亲,请把联系短文内容说说海伦凯勒的故事100字学习语言的艰苦。

海伦凯勒认为学习语言最有效的方法是什么_百度知道
海伦凯勒认为学习语言最有效的方法是什么
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多读多说 绝对有效
多听多说多读多写,感官的VAKOG多角度重复性的触发就会加深影响。
小米团大咪咪
小米团大咪咪
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Copyright&江苏南京06-08-21【苏ICP备号-1】创思英语®Copied&Created作文阅读可怕的厄运第一题答案_百度知道
作文阅读可怕的厄运第一题答案
作文阅读可怕的厄运第一题答案...
作文阅读可怕的厄运第一题答案
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百度作业帮
百度作业帮
作业帮是由百度知道专门为中小学生创造的应用,也是作业问答和话题交流的平台。在作业帮,学生可以讨论作业问题,得到解题思路和知识点;也可以与全国同龄中小学生一起交流,讨论学习和生活中的趣事。
“厄运”的意思困苦的遭遇,不幸的命运。2.海伦遭遇了怎样的厄运?答:一场意想不到的重病使海伦变成了一个又聋又瞎的残疾人。
百度作业帮
百度作业帮
作业帮是由百度知道专门为中小学生创造的应用,也是作业问答和话题交流的平台。在作业帮,学生可以讨论作业问题,得到解题思路和知识点;也可以与全国同龄中小学生一起交流,讨论学习和生活中的趣事。
啊,我找一下
1、海伦遭受了怎样的厄运?答案:在年纪很小的时候因为一场重病失去了听觉和视觉,从小变成聋哑人的她失去了这个世界的声音交流和语言。2、联系短文内容说说海伦学习语言的艰难过程。答案:在海伦的世界是无声的,她甚至开口啊啊呜呜都要跨上艰难的一步,海伦为了让自己学会说话还每天读盲文书反复练习,还特意请来了聋哑学校的老师,通过用手触摸老师说话时候的口型感受发声和发音,这需要大量的耐心和时间投入,她不放过任何一个学习语言的机会,她坚持不懈不害怕无声不恐惧黑暗。3、你从海伦身上学到了哪些品质?答案:当你决定去做一件事的时候,就一定要全神贯注坚持不懈的去做到最好,不管过程中你会遇到什么挫折困难都不能退缩,要勇敢面对未知的挑战和大大小小的波折。要坚强,不轻易告诉自己做不到不轻易对自己说不,不要碰到一点伤害委屈和打击就把自己封闭起来,做一个有着顽强精神不服输自信美好的人。4、海伦的父母是如何为她付出的?答案:重病之后父母戴着海伦到处看病求医,不管多远多累只要有希望有可能就带她去治,还给她请最贵最好的老师来教她学习语言,对海伦从来没有失去过信心和耐心,无论海伦遇到什么挫折都在她的身边给予她最大的鼓励支持,让海伦成长为一个聪明活泼快乐的女孩。
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&上篇博文里,咱们认真读阅了,儿童究竟是如何开始阅读的博文,里面谈到了一点:
&&儿童理解力与注意力的增长为阅读提供了最重要的前提条件——早期的语言发展。
悟到小马、小狗这些东西都有一个名称。每个儿童的童年一定都经历过与海伦·凯勒一样的认识水的过程,她通过触觉来感知水,第一次明白了这种西东是有名字的,而这个名字是她通过符号语言与所有人交流的一个标签。
当代儿童语言学家琼·伯科·格利森(Jean Berko
Gleason)强调:婴儿每学会一个名字,大脑就会有一次重大的认知转变,开始将发展中的口语系统与逐渐成形的概念系统联系起来。
里面谈到一个人:海伦.凯勒,对于她,我们都知道,是何许人物:
& 海伦&凯勒,美国女学者,一岁半时因病成了一个盲聋哑人。在家庭教师莎利文热情关怀、精心辅导下,她凭着自己顽强的毅力,掌握了英、法语、德语等5国语言,以优异的成绩考取了哈佛大学女子学院,。她在一生中完成了14部著作,把自己的一生献给了盲人福利和教育事业,赢得了世界舆论的赞扬。
悟到小马、小狗这些东西都有一个名称。每个儿童的童年一定都经历过与海伦·凯勒一样的认识水的过程,她通过触觉来感知水。
那么,海伦是怎样认识水的呢?她在后来撰写的文章《我的老师》里有比较详细的描述,或者说是在这篇文章海伦向我们展示了她的老师是如何让她去感知这个世界,去领悟语言的。看了这篇文章,我想,应该能给大家一点的启示,我们该如何引导孩子去认识、感受周围的一切,不单单是语言。
&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&
我一生中最重要的一天,就是安妮·莎利文老师来到我身边的那一天——日。
在那个激动人心的下午,从母亲示意的动作以及人们进进出出、忙个不停的迹象中,我猜到会有不寻常的事发生。我走到大门边,坐在石阶上等待。温暖的阳光照在我的脸上,我的手指触到了鲜花和叶子,我意识到春天来临了。一连好几个星期我都感到纳闷和痛苦,感到疲倦和寂寞。我不能预测未来将带给我什么。
我感到有人朝我走来,我以为是母亲,就把手伸出去。忽然,有人拉着我的手,然后把我紧紧搂在怀里。就是这个人——莎利文老师,在我以后的生活中深深地爱着我,向我揭示了一切。
第二天早晨,莎利文老师带我到她的房间,给我一个洋娃娃。我拿着玩了一会儿以后,她慢慢地在我手上拼写了四个字母:“d—o—l—l”(洋娃娃)。这种用手指拼写的方式使我很感兴趣。我不断模仿老师的做法,后来也学会了拼写,我感到很自豪。
一天,我正在玩一个新洋娃娃,老师给我拿来了旧洋娃娃,以此表明两样东西都可用“洋娃娃”这个词来指称。莎利文老师很耐心地教我,可是我自己发了脾气,随手把一个新洋娃娃摔得粉碎。我整天仍处于黑暗世界之中,感到很痛苦,对任何事情都不感兴趣,缺少强烈的爱。
老师把帽子拿给我,我知道我们要出去了,要到温暖的阳光中去。
我们走到井边,有人在吊水,老师把我的手放到水里。清凉的水涌到我的手上,老师在我的手心中拼写了w-a-t-e-r”(水)这个词。开始她拼得慢,后来越拼越快,我的注意力全凝聚在她的手指上。
突然,灵光一闪,我领悟了“water”这个词,它指称的正是这种奇妙的、清凉的、从我手上流过的东西。就是这个词唤醒了我的心灵,使我的心灵得到了自由,因为这个词是活生生的。
海伦后来回忆说:
“不知怎的,语言的秘密突然被揭开了,我终于知道水就是流过我手心的一种
物质。这个水的字唤醒了我的灵魂,给我以光明、希望、快乐。
我懂得了每样东西都有名称,每一个名称在我的脑海中都产生新的概念。回到家,我触摸到的每一样东西似乎都充满了生气和活力。我开始用这种新奇的观点观察事物。我想起了被我摔破的洋娃娃,我摸着洋娃娃的碎片,想把它拼凑起来。我的眼眶里充满了泪水,我意识到自己干了错事,我第一次感到后悔和难过。
就在那一天我学会了很多新词。我记不太清楚了,但是“母亲”“父亲”“姐妹”“老师”等这些词肯定是其中的一部分。那天晚上睡在床上,我感到自己是世界上最幸福的孩子,我热切地盼望着新的一天来临。
春天到了,莎利文老师搀着我的手,穿过人们正在播种的田野。我们坐在河边的草地上,在大自然中很自然地开始了我的启蒙课程的学习。我懂得了阳光和雨露能使植物生长,鸟儿会为自己筑巢,松鼠、鹿、狮子等动物会为自己觅食做窝。随着知识的增长,我感到周围的世界越来越多的东西给我带来了兴奋和愉快。莎利文老师教我从森林中散发的芳香,从青草丛的叶片中体会大自然的美。她还向我描绘地球的形状。她从一开始就这样使我胸怀大自然,使得自然界成为我思想的一部分。
但是,也就在这时候,我体会到大自然对人并不总是善的、美的。早晨出门时天气很好,但很热。因为走的路程较长,我们坐在树阴下休息过两三次,最后一次是在离家不远的一棵果树下。果树给我们提供了一块凉爽的遮阴地。我在老师的帮助下,很容易地爬到树上去了。我一直往上爬,在树枝丛中找到一块能坐的地方。莎利文老师建议,我们就在树阴下吃午饭,叫我等她拿来午饭后,再从树上下来。
突然间天气起了变化,太阳一下子没有了。我知道天空已是乌云密布,因为我已感觉不到阳光照射的热量,还闻到一股从大地散发出来的奇异的味道,我意识到这是雷雨的预兆。离开了老师,我一个人高高地坐在树枝上,感到非常害怕,感到非常孤单。周围是无垠的空间,一切都是那么陌生。我坐在树枝上静静地等待着,我想只有等老师来,我才能从树上下来,否则别无办法。
周围死一般的沉寂。树叶开始骚动,然后整个树都在颤抖。要不是我使劲地抓牢树枝的话,一阵强风早就把我从树上刮下来了。狂风怒吼,树不停地、猛烈地摇晃着。一阵倾盆大雨把我周围的小树枝都打断了,我想从树上跳下来,但周围的恐怖气氛使我动弹不得,我只好仍留在树上。我感到一阵轰鸣声,似乎有什么重物掉下来,我坐的树枝摇晃得更厉害了。我想树和我会一起倒下来。正巧这时,老师来了,她一把抓住我的手,扶我从树上下来。我紧紧搂住老师,感到非常高兴,我的脚又重新踏在坚实的土地上了。这件事给我上了一堂生动的课——大自然并不总是对你微笑,给你仁慈。
我有了学习语言的钥匙,我热切希望运用学到的东西。
记得有一天早晨,我第一次问老师“love”(爱)这个词的意思。我在花园里找了不少早春的鲜花,我把这些花拿给老师。她想吻我一下,但是那时候,除了母亲以外,我不喜欢别人吻我。莎利文老师用手臂温存地围着我的脖子,在我手上拼写了“我爱海伦”。
我问:“‘爱’是什么东西?”
她把我拉得更近,用手指着我的心说:“爱就在这里。”她的话使我迷惑不解,因为当时除了手能摸得到的东西以外,我不能理解任何别的东西。
我闻着她手上的花,打着手势问:“花的香味是‘爱’吗?”
“不是。”我的老师说。
我想了一下又问:“温暖的阳光照在我的身上,射向四面八方,这是‘爱’吗?”
我认为没有什么比太阳更美丽的东西,因为它温暖的光能使万物生长。但是莎利文老师还是认为不是。我感到困惑和失望,我想我的老师真怪,为什么不把“爱”拿给我看看,让我摸摸。
大概一天以后,老师要我把大小不同的珠子穿成两颗大珠和三颗小珠相间隔的式样。我穿错了很多,莎利文老师并没责怪我,而是耐心和蔼地指出我的错误,叫我再仔细地按正确的次序排列。莎利文老师用手触着我的前额,拼写了“think”(思考)这个词。
刹那间,我懂得了事物的名称是在人们的脑子里通过思考产生的。我第一次意识到某些东西不一定都是我的手能摸到的。
我花了很长的时间琢磨“爱”这个词。现在我知道这个词是什么意思了。太阳被云覆盖,下了一场阵雨。忽然云开日出,阳光又带来了南方特有的炎热。
我又问老师:“这是不是‘爱’呢?”
老师回答说:“‘爱’就像云一样,在太阳出来之前布满天空。”接着她又解释说,“你知道,你不能摸到云,但你会感觉到雨。同样的,你不能摸到‘爱’,但是你知道人的温情可以灌注到每一样东西中去。没有爱你就没有欢乐,你就不愿游玩。”
我的脑子里充满了美妙的真理。我感到我的心跟我看不见的东西,跟别人的心,都是紧紧地连接在一起的。
我是通过生活本身开始我的学习生涯的。起初,我只是个有可能学习的毛坯,是我的老师帮我开了眼界,使我这块毛坯有可能发展进步。她一来到我的身边,就给我带来爱,带来欢乐,给我的生活增添绚丽的色彩。她把一切事物的美展现在我的面前,她总是设法使我生活得充实、美满而有价值。
以下为&& 我的老师
&&的英文原版
My teacher, "Helen
&&& I remember in my life the most important day is
Anne Shali Mandarin teacher came to me that day - March 3,
&&& Exciting in
that afternoon, and from mother to indicate the action of people
coming and going to the go sign, I guess there will be an unusual
thing to happen in our home. I went to the gate, sitting on the
stone steps to wait. Warm sun on my face, my fingers touched the
flowers, leaves, I realized that the coming of spring. For several
weeks I have wondered and heart pain, tired and lonely. I can not
predict what the future will bring me.
&&& I felt
someone coming towards me, I thought it was my mother, I will hand
out to. Suddenly, a man took my hand, then put me tightly in his
arms. Is this person in my life after I deeply love, revealed to me
everything.
&&& The next
morning, Shali Mandarin teacher took me to her room, give me a
doll. I play for a while, she slowly at my disposal to fight a
four-letter "d-O-l-l" (doll). This finger spelling a way that I am
very interested. I have been to imitate the teacher's practice,
then I have learned to spell, I am proud.
&&& One day, I
play a new doll, the teacher brought me old doll, two things that
are available as a "doll" to represent the word. Shali lady very
patiently taught me the text, but I made a temper, readily to a new
doll shattered. I am still in the dark world of the day was very
painful, not interested in anything, the lack of strong love.
&&& My teacher
showed me the hat, I know we have to go out, to go to the warm
sunshine. We went to the well, it was in the hanging of water, my
teacher put my hand into the water. Cool water pouring into my
hands, my hands in the hearts of teachers to fight the "w-a-t-e-r"
(water) the word. She slowly began to golf, then the faster the
more spell, I gather all the attention on her finger. Suddenly, I
try to recall some vague things, a hazy impression of ... ... in a
flash of the moment, I learned a w-a-t-e-r gestures, referring to
precisely the kind of wonderful , cool, flowing from my hands
something. Is the word awakened my soul, and to my mind was free,
because the word is alive.
&&& I understand
everything has a name, each name in my mind has produced a new
concept, home everything I touch seems full of life and vitality, I
use this new point of view of looking at things. Enter the house, I
thought of was my smashes the doll, doll I touched the debris,
trying to piece it together. My eyes filled with tears, I realized
that I did wrong the first time I feel sorry and sad for
&&& On that day
I learned a lot of new words. I do not remember clearly, but the
mother, father, sisters, teachers, etc. These words certainly part
of it. That night in bed, I feel like the happiest child, I eagerly
look forward to the arrival of a new day.
&&& Spring,
Shali my hand and helped Miss text, through the fields are being
planted. We sat on the grass beside the river, the natural nature
of the Enlightenment began my course of study. I know the sun and
rain make plants grow, the birds for their nests, squirrels, deer,
lions and other animals forage for their own nest. With the growth
of my knowledge, I feel the world around me more and more things
that brings excitement and pleasure. Shali Miss taught me the text
from the forest and the distribution of aromatic leaves from green
grass to appreciate the beauty of nature.
&&& She also
described to me the shape of the earth. She was from the outset
that I mind so natural, so natural a part of my thinking.
&&& But also at
this time, I realized that human nature is not always good, and the
United States. Morning when the weather is good to go out from
home, but very hot. Because a longer distance to go, we sat under
the shade of a break two or three times, the last stop in the home
near a fruit tree to rest. Fruit trees to provide people with a
cool shade, the help of my teacher, it is easy to climb to go. I
have been climbing in the tree leaves to find a place to sit. As
well this cool place, Shali Miss Wen suggested we eat lunch under
the shade of a tree, so she asked me to bring lunch, I again down
from the tree.
&&& The weather
has changed suddenly, the sun suddenly lost. I know the sky is
clouded over, because I already feel the body heat from sunlight,
but also smelt a strange smell emanating from the earth, I realized
that this is a harbinger of thunderstorms. I left the teacher, a
man hanging high in the branches, I was very scared, but also feel
very lonely. I was surrounded by a vast space, everything is so
strange. I sat quietly on a branch waiting for, I think only other
teacher, I can down from the tree, or no way.
&&& Around the
deadly silence. Leaves began to stir, and then the whole tree is
trembling. If I had to hold back the branches so hard, strong wind
has long been scraped off of me from the tree. Wind roared, trees
constantly, violently shaking. A burst of heavy rain around my
small branches are broken, and I want to jump off from the tree,
but the surrounding atmosphere of terror that I could not move, I
had to remain on the tree. I felt a roar, seems to be heavy fall, I
sat shaking the branches more severe. I would like to find a tree
and fell down together. Happened this time, my teacher came, she
grabbed my hand, help me down from the tree. I am clinging to the
teacher, I am very pleased that my feet again riding in the solid
land. This gave me a vivid lesson - nature does not always smile at
you, give you mercy. I have the key to language learning, my
fervent hope that the use of learned.
&&& I remember
one morning, I first asked the "love" word. I find a lot in the
garden of flowers in early spring, I showed my teacher these
flowers. She wanted to kiss me, but then, in addition to other than
I do not like someone to kiss me. Miss her text Shali
arm tenderly around my neck, my hands spell "I Ai Hailun."
&&& I asked:
"'Love' is what?"
&& She pulled
me closer, pointing to my heart, said: "Love is in here." Her words
made me confused, because, apart from what the hand can touch to
get outside, I can not understand anything else.
&&& I smell the
flowers of her hand, gesturing hand side about to ask: "fragrance
of flowers is 'love' it?"
&&& "Not." My
teacher said. .
&&& I thought
for a moment asked: "warm sunshine on my body, shooting in all
directions, which is 'love' it?"
opinion there is nothing more beautiful than the sun thing, because
it can make things grow warm light. But Shali Miss Man shook his
head. I am confused and disappointed, I think my teacher really
strange, why not "love" show me, and let me touch.
&&& About a day
later, the teacher asked me to wear beads of different sizes into
two large and three small beads with beads spaced pattern. I am
wearing the wrong a lot, Shali Miss Wen not blame me, but patiently
kindly pointed out my mistake and told me carefully in the correct
order of beads. Shali Miss Wen hand Chuzhe my forehead, to fight
the "think" (thinking).
&&& Suddenly, I
learned the names of things in people's minds through the thinking
generated. I first realized that some things are not always the
name of my hand to touch the.
&&& I spent a
long time wondering "love" word. Now I know what the word meant.
The sun covered by clouds, under a shower.
&&& Suddenly
Yunkai sunrise, the sun and the south will bring some heat.
&&& I asked the
teacher: "This is not 'love' it?"
&&& The teacher
replied: "'Love' is like clouds, filled the sky before the sun came
out." Then she explained, "You know, you can not touch the clouds,
but you will feel the rain. Also, you can not touch the 'love', but
you can know the warmth of people pouring in to everything going.
not love you no joy, you do not want to play. "
&&& My mind is
full of wonderful truths. I feel like my heart I can not see things
with other people's hearts, are tightly linked.
&&& I started my
life itself through learning career. At first, I could just learn
the blank, is my teacher opened my eyes, so that I may develop and
progress this piece of rough. She came to my side, give me bring
love, bring joy to my life to add brilliant colors. She put all
things art exhibition in front of me now. She always managed to
make me live full, happy and useful.
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