?这双手套是谁的？glow/l??/ v. in front of发光 n.白炽光where/ we?/ad./pron. 哪里； 在哪里； 到哪里1.Where do you live?你住在哪儿？1.Why do the stars glow above?星星为何依旧闪亮？prep. 在……前面Unit 11 Your homework is good.catty adj. 狡猾的, 阴险恶毒的, 如猫的 (=cattie)n. 斤（东南亚尤指中国使用的衡量单位）1.She gave birth to a thumping ten-catty baby last night.昨天夜里,她生了个好大的十斤重的婴儿。1.A crowd gathered in front of the building.大楼前 围了一大群人。number/?n?mb?(r)/ n. 数，数字，号码；数量1.What's the number of your room?你的房间号码是 多少？cute/kju:t/ a. 可爱的，聪明的，伶俐的，漂亮的1.Look at the pandas. They’re so cute!瞧这些熊猫。 它们真可爱！三会词汇table/?te?b?l/ n. 桌子，表格1.What's on the table?桌子上有什么？their/?e?/ pron. 他（或她、它）们的1.They like their school.他们喜欢他们的学校。eighty/?e?t?/ num. 八十1.He departed this life at the age of eighty.他 80 岁时去世。wardrobe/?w??dr??b/ n. 衣柜1.The wardrobe takes up too much space.这个衣 柜太占地方了。fifty-four num. 五十四1.Our company now owns fifty-four boats.我们公 司现在有五}