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2008年英语专业四级考试试题&&&&我爱英语网http://www.52en.com&&&&PARTIDICTATION[15MIN]Listentothefollowingpassage.Altogetherthepassagewillbereadtoyoufourtimes.Duringthefirstreading,whichwillbedoneatnormalspeed,listenandtrytounderstandthemeaning.Forthesecondandthirdreadings,thepassagewillbereadsentencebysentence,orphrasebyphrase,withintervalsof15seconds.Thelastreadingwillbedoneatnormalspeedagainandduringthistimeyoushouldcheckyourwork.Youwillthenbegiven2minutestocheckthroughyourworkoncemore.PleasewritethewholepassageonANSWERSHEETONE.PARTIILISTENINGCOMPREHENSION[120MIN]InSectionsA,BandCyouwillheareverythingONCEONLYListencarefullyandthenanswerthequestionsthatfollow.Markthecorrectanswertoeachquestiononyouranswersheet.SECTIONACONVERSATIONSInthissectionyouwillhearseveralconversations.Listentotheconversationscarefullyandthenanswerthequestionsthatfollow.Questions1to3arebasedonthe.followingconversation.Attheendoftheconversation,youwillbegiven15secondstoanswerthequestions.Nowlistentotheconversation.1.WhenisAnneavailableforthemeeting?A.ThethirdweekofMay.B.ThethirdweekofJune.C.TheeleventhofJune.D.TheeleventhofMay.2.TheirmeetingwillprobablytakeplaceinA.London.B.Toronto.C.MexicoCity.D.Chicago.3.WhenisEriccallingback?&&&&&&&&A.Thursdayafternoon.B.Fridayafternoon.C.Thursdaymorning.D.Fridaymorning.Questions4to6arebasedonthefollowingconversation.Attheendoftheconversation,youwillbegiven15secondstoanswerthequestions.Now,listentotheconversation.4.Accordingtothewoman,advertisementsA.letusknowthebestproduct.B.giveussufficientinformation.C.failtoconvincepeople.D.givemisleadinginformation.5.Inthewomansopinion,moneyspentonadvertisementsispaidA.bymanufacturers.B.bycustomers.C.byadvertisers.D.byallofthem.6.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisINCORRECT?.A.Thewomanseemstobenegativeaboutadvertising.B.Thewomanappearstoknowmoreaboutadvertising.C.Themanistobepresentatadebateonadvertising.D.Themanhasalottotalkaboutonadvertising.Questions7to10arebasedonthefollowingconversation.Attheendoftheconversation,youwillbegiven20secondstoanswerthequestions.Now,listentotheconversation.7.MrBrownbroughtwithhimonlyafewthingsbecauseA.therewasntenoughspaceinthecupboard.B.thehospitalwouldprovidehimwitheverything.C.hewastostaythereforaveryshorttime.D.visitorscouldbringhimotherthings.8.Accordingtothehospitalrules,atwhichofthefollowinghourscanvisitorsseepatients?A.2:00pm.B.5:00pm.C.7:00pm.D.6:00pm.9.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisINCORRECT?A.Patientshavebreakfastat8.B.Patientshavelunchat12.&&&&&&&&C.Therearespecialalcohollounges.D.Therearespecialsmokinglounges.10.WhichstatementbestdescribesMrBrown?A.Heknowslittleabouthospitalrules.B.Hecankeepalcoholintheward.C.Heknowswhentosmoke.D.Heisusedtohospitallife.SECTIONBPASSAGESInthissection,youwillhearseveralpassages.Listentothepassagescarefullyandthenanswerthequestionsthatfollow.Questions11to13arebasedonthefollowingpassage.Attheendofthepassage,youwillbegiven15secondstoanswerthequestions.Now,listentothepassage.11.MeetingroomsofvarioussizesareneededforA.contactswithheadquarters.B.relaxationandenjoyment.C.informaltalks.D.differentpurposes.12.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthepassageaspartofhotelfacilitiesforguests?A.Restaurants.B.Cinemas.C.Swimmingpools.D.Bars.13.AhotelforaninternationalconferenceshouldhavethefollowingEXCEPTA.convenienttransportservices.B.competentofficesecretaries.C.goodsportsandrestaurantfacilities.D.suitableandcomfortablerooms.Questions14to17arebasedonthefollowingpassage.Attheendofthepassage,youwillbegiven20secondstoanswerthequestions.Now,listentothepassage.14.ThemuseumaimsmainlytodisplayA.theareastechnologicaldevelopment.B.thenationsimportanthistoricalevents.C.theareasagriculturalandindustrialdevelopment.D.thenationsagriculturalandindustrialdevelopment.15.ThefollowinghavebeensignificantintheareasprosperityEXCEPT&&&&&&&&A.themotorways.B.theRomanroad.C.thecanals.D.therailways.16.WeknowfromthepassagethatsomeexhibitsA.areborrowedfromworkshops.B.arespeciallymadefordisplay.C.reflectthelocalcultureandcustoms.D.trytoreproducethesceneatthattime.17.ThepassageprobablycomesfromA.aconversationonthemuseum.B.amuseumtourguide.C.amuseumbooklet.D.amuseumadvertisement.Questions18to20arebasedonthefollowingpassage.Attheendofthepassage,youwillbegiven15secondstoanswerthequestions.Now,listentothepassage.18.Accordingtothespeaker,safetyindormitorymeansthatyouA.insureallyourexpensivethings.B.lockdoorswhengoingout.C.lockwindowsatnight.D.takeallnecessaryprecautions.19.Whatdoesthespeakersuggestgirlsdowhentheyaregoingtobeoutlate?A.Calltheirfriends.B.Staywiththeirfriends.C.Avoidwalkinginstreets.D.Alwaystakeataxi.20.Whatisthespeakerslastadvice?A.Totakeafewself-defenseclasses.B.Tosticktowell-litstreetsatnight.C.Toavoidwalkingaloneatnight.D.Tostaywiththeirfriends.SECTIONCNEWSBROADCASTInthissection,youwillhearseveralnewsitems.Listentothemcarefullyandthenanswerthequestionsthatfollow.Questions21and22arebasedonthefollowingnews.Attheendofthenewsitem,youwillbegiven10secondstoanswerthequestions.Now.listentothenews.21.WhathappenedduringtheNewYearcelebrationinThailand?&&&&&&&&A.TerroristsfoughtwithGovernmenttroops.B.Thaitroopskilledterrorists.C.Therewereshootings.D.Therewereexplosions.22.WhathasledtotheviolentsituationinthesouthofThailand?A.TheMuslimswantedindependence.B.Thaitroopshavebeensentthere.C.About2000peoplehavebeenkilled.D.Therehavebeenmorebombingssince2004.Questions23and24arebasedonthefollowingnews.Attheendofthenewsitem,youwillbegiven10secondstoanswerthequestions.Now,listentothenews.23.Underthenationaloillaw,theIraqigovernmentA.willgivemoreoilrevenuestoonlyafewprovinces.B.willletprovincesdistributetheiroilrevenues.C.willdistributeoilrevenuesaccordingtopopulationsize.D.willdistributeoilrevenuesaccordingtosecurityneeds.24.TheconstructionpackageismeanttoA.helpbuildmorehouses.B.helpimprovethecountryseconomy.C.helpmorechildrentogotoschool.D.helpmoreyoungpeopletogeteducation.Questions25and26arebasedonthefollowingnews.Attheendofthenewsitem,youwillbegiven10secondstoanswerthequestions.Now,listentothenews.25.Thejointcommitteewillpromoteco-operationbetweenEgyptandSpaininallthefollowingareasEXCEPTA.education.B.industry.C.investment.D.technology.26.Whatisthisnewsitemmainlyabout?A.Theestablishmentofajointcommittee.B.ThetraderelationsbetweenEgyptandSpain.C.ThefuturetradevolumebetweenEgyptandSpain.D.Theestablishmentofajointbusinesscouncil.Question27isbasedonthefollowingnews.Attheendofthenewsitem,youwillbegiven5secondstoanswerthequestion.Now,listentothenews.&&&&&&&&27.Accordingtothenews,JapaneseteenagewomenA.arelessviolentthanmen.B.arelessviolentthanbefore.C.aremoreviolentthanbefore.D.aremoreviolentthanmen.Question28isbasedonthefollowingnews.Attheendofthenewsitem,youwillbegiven5secondstoanswerthequestion.Now,listentothenews.28.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisCORRECTaccordingtothenews?A.Zimbabweansstayedawayfromvoting.B.Zimbabweanswereenthusiasticaboutvoting.C.OnlyafewZimbabweansturneduptovote.D.ZimbabweansbelievedthatMugabewouldwin.Questions29and30arebasedonthefollowingnews.Attheendofthenewsitem,youwillbegiven10secondstoanswerthequestions.Now,listentothenews.29.Thenewsmentioned_____reason(s)fortheactiontakenbyIndiantelecomworkers.A.1B.2C.3D.430.Accordingtothenews,whoamongthefollowingwereNOTaffectedbytelecomworkersaction?A.Banks.B.Bigcompanies.C.Long-distancecallers.D.Governmentofficials.PARTIIICLOZE[15MIN]Decidewhichofthechoicesgivenbelowwouldbestcompletethepassageifinsertedintheeorrespondingblanks.Markthebestchoiceforeachblankonyouranswersheet.Salt,shellsormetalsarestillusedasmoneyinout-of-the-waypartsoftheworldtoday.Saltmayseemratherastrange(31)____touseasmoney,(32)_____incountrieswherethefoodofthepeopleismainlyvegetable,itisoftenan(33)_____necessity.Cakesofsalt,stampedtoshowtheir(34)____,wereusedasmoneyinsomecountriesuntilrecent(35)_____,andcakesofsalt(36)____buygoodsinBorneoandpartsofAfrica.Seashells(37)_____asmoneyatsometime(38)____anotheroverthegreaterpartoftheOldWorld.Thesewere(39)___mainlyfromthebeachesoftheMaldivesIslandsintheIndianOcean,andweretradedtoIndiaandChina.InAfrica,shellsweretradedrightacrossthe(40)___fromEasttoWest.Metal,valuedbyweight,(41)____coinsinmanypartsoftheworld.Iron,inlumps,barsorrings,isstillusedinmanycountries(42)_____papermoney.Itcaneitherbeexchanged(43)____&&&&&&&&goods,ormadeintotools,weapons,orornaments.TheearlymoneyofChina,apartfromshells,wasofbronze,(44)_____inflat,roundpieceswithaholeinthemiddle,calledcash.The(45)_____ofthesearebetweenthreethousandandfourthousandyearsold-olderthantheearliestcoinsoftheeasternMediterranean.Nowadays,coinsandnoteshave(46)____nearlyallthemorepicturesque(47)____ofmoney,and(48)____inoneortwoofthemoreremotecountriespeoplestillkeepitforfutureuseonceremonial(49)____suchasweddingsandfunerals,examplesof(50)____moneywillsoonbefoundonlyinmuseums.(31)A.objectB.articleC.substanceD.category(32)A.butB.andC.soD.even(33)A.abstractB.advantageousC.abundantD.absolute(34)A.weightB.valueC.roleD.size(35)A.timesB.eventsC.situationsD.conditions(36)A.evenB.alsoC.stillD.never(37)A.hadbeenusedB.areusedC.wouldbeusedD.wouldhavebeenused(38)A.andB.butC.yetD.or(39)A.collectedB.producedC.grownD.raised(40)A.cityB.districtC.communibD.continent(41)A.processedB.producedC.precededD.proceeded(42)A.inspiteofB.insteadofC.alongwithD.inlinewith(43)A.againstB.asC.inD.for(44)A.oftenB.seldomC.reallyD.much(45)A.earlierB.earliestC.betterD.best(46)A.replacedB.reproducedC.reflectedD.recovered(47)A.sizesB.shapesC.formatsD.forms(48)A.whileB.althoughC.becauseD.if(49)A.eventsB.gatheringsC.occasionsD.assemblies(50)A.originalB.primitiveC.historicalD.crudePARTIVGRAMMARVOCABULARY[15MIN]Therearethirtysentencesinthissection.BeneatheachsentencetherearefourwordsorphrasemarkedA,B,CandD.Chooseonewordorphrasethatbestcompletesthesentence.Markyouranswersonyouranswersheet.51.Ourassociation,whichhasconsistentlypressedforgreateremploymentopportunitiesfortNdisabled,willpublish____proposalsinthenearfuture.A.theirB.ourC.hisD.its52.HadJudybeenmorecarefulonthemathsexam,she____muchbetterresultsnow.A.wouldbegettingB.couldhavegotC.mustgetD.wouldget&&&&&&&&53.Nineistothree_____threeistoone.A.whenB.thatC.whichD.what54.Mendifferfromanimals____theycanthinkandspeak.A.forwhichB.forthatC.inthatD.inwhich55.____hewantedtogooutwithhisfriendsattheweekend,hehadtostaybehindtofinishhisassignment.A.MuchthoughB.MuchasC.AsmuchD.Thoughmuch56.Ienjoyedmyselfsomuch____IvisitedmyfriendsinParislastyear.A.whenB.whichC.thatD.where57.WhichofthefollowingisINCORRECT?A.Allhislectureswereboring.C.Herfewfriendsareallfondofdancing.B.Halfhismoneywasgone.D.Heinvitedmanyhisfriendstotheparty.58.Whenyouhavefinishedwiththatbook,dontforgettoputitbackonmydesk,_____?A.doyouB.dontyouC.willyouD.wontyou59.WhatdoesHewiselyrefusedtospendhismoneymean?A.Itwaswiseofhimtorefusetospendhismoney.B.Herefusedtospendhismoneyinawisemanner.C.Hewasshortofmoneyanddidntwanttobuyanything.D.Herefused,inawisemanner,tospendhismoney.60.Theystoodchattingtogetheraseasilyandnaturallyas____.A.itcouldbeB.couldbeC.itwasD.was61.ThefollowingareallcorrectresponsestoWhotoldthenewstotheteacher?EXCEPTA.Jimdidthis.B.Jimdidso.C.Jimdidthat.D.Jimdid.62.Qualityis____countsmost.A.whichB.thatC.whatD.where63.InhisplaysShakespeare_____hischaracterslivethroughtheirlanguage.A.wouldmakeB.hadmadeC.madeD.makes64.Thesquareitselfisfivehundredyardswide,fivetimes____thesizeofSt.PetersinRome.A./B.thatofC.whichisD.of65.Whichofthefollowingsentencesexpressesprobability?&&&&&&&&A.Youmustleaveimmediately.B.Youmustbefeelingrathertired.C.Youmustbeherebyeightoclock.D.Youmustcompletethereadingassignmentontime.66.Whenhefirststartedinuniversity,hereallyfeltat_____withhismajor---economics.A.shoreB.bankC.oceanD.sea67.Ontheroadmotoristsshouldbeawareofcyclistsandbe____towardsthem.A.considerableB.consideringC.considerateD.considered68.Sallywasabitshy,buttheteacherfoundherquite____discussingarecentfilmwithothers.A.athomeB.atmostC.athouseD.atbean69.Thecompanyhascapitalized_____theerrorofjudgmentmadebyitsbusinesscompetitor.A.inB.overC.withD.on70.Timhasfailedthreecoursesthissemester,sohewillhaveto_____themnextsemester.A.remakeB.repeatC.reapplyD.revise71.Kitmaycomein_____oneday.A.handyB.usefulC.convenientD.helpful72.Thequestionsthatthespeakerraisedwerewell____theaverageadult.A.pastB.onC.beyondD.through73.Teachersinthisschoolwereencouragedtousedramaasa(n)_____oflearning.A.designB.instrumentC.agencyD.tool74.First,weneedtofindoutwhathisschemeis,andthenact_____.A.sensitivelyB.imaginativelyC.efficientlyD.accordingly75.AtfirstJimwasnotquiteclearwhathewasgoingtodoafteruniversity,butnowheseems_____onbecomingacomputerprogrammer.A.fitB.setC.disposedD.decided76.Wheninvitedtotalkabouthisachievements+herefusedtoblowhisown_____anddeclinedtospeakatthemeeting.A.trumpetB.whistleC.bugleD.flute77.Inspiteofthetreatment,thepaininhisleggrewin&&&&&&&&A.gravityB.extentC.intensityD.amount78.BusservicesbetweenTownCentreandNewtonHousingEstatewillbe_____untilthemotorwayisrepaired.A.discontinuedB.suspendedC.haltedD.ceased79.Themoon,beingmuchnearertotheEarththantheSun,isthe____causeofthetides.A.principalB.basicC.initialD.elementary80.Teddycametomy____withachequeof$200topaymyroomrate,afterIphonedhimthatmywallethadbeenstolen.A.attendanceB.assistanceC.rescueD.safetyPARTVREADINGCOMPREHENSION[25MIN]Inthissectiontherearefourpassagesfollowedbyquestionsorunfinishedstatements,eachwithfoursuggestedanswersmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosetheonethatyouthinkisthebestanswer.Markyouranswersonyouranswersheet.TEXTAWhenthesunisupinAmsterdam,thelargestcityintheNetherlandssitsquietlyontheAmstelRiver.Youcanrentabicycle,visittheVanGoghorAnneFrankmuseum,ortakeawatertaxi.Butwhenthesungoesdown,thepartyingbegins.Inthebigclubsandincoffeeshops,touristsgathertohangout,talkpoliticsandsmoke.SeveralareasofthecityclearlyshowthetwoworldsthatruleAmsterdam.Andtheyreallwithinashortcabrideofeachother.Forexample,DamSquareattractsdaytimesightseerstoitsfestivals,openmarkets,concertsandotherevents.Severalbeautifulandverypopularhotelscanbefoundthere.AndthereistheRoyalPalaceandtheMagnaPlazashoppingmall.ButaseveningdescendsonDamSquaresodotheparty-seekers.HippoporfunkmusicbeginsblaringfromClubParadisoandClubMelkweg.ThesearetwoofthemostpopularclubsinEurope.Soifyoucome,bereadytodance.Theclubsdontshutdownuntil4am.Andwhileyouarethere,checkoutthevariousinexpensivewaystotourthecity.Dontworryaboutgettinglost.AlthoughDutchistheofficiallanguage,mostpeopleinAmsterdamspeakEnglishandarehappytohelpyouwithdirections.Andyoullnoticethathalfthepeopleinthestreetsareonbicycles.TheyrentforUS$17to$20forawholeday.Amsterdamalsohasagoodcanalsystem.FromanywherebetweenU852and$9.50,youcanusethecanalbusorawatertaxitocruisetheVeniceoftheNorth.Youcantakeinthepicturesquecanalhousearchitecture:Therowsofneat,narrowfour-storydwellingsofbrownstonewithlargewindowsarewellworthseeing.Manyofthemareseveralcenturiesold.&&&&&&&&YoumightalsowanttojumpoutofthecanalbusattheMuseumQuarterandstartwalking.MasterpiecesbyDutchartistssuchasRembrandt,Bruegel,VanGoghandothersareondisplayattheVanGoghMuseum,RembrandtHouseandothers.Thecityhasanappreciationofitshistoricpast.OneplacetovisitistheAnneFrankHouseinNineStreets.ItwastherethattheyoungJewishgirlwroteherfamousdiaryduringWorldWarII.VisitorscanviewAnnesoriginaldiaryandclimbbehindthebookcasetotheroomwheresheandherfamilyhidfromtheNazisfortwoyears.81.Atthebeginningofthepassage,theauthorindicatesthatA.Amsterdamisgenerallyknownasaquietcity.B.partiesgoonalldaylonginAmsterdam,C.Amsterdampresentstwodifferentpictures.D.Amsterdamattractsmanydaytimevisitors.82.WhichtouristattractioniscitedforelaborationinParagraphsFourandFive?A.RoyalPalace.B.DamSquare.C.ClubParadiso.D.MagnaPlaza.83.Accordingtothepassage,thelocalpeoplehaveallthefollowingcharacteristicsEXCEPTA.theyarepartygoers.B.theyshowhospitality.C.theycanspeakEnglish.D.theyarefondofcycling.84.WhichofthefollowingadjectivescanbestdescribeAmsterdamasatouristcity?A.Modern.B.Delightful.C.Quiet.D.Historic.TEXTBInanarticlesomeChinesescholarsaredescribedasbeingtantalizedbythemysteriousdragonbonehieroglyphics.TantalizedisoneofmanyEnglishwordsthathavetheiroriginsinmythsandlegendsofthepast(inthiscase,GreekandRomanones).Themeaningoftheverbtantalizeisaveryparticularone:topromiseorshowsomethingdesirabletoapertoteasebyarousinghope.Many(butnotall)Englishdictionariesgiveyouabriefindicationofawordsoriginsinbracketsbeforeoraftertheexplanationofthemeaning.Fortantalizethefollowingexplanationisgiven:[Tantalus].ThismeansthatyoushouldlookupthenameTantalustofindoutthewordsorigins,andifyoudo,youwillfindoutthatinGreekmythology,Tantaluswasakingwhowaspunishedinthelowerworldwithethewasputuptohischininwaterthatalwaysmovedawaywhenhetriedtodrinkitandwithfruitonbranchesabovehimplacedjustalittlebitoutofhisreach.Canyouseewhyhisnamewaschangedintoaverbmeaningtoteaseortormentbyarousingdesire?&&&&&&&&Anotherexampleisthewordsiren,familiartousasthemechanicaldevicethatmakessuchanalarmingsoundwhenpolicecars,ambulances,orfireenginesapproach.ThiswordalsohasitsoriginsinGreekmythology.ThetravelerOdysseus(UlyssestotheRomans)madehismenplugtheirearssothattheywouldnthearthedangerousvoicesofthesirens,creatureswhowerehalfbirdandhalfwomanandwholuredsailorstotheirdeathsonsharprocks.Sothewordcametobeassociatedbothwithaloudsoundandwithdanger!Whensomeonespeaksofajovialmoodoraherculeaneffort,heorsheisusingwordswithoriginsinmythology.Lookthesewordsuptofindtheirmeaningandrelationshiptomyths.Manycommonwords,suchasthenamesforthedaysoftheweekandthemonthsoftheyear,alsocomefrommythology.WednesdayderivesfromtheancientNorsekingofthegods,Woden,andThursdaywasoriginallyThorsday,inhonourofThor,thegodofthunder.Asamatteroffact,alltheplanets,excepttheoneweliveon,bearnamesthatcomefromRomanmythology,includingtheplanetthatisfarthestawayfromthesunandforthatreasonwascalledaftertheRomangodofthedead.Thisgodhasalsogivenhisnametooneofthechemicalelements.Severalotherelementshavenamesthatcomefrommythology,too.ItseemsthatmythsandlegendsliveonintheEnglishlanguage.85.ThepurposeofthefirstsentenceinParagraphOneis____.A.todescribetheworkofsomeChinesescholars.B.toarousereadersinterestinhieroglyphics.C.toleadreadersontothemaintheme.D.tolinktheprecedingparttothepresentone.86.Welearnfromthepassage,allEnglishdictionariesinclude_____.A.legends.B.mythology.C.wordorigins.D.worddefinitions.87.Theexampleoftantalizeistoshow_____.A.howthewordcameintoexistence.B.howTantaluswaspunishedinthelowerworld.C.howallEnglishdictionariesshowwordorigins.D.howthemeaningofthewordchangedovertheyears.88.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingdoesNOThaveoriginsinmythsorlegends?A.Jovial.B.Wednesday.C.Earth.D.March.89.Whichofthefollowingcanbestserveasthetitleofthepassage?A.GreekandRomanMythologyinLanguage.B.MythologicalOriginsofEnglishWords.C.HistoricalChangesinWordMeanings.D.MythologyandCommonWords.TEXTC&&&&&&&&Myheartsankwhenthemanattheimmigrationcountergesturedtothebackroom.lmanAmericanbornandraised,andthiswasMiami,whereIlive,buttheywerentquitereadytoletmeinyet.Pleasewaitinhere,MsAbujaber,theimmigrationofficersaid.Myhusband,withhisveryAmericanlastname,accompaniedme.Hewasgettingusedtothis.ThesamethinghadhappenedrecentlyinCanadawhenIdflowntoMontrealtospeakatabookevent.Thattimetheyheldmefor45minutes.TodaywewerereturningfromaliteraryfestivalinJamaica,andIwasstartledthatIwasbeingsentinbackonceagain.Theofficerbehindthecountercalledmeupandsaid,Miss,yournamelookslikethenameofsomeonewhosonourwantedlist.WeregoingtohavetocheckyououtwithWashington.Howlongwillittake?Hardtosay...afewminutes,hesaid.Wellcallyouwhenwerereadyforyou.Afteranhour,Washingtonstillhadntdecidedanythingaboutme.Isntthiscomputerized?Iaskedatthecounter.Cantyoujustlookmeup?Justafewmoreminutes,theyassuredme.Afteranhourandahalf,IpulledmycellphoneouttocallthefriendsIwassupposedtomeetthatevening.Anofficerrushedover.Nophones!hesaid.Forallweknowyoucouldbecallingaterroristcellandgivingtheminformation.Imjustauniversityprofessor,Isaid.Myvoicecameoutinasqueak.Ofcourseyouare.Andwetakepeoplelikeyououtofhereinlegironseveryday.Iputmyphoneaway.Myhusbandand1weregettinghungryandtired.Wholefamilieshadbeenbroughtintothewaitingroom,andtheplacewaspackedwithexcitablechildren,exhaustedparents,evenaflightattendant.Iwantedtoscream,tojumponachairandshout:ImanAlprobablyteachEnglishliteraturetoyourchildren.Orwouldthatallbecountedagainstme?Aftertwohoursindetention,Iwasapproachedbyoneoftheofficers.Yourefreetogo,hesaid.Noexplanationorapologies.Foramoment,neitherofusmoved,wewerestillinshock.Thenweleapedtoourfeet.Oh,onemorething.Hehandedmeatatteredphotocopywithanaddressonit.Ifyouwerenthappywithyourtreatment,youcanwritetothisagency.Willtheyrespond?Iasked.Idontknow---Idontknowofanyonewhoseverwrittentothembefore.Thenheadded,Bytheway,thiswillprobablykeephappeningeachtimeyoutravelinternationally.WhatcanIdotokeepitfromhappeningagain?Hesmiledtheemptysmilewedseenallday.Absolutelynothing.Aftertellingseveralfriendsaboutourordeal,probablythemostfrequentadviceIveheardinresponseistochangemyname.Twentyyearsago,myowngraduateschoolwritingprofessoradvisedmetowriteunderapennamesothatpublisherswouldntstickmeinwhathecalledtheethnicghetto---aseparate,secondaryshelfinthebookstore.Butanameisanintegralpartofanyonespersonalandprofessionalidentity-justlikethetownyoureborninandtheplacewhereyoureraised.&&&&&&&&Likemyfather,Illkeepthename,butmyairportexperiencehasgivenmeawholenewperspectiveonwhatdiversityandtolerancearesupposedtomean.IhadnoideathatbeinganAmericanwouldeverbethishard.90.Theauthorwasheldattheairportbecause_____.A.sheandherhusbandreturnedfromJamaica.B.hernamewassimilartoaterrorists.C.shehadbeenheldinMontreal.D.shehadspokenatabookevent.91.Shewasnotallowedtocallherfriendsbecause_____.A.heridentityhadntbeenconfirmedyet.B.shehadbeenheldforonlyonehourandahalf.C.therewereotherfamiliesinthewaitingroom.D.shecouldntuseherowncellphone.92.Welearnfromthepassagethattheauthorwould_____topreventsimilarexperiencefromhappeningagain.A.writetotheagencyB.changehernameC.avoidtravelingabroadD.donothing93.Herexperiencesindicatethattherestillexists_____intheUS.A.hatredB.discriminationC.toleranceD.diversity94.Theauthorsoundsinthelastparagraph.A.impatientB.bitterC.worriedD.ironicTEXTDPublicspeakingfillsmostpeoplewithdread.Humiliatself-exposureandfailingtoappealtotheaudiencecomeaclosesecond.Womenhateitmost,sincegirlsarepressurizedfromanearlyagetobeconcernedwithappearancesofallkinds.Mostpeoplehaveplentyofinsecurities,andthisseemslikeasituationthatwillbringthemout.Ifyouwereunderpressuretobeperfect,youareterrifiedoffallinginthemostpublicofways.Whileextrovertswillfeellessfearbeforetheordeal,itdoesnotmeantheywillnecessarilydoitbetter.Someveryshypeoplemanagetoshine.WhenImettheBritishcomedianJulianClary,hewasshyandcautious,yethisTVperformancesareperfect.Infact,personalityisnotthebestpredictorofwhodoesitwell.Regardlessofwhatyouarelikeinreallife,thekeyseemstobetoactyourself.Actualacting,asinperformingthescriptedlinesofacharacterotherthanyourself,doesnot&&&&&&&&dothejob.Whilepoliticiansmaylimitdamagebyhavingcarefullyrehearsed,writtenscriptstospeakfrom,thereisalwaysahiddenawarenessamongtheaudiencethatthewordsmightnotbetrue.Likewise,theincrediblyperfectspeechesofmanyAmericanacademicsarefarfromnatural.Youmayendupbuyingtheirbookonthewayout,butsoonafterwards,itismuchlikefastfood,andyougetanamelesssensethatyouvebeencheated.Although,asEarlSpencerprovedathissisterPrincessDianasfuneral,itispossiblebothtoprepareeverywordandtoactnaturally.Ascriptrarelyworksanditisusedtohelpmostspeakers.But,beingyourselfdoesntworkeither.Ifyouspokeasifyouwereinyourownkitchen,itwouldbetooauthentic,toounawareoftheneedtocommunicatewithanaudience.IremembergoingtoseeBritishpsychiatristR.D.Laingspeakinpublic.Hebehavedlikeaseriouslyoddperson,talkingoffthetopofhishead.Althoughhewastalkingaboutmadnessandhewroteonmentalillness,heseemedtobeexhibitingratherthanexplainingit.Thebestpsychologicalplacefromwhichtospeakisanunselfconsciousself-consciousness,providingtheillusionofbeingnatural.Studiessuggestthatthisstateofflow,aspsychologistscallit,isverysatisfying.95.Womenhatepublicspeakingmostmainlybecauseof_____.A.theirupbringingveryearlyon.B.theirinabilitytoappealtotheaudience.C.theirsenseofgreaterpublicpressure.D.theirsenseofgreaterhumiliation.96.thisinParagraphTworeferstoA.insecurity.B.senseoffailure.C.publicspeaking.D.pressure.97.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtheauthorsviewpoint?A.Actinglikeperformersspoilsthemessageinaspeech.B.Perfectionofscriptsisnecessaryinmakinggoodimpressions.C.Actingnaturallymeanslessdependenceonthepreparedscript.D.Thereshouldbeabalancebetweenactualactingandactingnaturally.98.Whatistheauthorsviewonpersonality?A.Personalityisthekeytosuccessinpublicspeaking.B.Extrovertsarebetterpublicspeakers.C.Introvertshavetolearnhardertobegoodspeakers.D.Factorsotherthanpersonalityensurebetterperformance.99.TheauthorimpliesthatwhilespeakingR.D.Laing_____.A.wasbothtoocasualandauthentic.B.wasactinglikeaperformer.&&&&&&&&C.waskeepingagoodbalance.D.wasawareofhisaudience.100.Inthelastparagraphtheauthorrecommendsthat____.A.youforgetaboutyournervousness.B.youfeelnaturalandspeaknaturally.C.youmayfeelnervous,butappearnaturally.D.youmayimagineyourselftobenatural.PARTVIWRITING[45MIN]SECTIONACOMPOSITION[35MIN]December5thisInternationalVolunteersDay.Since1985,whentheUnitedNationsannouncedthespecialday,tensofmillionsofpeoplearoundtheworldhavevolunteeredtohelpthoseinneed.Chinanowhas4.5millionregisteredvolunteerswhohaveprovidedmorethan4.5billionhoursofvolunteerwork.Whatcanyougainfromvolunteering?WriteonANSWERSHEETTWOacompositionofabout200wordsonthefollowingtopic:TheBenefitsofVolunteeringYouaretowriteinthreeparts.Inthefirstpart,statespecificallywhatyouropinionis.Inthesecondpart,supportyouropinionwithappropriatedetails.Inthelastpart,bringwhatyouhavewrittentoanaturalconclusionorasummary.Markswillbeawardedforcontent,organization,grammarandappropriateness.Failuretofollowtheinstructionsmayresultinalossofmarks.SECTIONBNOTE-WRITING[10MIN]WriteonANSWERSHEETTWOanoteofabout50-60wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation:Jane,yourclassmate,isthinkingofsubscribingtoanEnglish-languagenewspaper.Andyouwouldliketorecommendonetoher.Writeanote,tellingherwhichnewspaperitisanddescribingtwofeaturesofthepaper.Markswillbeawardedforcontent,organization,grammarandappropriateness.THEEND参考答案PARTIDICTATION&&&&&&&&ChoosingACareerWhenstudentsgraduatefromcollege,manyofthemdonotknowhowtheywanttospendtheirworkinglivesandtheysometimesmovefromjobtojob,untiltheyfindsomethingthatsuitsthemandofequallyimportancetowhichtheyaresuited.Othersneverfindajobinwhichtheyarereallyhappy.Theyremainalltheirlivessquarepegsinroundholes.Whenwechooseourcareersweneedtoaskourselvestwoquestions.First,whatdowethinkwewouldliketobe?Second,whatkindofpeoplearewe?Theidea,forexampleofbeingapainteroramusicianmayseemveryattractive,butunlesswehavegreattalent,andarewillingtoworkveryhard.Wearecertaintofailintheseoccupationsandfailurewillleadtounhappinessinlife.Soitisimportanttoassessoursuitabilityforacertaincareerinjobsearch.PARTIILISTENINGCOMPREHENSION（略）PARTIIICLOZE31-35CADBA36-40CADAD41-45CBDAB46-50ADBCBPARTIVGRAMMARVOCABULARY51-55DBDCB56-60CDCDB61-65ACDAB66-70DCADB&&&&2007年英语专业四级考试试题&&&&我爱英语网http://www.52en.com&&&&PARTIIICLOSE[15MIN]Decidewhichofthechoicesgivenbelowwouldbestcompletethepassageifinsertedinthecorrespondingblanks.Markthebestchoiceforeachblankonyouranswersheet.UntilItookDrOffutt‘sclassinDeMathaHighschool,Iwasanunderachievingstudent,butIleftthatclass(31)_______nevertounderachieveagain.Henotonly31.A.concernedB.worriedC.determinedD.decidedTaughtmetothink,heconvincedme,(32)________byexampleas32.A.asmuchB.muchasC.assuchD.suchasWordsthatitwasmymoral(33)_______todosoandtoserve33.A.workB.jobC.duty&&&&&&&&D.obligationothers.(34)_____ofuscouldknowhowourrelationshipwould34.A.BothB.NeitherC.EitherD.Each(35)_______overtheyears.WhenIcamebacktoDeMathato35.A.evolveB.stayC.remainD.turnteachEnglish,IworkedforDrOffutt,thedepartmentchair.Mydiscussionwithhimwerelikegraduateseminarsinadolescent(36)______,classroommanagementandschoolleadership.36.A.processB.procedureC.developmentD.movementAfterseveralyears,Iwas(37)_______departmentchair,37.A.calledB.namedC.askedD.invitedandourrelationship(38)________again.Ithoughtthatitmight38.A.movedB.alteredC.wentD.shiftedbe(39)______chairingthedepartment,sinceallof39.A.awkwardB.uneasyC.unnaturalD.formermy(40)______Englishteacherswere40.A.olderB.experiencedC.formerD./(41)_______there,butDrOffuttsupportedme41.A./B.stillC.evenD.already(42)_______.Heknewwhentogivemeadvice42.A.throughB.throughoutC.atthebeginningD.alltheway(43)_______curriculum,textsandpersonnel,andwhento43.A.forB.atC.overD.about&&&&&&&&letme(44)______myowncourse.44.A.chartB.headC.describeD.manageIn1997,Ineededhis(45)______aboutleavingDeMatha45.A.opinionB.requestC.permissionD.ordertobecomeprincipalatanotherschool.(46)_______hehadasked46.A.EvenifB.AlthoughC.IfD.WhenmetostayatDeMatha,Imighthave.(47)_______,heencouraged47.A.NaturallyB.InsteadC.consequentlyD.Stillmetoseizetheopportunity.Fiveyearsago,IbecametheprincipalofDeMatha.(48)________,48.A.OnceagainB.RepeatedlyC.UnusallyD.UnexpectedlyDrOffuttwasthereforme,lettingmeknowthatIcould(49)_______49.A.countinB.countdownC.countoutD.countonhim.Ihavelearnedfromhimthatgreatteachershaveaninexhaustible(50)________oflessonstoteach.50.A.stockB.bankC.wealthD.storePARTIVGRAMMERVOCABULARY[15MIN]Therearethirtysentencesinthissection.BeneatheachsentencetherearefourwordsorphrasesmarkedA,B,CandD.Chooseonewordorphrasethatbestcompletesthesentences.51.Thereareasgoodfishinthesea_____evercameoutofit.A.thanB.likeC.asD.so52.AllthePresident‘sMen______oneoftheimportantbooksforhistorianswhostudytheWatergateScandal.A.remainB.remainsC.remainedD.isremaining53.‘You______borrowmynotesprovidedyoutakecareofthem,‘Itoldmyfriend.A.couldB.shouldC.mustD.can54.Ifonlythepatient______adifferenttreatmentinsteadofusingtheantibiotics,hemightstillbealivenow.A.hadreceivedB.receivedC.shouldreceiveD.werereceiving&&&&&&&&55.Lindawas_____teexperimentamonthago,butshechangedhermindatthelastminute.A.tostartB.tohavestartedC.tobestartingD.tohavebeenstarting56.She_____fiftyorsowhenIfirstmetherattheconference.A.mustbeB.hadbeenC.couldbeD.musthavebeen57.Itisnot______muchthelanguageasthebackgroundthatmakesthebookdifficulttounderstand.A.thatB.asC.soD.very58.Thecommintteehasanticipatedtheproblemsthat________intheroadconstructionproject.A.ariseB.willariseC.aroseD.havearisen59.Thestudentsaidtherewereafewpointsintheessayhe_______impossibletocomprehend.A.hadfoundB.findsC.hasfoundD.wouldfind60.Hewouldhavefinishedhiscollegeeducation,buthe_______toquitandfindajobtosupporthisfamily.A.hadhadB.hasC.hadD.wouldhave61.Theresearchrequiresmoremoneythan________.A.havebeenputinB.hasbeenputinC.beingputinD.tobeputin62.Overpopulationposesaterriblethreattothehumanrace.Yetitisprobably________athreattothehumanracethanenviromentaldestruction.A.nomoreB.notmoreC.evenmoreD.muchmore63.Itisnotuncommonforthere_______problemsofcommunicationbetweentheoldandtheyoung.A.beingB.wouldbeC.beD.tobe64.________atinhisway,thesituationdoesnotseemsodesperate.A.LookingB.lookedC.BeinglookedD.tolook65.ItisabsolutelyessentialthatWilliam________hisstudyinspiteofsomelearningdifficulties.A.willcontinueB.continuedC.continueD.continues66.Thepaintingheboughtatthestreetmarkettheotherdaywasa_______forgery.A.man-madeB.naturalC.crudeD.real67.She‘salwaysbeenkindtome–Ican‘tjustturn______onhernowthatsheneedsmyhelp.A.mybackB.myheadC.myeyeD.shoulder68.Thebarintheclubisforthe______useofitsmembers.A.extensiveB.exclusiveC.inclusiveD.comprehensive69.Thetutitionfeesare______tostudentscomingfromlow-incomefamilies.A.approachableB.payableC.reachableD.affordable70.Themedicalexpertswarnedtheauthoritiesofthedangerofdiseasesinthe_______oftheearthquake.A.consequenceB.aftermathC.resultsD.effect71.Thissortofrudebehaviourinpublichardly______apersoninyourposition.A.becomesB.fitsC.supportsD.improves72.Imustleavenow._______,ifyouwantthatbookI‘llbringitnexttime.A.AccidentallyB.IncidentallyC.EventuallyD.Naturally73.Afteralongdelay,she______replyingtomye-mail.A.gotawaywithB.gotbackatC.gotbackD.gotroundto&&&&&&&&74.Personalcomputersarenolongersomethingbeytheyare________availablethesedays.A.promptlyB.instantlyC.readilyD.quickly75.InmyfirstyearattheuniversityIlearntthe_______ofjournalism.A.basicsB.basicC.elementaryD.elements76.Accordingtothenewtaxlaw,anymoneyearnedoverthatlevelistaxedatthe______of59percentA.ratioB.percentageC.proportionD.rate77.Thousandsof_______atthestadiumcametotheirfeettopaytributetoanoutstandingperformance.A.audienceB.participantsC.spectatorsD.observers78.Westoodstill,gazingoutoverthelimitless______ofthedessert.A.spaceB.expanseC.stretchD.land79.Doctoroften______uneasinessinthepeopletheydealwith.A.smellB.hearC.senseD.tough80.Marysatatthetable,lookedattheplateand______herlips.A.smackedB.openedC.partedD.seperatedPARTVREADINGCOMPREHENSION[25MIN]Inthissectiontherearefourpassagesfollowedbyquestionsorunfinishedstatements,eachwithfoursuggestedanswersmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosetheonethatyouthinkisthebestanswer.TEXTAIfyouliketheideaofstayingwithwithafamily,livinginhousemightbetheanswer.Goodlandladies---thosewhoaresuperbcooksandlaunderers,arefiguresaspopularinfictionasthebadoneswhoterrorizetheirguestandoverchargethemattheslightestopportunity.Thetruthisprobablysomewherebetweenthetwoextremes.Ifyouarelucky,thefoodwillbeadequate,someofyourlaundrymaybedoneforyouandyouwillhaveareasonableamountofcomfortandchompanionship.Forthelessfortune,houserulesmayrestrictthefreedomtoinvitefriendstovistit,andsharedcookingandbathroomfacilitiescanbefrustratingandrow-provokingiftidyanduntidyguestarelivingunderthesameroof.Thesamedisadvantagescanapplytoflatsharing,withtheaddeddifficultiesthatarisefromdecidingwhopaysforwhat,andinwhatproportion.Onepersonmayspendhoursonthephone,whileanotherrarelymakescalls.Ifyouwantprivacywithguest,howdoyoupershowdoyoupersuadethemtoleaveyouinpeace,especiallyifyouarestudentandwanttostudy?Conversely,flatsharingcanbeverycheap,therewillalwaysbesomeonetotalktoandgooutwith,andthechores,intheory,canbeshared.81.Accordingtothepassage,landladiesare________A.usuallystrict.B.alwaysmean.&&&&&&&&C.adequatelycompetent.D.verypopularwiththeirguest.82.Whatistheadditionaldisadvantageofflatsharing?A.Problemsofsharingandpaying.B.Differencesinlivinghabits.C.Sharedcookingandbathroomfacilities.D.Restrictiontoinvitefriendstovisit.83.WhatisNOTmentionedasabenefitofflatsharing?A.RentisaffordableB.Thereiscompanionship.C.Housework.D.Thereispeaceandquiet.TEXTB(1)Travellingthroughthecountryacoupleofweeksagoonbusiness,IwaslisteningtothetalkofthelateUKwriterDouglasAdams‘masterwork―TheHitchhiker‘sGuidetotheGalaxy‖ontheradioandthought-Iknow,I‘llpickupthenexthitchhikersIseeandaskthemwahatthestateofrealhitchingistodayinBritain.(2)Idroveanddroveonmainroadsandsideroadsforthenextfewdaysandneversawasingleone.(3)WhenIwasinmyteensand20s,hitchhikingwasamainformoflong-distancetransport.ThekindnessorcuriosityofstrangerstookmealloverEurope,NorthAmerica,AsiaandsouthernAfrica,Someofthelift-giversbecamefriends,manyprovidedhospitalityontheroad.(4)Notonlydidyoufindoutmuchmoreaboutacountrythanwhentravelingbytrainorplane,buttherewasthatlelementofexcitementaboutwhereyouwouldfinishupthatnight.HitchhikingfeaturedimportantlyinWesternculture.Ithasbooksandsongsaboutit.Sowhathashappenedtoit?(5)Afewyearsago,Iwasaskedthesamequestionabouthitchinginacolumnofanewspaper.Hundredsofpeoplefromallovertheworldrespondedwiththeirviewonthestateofhitchhiking.(6)RuralIrelandwasrecommendedasffriendlyplaceforhitching,aswasQuebec,Canada-―ifyoudon‘tmindbeingcriticizedfornotspeakingFrench‖.(7)Butwhilehitchhikingwasclearlystillaliveandwellinsomeplaces,thegeneralfeelingwasthatthroughtoutmuchofthewestitwasdoomed.(8)Withsomuchnewsaboutcrimeinthemedia,peopleassumedthatanyoneontheopenroadwithoutthemoneyforevenabusticketmustpresentadanger.Butdoweneedtobesowarybothtohitchandtogivealift?(9)InPolandinthe1960s,accordingtoaPolishwomanwhoe-mailme,”theauthoritiesintroducedtheHitchhiker‘sBooklet.Thebookletcontainedcouponsfordrivers,soeachtimeadriverpickedsomebody,heorshereceivedacoupon.Attheendoftheseason,driverswhohadpickedupthemosthikerswererewardedwithvariousprizes.Everyonewashitchhikingthen‖.(10)Surelythisisagoodideaforsociety.Hitchhikingwouldincreaserespectbybreakingdownbarriersbetweenstrangers.Itwouldhelpfightglobalwarmingbycuttingdownonfuelconsumptionashitchhikerswouldbeusingexistingfuels.Itwouldalsoimproveeducational&&&&&&&&standardsbydeliveringinstantlessonsingeography,history,politicsandsociology.(11)AcenturybeforeDouglasAdamswrotehis―Hitchhiker‘sGuide‖,anotheradventurestorywriter,RobertLouisStevenson,gaveusthatwhatshouldbethehitchhiker‘smotto:”Totravelhopefullyisabetterthingthantoarrive.‖Whatbettertimethanputtingaholidayweekendintopractice.Eitherputittothetestyourself,orhelpoutsomeonewhoistryingtotravelhopefullywiththumboutstreched.84.Inwhichparagraph(s)doesthewritercommentonhisexperienceofhitchhiking?A.(3)B.(4)C.(3)and(4)D.(4)and(5)85.Whatisthecurrentsituationofhitchhiking?A.Itispopularinsomepartsoftheworld.B.Itispopularthroughoutthewest.C.ItispopularinPoland.86.Whatisthewriter‘sattitudetowardsthepracticeinPoland?A.Critical.B.Unclear.C.Somewhatfavourable.D.Stronglyfavourable.87.ThewriterhasmentionedallthefollowingbenefitsofhitchhikingEXCEPTA.promotingmutualrespectbetweenstrangers.B.increasingone‘sconfidenceinstrangers.C.protectingenviroment.D.enrichone‘sknowledge.88.”Eitherputittothetestyourself…‖inParagraph(11)meansA.toexperiencethehopefulness.B.toreadAdams‘book.C.tooffersomeonealift.TEXTCIamafraidtosleep.Ihavebeenafraidtosleepforthelastfewweeks.Iamsotiredthat,finally,Idosleep,butonlyforafewminutes.ItisnotitistherealiryItookwithmeintosleep.Itrytothinkofsomethingelse.Immediatelythewomaninthemarketplacecomesintomymind.IwasonmywaytodinnerlastnightwhenIsawher.Shewassellingskirts.ShemovedwiththesameeaseandlovelinessIoftensawinthewomenofLaos.Herlongblackhairwasasshinyastheblacksilkoftheskirtsshewasselling.Inherhair,sheworethreesilkribbons,blue,green,andwhite.TheymemindedmeofmychildhoodandhowmygirlfriendsandIusedtospendhoursbraidingribbonsintoourhair.Idon‘tknowthewordfor―ribbons‖,soIputmyhandtomyownhairand,withthreefingersagainstmyhead,Ilookedatherribbonsandsaid―Beautiful.‖Sheloweredhereyesandsaidnothing.Iwasn‘tsureifsheunderstoodme(Idon‘tspeakLaotianverywell).&&&&&&&&Ilookedbackdownattheskirts.Theyahddesignsinthem:squaresandtrianglesandcirclesofpinkandgreensilk.Theywereverypretty.Idecidedtobuyoneofthoseskirts,andIbegantobargainwithherovertheprice.ItisthecustomtobargaininAsia.InLaosbargainingisdoneinsoftvoicesandeasymoveswiththesortofquietpeacefulness.Shesmiled,morewithhereyesthanwithherlips.ShewaspleasedbythefewwordsIwasabletosayinherlanguage,althoughtheyweremostlynumbers,andshesawthatIunderstoodsomethingaboutthesoftplayfulnessofbargaining.Weshookourheadsindisathen,immediately,wemadeanotherofferandthenanothershakeofthehead.Shewassopleasedthatunexpectedly,sheacceptedthelastofferImade.Butitwastoosoon.Thepricewastoolow.Shewasbeingtoogenerousandwouldn‘tmakeenoughmoney.ImovedquicklyandpickeduptwomoreskirtsandpaidforathatwayIwasabletopayherthreetimesasmuchbeforeshehadachancetolowerthepriceforthelargerpurchase.Shesmiledopenlythen,and,forthefirsttimeinmonths,myspiritlifted.Ialmostfelthappy.Thefeelingstayedwithmewhileshewrappedtheskirtsinanewspaperandhandedthemtome.WhenIleft,though,thefeelingleft,too.Itwasasthoughitstayedbehindinmarketplace.Ilefttearsinmythroat.Iwantedtocry.Ididn‘t,ofcourse.Ihavelearnedtodefendmyswithoutknowingit,Ihavealsolearnedtodefendmyselfagainstwhatissoftandwhatshouldbeeasy.Igetup,lightacandleandwanttolookattheskirts.Theyarestillinthenewspaperthatthewomanwrappedthemin.Iremovethepaper,andraisetheskirtsuptolookatthemagainbeforeIpackthem.Somethingfallstofloor.Ireachdownandfeelsomethingcoolinmyhand.ImoveclosetothecandlelighttoseewhatIhave.Therearefivelongsilkribbonsinmyhand,alldifferentcolours.Thewomaninthemaketplace!Shehasgiventheseribbonstome!Thereisnodefenseagainstagenerousspirit,andthistimeIcry,andveryhard,asifIcouldmakeupforallthemonthsthatIdidn‘tcry.90.WhichofthefollowinginNOTcorret?A.Thewriterwasnotusedtobargaining.B.PeopleinAsiaalwaysbargainwhenbuyingthings.C.BargaininginLaoswasquietandpeaceful.D.Thewriterwasreadytobargainwiththewoman.91.ThewriterassumedthatthevomanacceptedthelastoffermainlybecausewomanA.thoughtthatthelastofferwasreasonable.B.thoughtshecouldstillmakemuchmoney.C.wasgladthatthewriterknewtheirwayofbargainning.D.wastiredofbargainningwiththewriteranymore.92.Whydidthewriterfinallydecidetobuythreeskirts?A.Theskirtswerecheapandpretty.B.Shelikedthepatternsontheskirts.C.Shewantedtodosomethingascompensation.D.Shewasfedupwithfurtherbargainningwiththewoman.93.Whendidthewriterleftthemarketplace,shewantedtocry,butdidnotbecauseA.shehadlearnedtostaycoolandunfeeling.B.shewasafraidofcryinginpublic.&&&&&&&&C.shehadlearnedtofacedifficultiesbravely.D.shehadtoshowinpublicthatshewasstrong.94.Whydidthewritercryeventuallywhenshelookedattheskirtsagain?A.shesuddentlyfeltverysad.B.shelikedtheribbonssomuch.C.shewasovercomebyemotion.D.shefeltsorryforthewoman.TEXTDThekidsarehangingout.Ipasssmallbandsofstudents,inmywaytoworkthesemorings.Theyhavebecomeafamiliarpartofthesummerlandscape.Thesekidsarenotoldenoughforjobs.Noraretheyrichenoughforcamp.Theyareschoolchildrenwithoutschool.Thecalendarcalledtheschoolyearranoutonthemafewweeksago.Oncesupervisedbyteachersandprincipals,theynowappeartobe―selfcare‖.Passingthemislikepassingthroughatimezone.Formuchofourhistory,afterall,Americansarrangedtheschoolyeararoundtheneedsofworkandfamily.In19th-centurycities,schoolswereopensevenoreighthoursaday,11monthsayear.InruralAmerica,theyearwasarrangedaroundthegrowingseason.Now,only3percentoffamiliesfollowtheagriculturalmodel,butnearlyallschoolsarescheduledasifourchildrenwenthomeearlytomilkthecowsandtookmonthsofftoworkthecrops.Now,three-quartersofthemothersofschool-agechildrenwork,butthecalendariswrittenasiftheywerehomewaitingfortheschoolbus.Thesix-hourday,the180-dayschoolyearisregardedassomethingholy.Butwhenparentsworkaneight-hourdayanda240-dayyear,itmeanssomethingdifferent.Itmeansthatmanykidsgohometoemptyhouses.Itmeansthat,inthesummer,theyhangout.―Wehaveahugemismatchbetweentheschoolcalendarandrealistiesoffamilylife,‖saysDr.ErnestBoyer,headoftheCarnegieFoundationfortheAdvancementofTeaching.Dr.Boyerisoneofmanywhobelievethataradicalrevisionoftheschoolcalendarisinevitable.”School,whetherwelikeitornot,iseducational.Italwayshasbeen.‖Hisisnotpopularidea.Schoolareroutinelyburdenedwiththejobofsolvingalloursocialproblems.Cantheybeaskedtomeettheneedsofourworkandfamilylives?Itmaybeeasiertopromotealingerschoolyearonitseducationalmeritsand,indeed,theeducationalcaseiscompelling.Despitethecomplaintsandstudiesaboutourkids‘lackoflearning,theUnitedStatestillhasashorterschoolyearthananyindustrialnation.InmostofEurope,theschoolyearis220days.InJapan,itis240dayslong.Whileclassroomtimealonedoesn‘tproduceawell-educatedchild,learningtakestimeandmorelearningtakesmoretime.Thelongsummersofforgettingtakeatoll.Theoppositiontoalongerschoolyearcomesfromfamiliesthatwanttoandcanprovideotherexperiencesfortheirchildren.Itcomesfromteachers.Itcomesfromtradition.Andsurelyfromkids.Butthemostimportantpartoftheconflicthasbeenoverthemoney.95.Whichofthefollowingisanopinionoftheauther‘s?A.”Thekidsarehangingout.‖B.”Theyareschoolchildrenwithoutschool.‖&&&&&&&&C.”Thesekidsarenotoldenoughforjobs.‖D.―Thecalendarcalledtheschoolyearranoutonthemafewweeksago.‖96.ThecurrentAmericanschoolcalendarwasdevelopedinthe19thcenturyaccordingtoA.thegrowingseasononnation‘sform.B.thelabourdemandsoftheindustrialage.C.teachers‘demandsformorevacationtime.D.parents‘demandsforotherexperiencesfortheirkids.97.TheauthorthinksthatthecurrentschoolcalendarA.isstillvalid.B.isoutofdate.C.cannotberevised.D.cannotbedefended.98.WhywasDr.Boy‘sideaunpopular?A.Hearguesfortheroleofschoolinsolvingsocialproblems.B.Hesupportsthecurrentschoolcalendar.C.Hethinksthatschoolyearandfamilylifeshouldbedonsideredseparately.D.Hestronglybelievesintheeducationalroleofschool.99.―Thelongsummersofforgettingtakeatoll‖inthelastparagraphbutonemeansthatA.longsummervacationslowsdowntheprogressgolearning.B.longsummervacationhasbeenabandonedinEurope.C.longsummersresultinlesslearningtime.D.longsummersarearesultoftradition.100.ThemainpurposeofthepassageisA.todescribehowAmericanchildrenspendtheirsummer.B.toexplaintheneedsofthemodernworkingfamilies.C.todiscusstheproblemsofthecurrentschoolcalendar.D.topersuadeparentstostayathometolookaftertheirkids.PARTVIWRITINGSECTIONACOMPOSITION[35MIN]NowadaystheInternethasbecomepartofpeople‘slife,andmillionofyoungpeoplehavemadefriendsonline.WriteonANSWERSHEETTWOacompositionofabout200wordsonthefollowingtopic:IsItWisetoMakeFriendsOnlineYouaretowriteinthreeparts.?Inthefirstpart,statespecificallywhatyouropinionis.?Inthesecondpart,supportyouropinionwithoneortworeasons.?Inthelastpart,bringwhatyouhavewrittentoanaturalconclusionorasummary.?Markswillbeawardedforcontent,organization,grammarandappropriateness.Failuretofollowtheinstructionsmayresultinalossofmarks.?&&&&&&&&SECTIONBNOTE-WRITING〔10MIN.〕WriteonANSWERSHEETONEanoteofabout50-60wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation:?Yourclassmate,Jimmy,isheadoftheuniversity‘sswimmingclub.Hehasinvitedyoutojointheclub,butyoulikesomeothersport.Writehimanote,decliningandexplainingwhy.Markswillbeawardedforcontent,organization,grammarandappropriateness.&&&&2007年专业四级参考答案仅供参考I.DictationAdvertisingAdvertisinghasalreadybecomeaspecializedactivityinmoderntimes.Intoday‘sbusinessworld,supplyisusuallygreaterthandemand.Thereisgreatcompetitionbetweenmanufacturersofthesamekindofproductbecausetheywanttopersuadecustomerstobuytheirparticularbrand.Theyalwayshavetoremindtheircustomersofthenameandqualitiesoftheirproductsbyadvertising.Themanufactureadvertisesinnewspapersandontheradio.Hesometimesemployssalesgirlstodistributesamplesoftheirproducts.HesometimesadvertisesontheInternetaswell.Inaddition,healwayshasadvertisementsputintotelevisionprogramsthatwillacceptthem.Manufacturesoftenspendhugesumsofmoneyonadvertisements.Webuyaparticularproductbecausewethinkthatisthebest.Weusuallythinksobecausetheadvertisementssayso.Peopleoftendon‘taskthemselvesiftheadvertisementsaretellingthetruthwhentheybuyadvertisedproductsfromshops.II.01-05BDACA06-10DBCAC11-15AABAC16-20BCBDA21-25BDCAC26-30ABACBIII.31-35CADBA36-40CBDAC41-45BBDAA46-50CBADCIV.51-55CBAAB61-65BBDBC71-75BBDCA&&&&56-60DCDAC66-70DABDA76-80DCCCA&&&&V.81-85DADCA86-90DBDBA91-95BCDCB96-100ABDCCVI.&&&&&&&&SECTIONANowadaystheInternethasbecomepartofpeopleslife,andmillionsofyoungpeoplehavemadefriendsonline.WriteonANSWERSHEETTWOacompositionofabout200wordsonthefollowingtopic:IsItWisetoMakeFriendsOnline?Youaretowriteinthreeparts.Inthefirstpart,statespecificallywhatyouropinionis.Inthesecondpart,provideoneortworeasonstosupportyouropinion.Inthelastpart,bringwhatyouhavewrittentoanaturalconclusionormakeasummary.Markswillbeawardedforcontent,organization,grammarandappropriateness.Failuretofollowtheinstructionsmayresultinalossofmarks.SECTIONBNOTE-WRITINGWriteonANSWERSHEETTWOanoteofabout50-60wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation:Yourclassmate,Jimmy,isheadoftheuniversitysswimmingclub.Hehasinvitedyoutojointheclub,butyoulikesomeothersport.Writehimanote,declininghisinvitationandexplainingwhy.Markswillbeawarderforcontent,organization,grammarandappropriateness.2006年英语专业四级考试试题&&&&我爱英语网http://www.52en.com&&&&PARTⅢCLOZETherearemanysuperstitionsinBritain,butoneofthemost（31）heldisthatitisunluckytowalkunderaladderevenifitmeans（32）thepavementintoabusystreet!（33）youmustpassunderaladderyoucan（34）badluckbycrossingyourfingersand（35）themcrosseduntilyouhaveseenadog.（36）,youmaylickyourfingerand（37）acrossonthetoeofyourshoe,andnotlookagainattheshoeuntilthe（38）hasdried.Anothercommon（39）isthatitisunluckytoopenanumbrellainthehouse-itwilleitherbring（40）tothepersonwhoopeneditortothewhole（41）.Anyoneopeninganumbrellainfineweatheris（42）,asitinevitablybringsrain!Thenumber13issaidtobeunluckyforsome,andwhenthe13thdayofthemonth（43）onaFriday,anyonewishingtoavoidabadeventhadbetterstay（44）theworstmisfortunethatcan.happentoapersoniscausedbybreakingamirror,（45）itbringssevenyearsofbadluck!Thesuperstitionissupposedto（46）inancienttimes,whenmirrorswereconsideredtobetoolsofthegods.BlackcatsaregenerallyconsideredluckyinBritain,eventhoughtheyare（47）witchcraft……itis（48）luckyifablackcatcrossesyourpath-althoughinAmericatheexact&&&&&&&&oppositebeliefprevails.Finally,acommonlyheldsuperstitionisthatoftouchingwood（49）luck.Thismeasureismostoftentakenifyouthinkyouhavesaidsomethingthatistemptingfate,suchasmycarhasnever（50）,touchwood?31.AbroadlyBwidelyCquicklyDspeedily32.ArunningfromBjumpingoffCsteppingoffDkeepingfrom33.AIfBAsCThoughDUnless34.AeraseBremoveCavoidDease35.AkeepBkeepingCkeptDtokeep36.AConsequentlyBHoweverCComparativelyDAlternatively37.AmakeBprintCperformDproduce38.AlabelBsymbolCmarkDcut39.AargumentBsuperstitionCopinionDidea40.AlossBdifficultyCtragedyDmisfortune41.AhouseBhouseholdChomeDcircle42.AunwiseBunintelligentCunpopularDunfortunate43.AfallsBarrivesCdropsDhappens44.AawayBoutdoorsCindoorsDfar45.AwhenBasCifDthough46.AhaveoriginatedBbeoriginatingCbeoriginatedDoriginate47.AconcernedaboutBrelatedwithCassociatedwithDconnectedin48.AespeciallyBspeciallyCfrequentlyDrarely49.AasBforCinDof&&&&&&&&50.AbrokenupBbrokenoffCbrokenawayDbrokendownPARTⅣGRAMMARandVOCABULARY51.__dullhemaybe,heiscertainlyaverysuccessfultopexecutive.AAlthoughBwhateverCAsDHowever52.IfonlyI__playtheguitaraswellasyou!AwouldBcouldCshouldDmight53.Theparty,__Iwastheguestofhonour,wasextremelyenjoyable.AbywhichBforwhichCtowhichDatwhich54Itshightimewe__cuttingdowntherainforests.AstoppedBhadtostopCshallstopDstop55Thestudentsaidtherewereafewpointsintheessayhe__impossibletocomprehend.AhasfoundBwasfindingChadfoundDwouldfind56Loudspeakerswerefixedinthehallsothateveryone__anopportunitytohearthespeech.AoughttohaveBmusthaveCmayhaveDshouldhave57Iamsurprised__thiscityisadullplacetolivein.AthatyoushouldthinkBbywhatyouarethinkingCthatyouwouldthinkDwithwhatyouwerethinking58Susanisveryhardworking,butherpayisnot__forherwork.AenoughgoodBgoodenoughCasgoodenoughDgoodasenough59Itisimperativethatthegovernment__moreinvestmentintotheshipbuildingindustry.AattractsBshallattractCattractDhasto60Lthereis__thingasprivateownershipofland.AnosuchaBnotsuchCnotsuchaDnosuch&&&&&&&&61Mydaughterhaswalkedeightmilestoday.Weneverguessedthatshecouldwalk__far.A/BsuchCthatDas62Thestatistics__thatlivingstandardsintheareahaveimproveddrasticallyinrecenttimes.AprovesBisprovingCareprovingDprove63Thereareonlytenapplesleftinthebaskets,__thespoiltones.AnotcountingBnottocountCdontcountDhavingnotcounted64Itwas__wehadhopedAmoreasuccessthanBasuccessmorethanCasmuchofasuccessasDasuccessasmuchas65Thereusedtobeapetrolstationnearthepark,__?AdidntitBdoesntthereCusedntit?Ddidntthere66Itisanoffencetoshow__againstpeopleofdifferentraces.AdistinctionBdifferenceCseparationDdiscrimination67Agreatamountofworkhasgoneinto__theCathedraltoitsprevioussplendour.ArefreshingBrestoringCrenovatingDrenewing68Thethievesfledwiththelocalpolicecloseontheir__.AbacksBnecksCtoesDheels69Theeconomicrecessionhasmeantthatjob__isararething.AsecurityBsafetyCprotectionDsecureness70Manypeoplenowadayssavemoneyto__fortheiroldage.AcaterBsupplyCprovideDequip71Thetoneofthearticle__thewritersmoodatthetime.&&&&&&&&AreproducedBreflectedCimaginedDimitated72Thisisnottheright__Iamfartoobusyeventolisten73Thejobofastudentaccommodationofficer__agreatmanyvisitstolandladies.AconcernsBoffersCasksDinvolves74Ourfamilydoctorsclinic__atthejunctionoftwobusyroads.ArestsBstandsCstaysDseats75Shewassofatthatshecouldonlyjust__throughthedoor.AassembleBappearCsqueezeDgather76Aftertheheavyrain,abuilderwascalledtorepairtheroof,whichwas__.AleakingBtricklingCprominentDnoticeable77Thereceptionwasattendedby__membersofthelocalcommunity.AexcellentBconspicuousCprominentDnoticeable78SharepricesontheStockExchangeplungedsharplyinthemorningbut__slightlyintheafternoon.AregainedBrecoveredCrestoredDrevived79Hisbrainhasworkedawayontheideaofauniversalcure.ArichBquickCproductiveDfertile80Thecouplehasdonatedanot__amountofmoneytothefoundation.AinconsiderableBinconsiderateCinaccurateDincomparablePARTⅤREADINGCOMPREHENSIONTEXTAInthecaseofmobilephones,changeiseverything.Recentresearchindicatesthatthemobilephoneischangingnotonlyourculture,butourverybodiesaswell.&&&&&&&&First.Letstalkaboutculture.Thedifferencebetweenthemobilephoneanditsparent,thefixed-linephone,yougetwhoeveranswersit.Thishasseveralimplications.Themostcommonone,however,andperhapsthethingthathaschangedourcultureforever,isthemeetinginfluence.Peoplenolongerneedtomakefirmplansaboutwhenandwheretomeet.Twentyyearsago,aFridaynightwouldneedtobearrangedinadvance.Youneededenoughtimetoalloweveryonetogetfromtheirplaceofworktothefirstmeetingplace.Now,however,anightoutcanbearrangedontherun.Itisnolongerseeyouthereat8,buttextmearound8andwellseewhereweallare.Textingchangespeopleaswell.Intheirpaper,insightsintotheSocialandPsychologicalEffectsofSMSTextMessaging,twoBritishresearchersdistinguishedbetweentwotypesofmobilephoneusers:thetalkersandthetexters-thosewhoprefervoicetotextmessageandthosewhoprefertexttovoice.Theyfoundthatthemobilephonesindividualityandprivacygavetexterstheabilitytoexpressawholenewouterpersonality.Texterswerelikelytoreportthattheirfamilywouldbesurprisediftheyweretoreadtheirtexts.Thissuggeststhattextingallowedtexterstopresentaself-imagethatdifferedfromtheonefamiliartothosewhoknewthemwell.Anotherscientistwroteofthechangesthatmobileshavebroughttobodylanguage.Therearetwokindsthatpeopleusewhilespeakingonthephone.Thereisthespeakeasy:theheadisheldhigh,inaself-confidentway,chattingaway.Andthereisthespacemaker:thesepeoplefocusonthemselvesandkeepoutotherpeople.Whocanblamethem?Phonemeetingsgetcancelledorreformedandcamera-phonesintrudeonpeoplesprivacy.So,itisunderstandableifyourmobilemakesyounervous.Butperhapsyouneedntworrysomuch.Afterall,itisgoodtotalk.81whenpeopleplantomeetnowadays,theyA:arrangethemeetingplacebeforehandB.postponefixingtheplacetilllastminuteC:seldomcareaboutwhenandwheretomeetD:stilllovetoworkoutdetailedmeetingplans.82AccordingtothetwoBritishresearchers,thesocialandpsychologicaleffectaremostlylikelytobeseenonA:TALKERS&&&&&&&&B;thespeakeasyc.thespacemakerD.texters83WecaninferfromthepassagethatthetextssentbytextersareA:quiterevealingB:wellwrittenc:ushockingtoothers84accordingtothepassage,whoisafraidofbeingheardwhiletalkingonthemobilea:talkersb:thespeakeasyc:thespacemakerd:texters85anappropriatetitleforthepassagemightbeA:theSMSeffectb:culturalimplicationofmobileusec:changeintheuseofthemobiled:bodylanguageandthemobilephone!TEXTBOverthelast25years,Britishsocietyhaschangedagreatdeal-oratleastmanypartsofithave.Insomeways,however,verylittlehaschanged,particularlywhereattitudesareconcerned.Ideasaboutsocialclass-whetherapersonisworking-classormiddle-class-areoneareainwhichchangeshavebeenextremelyslow.&&&&&&&&Inthepast,theworking-classtendedtobepaidlessthanmiddle-classpeople,suchasteachersanddoctors.Asaresultofthisandalsoofthefactthatworkersjobsweregenerallymuchlesssecure,distinctdifferencesinlife-stylesandattitudescameintoexistence.ThetypicalworkingmanwouldcollecthiswagesonFridayeveningandthen,itwaswidelybelieved,havinggivenhiswifeherhousekeeping,wouldgooutandsquandertherestonbeerandbetting.Thestereotypeofwhatamiddle-classmandidwithhismoneywasperhapsnearerthetruth.Hewas-andstillis-inclinedtotakealonger-termview.Notonlydidheregardbuyingahouseoftheseprovidedhimandhisfamilywithsecurity.Onlyinveryfewcasesdidworkershavetheopportunity（ortheeducationandtraining）tomakesuchlong-termplans.Nowadays,agreatdealhaschanged.Inalargenumberofcasesfactoryworkersearnasmuch,ifnotmore,thantheirmiddle-classsupervisors.Socialsecurityandlawstoimprovecentury,havemadeitlessnecessarythanbeforetoworryabouttomorrow.Working-classpeopleseemslowlytobelosingthefeelingofinferioritytheyhadinthepast.Infacttherehasbeenagrowingtendencyinthepastfewyearsforthemiddle-classestofeelslightlyashamedoftheirposition.Thechangesinbothlife-stylesandattitudesareprobablymosteasilyseenamongstyoungerpeople.Theygenerallytendtoshareverysimilartastesinmusicandclothes,theyspendtheirmoneyinhavingagoodtime,andsaveforholidaysorlonger-termplanswhennecessary.Thereseemstobemuchlessdifferencethaninpreciousgenerations.Nevertheless,westillhaveawidegapbetweenthewell-paid（whateverthetypeofjobtheymayhave）andthelow-paid.Aslongasthisgapexists,therewillalwaysbeapossibilitythatnewconflictsandjealousieswillemerge,orratherthattheoldconflictswillre-appear,butbetweendifferentgroups.86,whichofthefollowingisseenasthecauseofclassdifferencesinthepast?A:lifestyleandoccupationB:AttitudeandincomeC:incomeandjobsecurityD:jobsecurityandhobbies87thewriterseemstosuggestthatthedescriptionof——isclosertotruth?A:middle-classwaysofspendingmoneyB:working-classwaysofspendingtheweekendC:working-classdrinkinghabits&&&&&&&&D:middle-classattitudes88accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisnotatypicalfeatureofthemiddle-class?A:desiringforsecurityB:MakinglongtermplansC:havingprioritiesinlifeD:savingmoney89working-classpeoplessenseofsecurityincreasedasaresulfofallthefollwoingfactorexcept?A:bettersocialsecurityB:morejobopportunitiesC:higherlivingstandardD:betterlegalprotection.90Whichofthefollowingstatementisincorrect?A:ChangesareslowlytakingplaceinallsectorsoftheBritishsociety.B:Thegapbetweenworking-classandmiddle-classyoungpeopleisnarrowingC:differentinincomewillremainbutthoseinoccupationwilldisappearD:middle-classpeoplemaysometimesfeelinferiortoworking-classpeople!TEXTCForseveraldaysIsawlittleofMr.Rochester.Inthemorningheseemedmuchoccupiedwithbusiness,andintheafternoongentlemenfromtheneighourhoodcalledandsometimesstayedtodinewithhim.Whenhisfootwaswellenough,herodeoutagreatdeal.Duringthistime,allmyknowledgeofhimwaslimitedtooccasionalmeetingsaboutthehouse,whenhewouldsometimespassmecoldly,andsometimesbowandsmile.Hischangesofmannerdidnotoffendme,becauseIsawthatIhadnothingtodowiththecauseofthem.&&&&&&&&Oneevening,severaldayslater,IwasinvitedtotalktoMr.Rochesterafterdinner.Hewassittinginhisarmchair,andlookednotquitesosevere,andmuchlessgloomy.Therewasasmileonhislips,andhiseyeswerebright,probablywithwine.AsIwaslookingathim,hesuddenlyturned,andaskedme,doyouthinkImhandsome,MissEyre?TheanswersomehowslippedfrommytonguebeforeIrealizedit:No,sir.ah,youreallyareunusual!Youareaquiet,seriouslittleperson,butyoucanbealmostrude.Sir,Imsorry.Ishouldhavesaidthatbeautydoesntmatter,orsomethinglikethat,no,youshouldnt!Isee,youcriticizemyappearance,andthenyoustabmeintheback!Youhavehonestyandfeeling.Therearenotmanygirlslikeyou.ButperhapsIgotoofast.PerhapsyouhaveawafulfaultstocounterbalanceyourfewgoodpointsIthoughttomyselfthathemighthavetoo.Heseemedtoreadmymind,andsaidquickly,yes,youreright.Ihaveplentyoffaults.IwentthewrongwaywhenIwastwenty-one,andhaveneverfoundtherightpathagain.Imighthavebeenverydifferent.Imighthavebeenasgoodasyou,andperhapswiser.Iamnotabadman,takemywordforit,butIhavedonewrong.Itwasntmycharacter,butcircumstanceswhichweretoblame.WhydoItellyouallthis?Becauseyourethesortofpersonpeopletelltheirproblemsandsecretsto,becauseyouresympatheticandgivethemhope.Itseemedhehadquitealottotalktome.Hedidntseemtoliketofinishthetalkquickly,aswasthecaseforthefirsttime.Dontbeafraidofme,MissEyre.Hecontinued.youdontrelaxorlaughverymuch,perhapsbecauseoftheeffectLowoodschoolhashadonyou.Butintimeyouwillbemorenaturalwithme,andlaugh,andspeakfreely.Yourelikeabirdinacage.Whenyougetoutofthecage,youllflyveryhigh.Goodnight.91:atthebeginningmissEyresimpressionsofMr.RochesterwereallexceptA:busyB:sociableC:friendlyD:changeable92,in……andallmyknowledgehimwaslimitedtooccasionalmeetingsaboutthehouse,….thewordaboutmeans&&&&&&&&A:aroundB:onC:outsideD:concerning.93.whydidMr.Rochestersay……andtheyoustabmeintheback!the（7thpara.A:becauseJanehadintendedtokillhimwithaknifeB:becauseJanehadintendedtobemorecritical.C:becauseJanehadregrettedhavingtalkedtohimD:becauseJanehadsaidsomethingelsetocorrectherself.94,fromwhatMr.RochesttoldMissEyre,wecanconcludethathewantedtoA:TellherallhistroublesB:tellherhislifeexperience.C:changeheropinionofhimDchangehiscircumstances95,attheendofthepassage,Mr.RochestersoundedA:rudeB:coldC:friendlyD:encouraging.TEXTDTheidealcompanionmachine-thecomputer-wouldnotonlylook,feel,andsoundfriendlybutwouldalsobeprogrammedtobehaveinapleasantmanner.Thosequalitiesthatmakeinteractioncomfortable,andyetthemachinewouldremainslightlyunpredictableandtherefore&&&&&&&&interesting.Initsfirstencounteritmightbesomewhathesitant,butasitcametoknowtheuseritwouldprogresstoamorerelaxedandintimatestyle.Themachinewouldnotbeapassiveparticipantbutwouldadditsownsuggestions,information,itwouldsometimestaketheinitiativeindevelopingorchangingthetopicandwouldhaveapersonalityofitsown.Friendshipsarenotmadeinaday,andthecomputerwouldbemoreacceptableasafriendifitimitatedthegradualchangesthatoccurwhenonepersonisgettingtoknowanother.Atanappropriatetimeitmightalsoexpressthekindofaffectionthatstimulatesattachmentandintimacy.Thewholeprocesswouldbeaccomplishedinasubtlewaytoavoidgivinganimpressionofover-familiaritythatwouldbelikelytoproduceirritation.Afterexperiencingawealthofpowerful,well-timedfriendshipindicators,theuserwouldbeverylikelytoacceptthecomputerasfarmorethanamachineandmightwellcometoregarditasafriend.Anartificialrelationshipofthistypewouldprovidemanyofthebenefitsthatcouldcontinuefrompreviousdiscussions.Itwouldhaveafamiliaritywiththeuserslifeasrevealedinearliercontact,anditwouldbeunderstandingandgood-humored.Thecomputersownpersonalitywouldbelivelyandimpressive,anditwoulddevelopinresponsetothatoftheuser.Withfeaturessuchasthese,themachinemightindeedbecomeaveryattractivesocialpartner.96.Whichofthefollowingisnotafeatureoftheidealcompanionmachine?A:ActiveincommunicationB:Attractiveinpersonality.C:enjoyableinperformanceD:unpredictableinbehaviour97.Thecomputerwoulddevelopfriendshipswithhumansina（n）——way.A:QuickB:unpredictableC:productiveD:inconspicuous.98.Whichofthefollowingaspectsisnotmentionedwhenthepassagediscussesthebenefitsofartificialrelationships?A:Beingabletopickupaninterestingconversation.&&&&&&&&B:Beingsensitivetoearliercontact.C:BeingreadytolearnaboutthepersonslifeD:Havingapleasantandadaptablepersonality.99Throughoutthepassage,theauthoris_____inhisattitudetowardthecomputerA:favorableB:criticalC:vagueD:hesitant100.Whichmightbethemostappropriatetitleofthepassage?A:Articialrelationships.B:HowtoformintimaterelationshipsC:TheaffectionatemachineD:HumansandcomputersPARTⅥWRITINGSectionACompositionRecentlyaBeijinginformationcompanydidasurveyofstudentlifeamongmorethan700studentsinBeijing,Guangzhou,Xian,Chengdu,Shanghai,Wuhan,Nanjing,andShenyang.Theresultshaveshownthat67percentofstudentsthinkthatsavingmoneyisagoodhabitwhiletherestbelievethatusingtomorrowsmoneytodayisbetter,whatdoyouthink?Writeonanswersheettwoacompositionsofabout200words.Youaretowriteinthreeparts.Inthefirstpart,statespecificallywhatyouopinionisInthesecondpart,supportyouropinionwithappropriatedetail.Inthelastpart,bringwhatyouhavewrittentoanaturalconclusionorasummary.&&&&&&&&Youshouldsupplyanappropriatetitleforyoucomposition.Markswillbeawardedforcontent,organization,grammarandappropriateness.Failuretofollowtheinstructionsmayresultinalossofmarks.SectionBNote-writingWriteananswersheettwoanoteofabout50-60wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation:Youhavegottoknowthatyouclassmates,Michael,isorganizingaweekendexcursionfortheclass.Andyouarethinkingofjoiningthetrip,writehimanoteexpressingyourinterestintheexcursionandaskingforinformationontwodetailsrelatedtotheexcursion.Markswillbeawardedforcontent,organization,grammarandappropriateness.2006年英语专业四级考试参考答案听力原文参考TheinternetTheinternetisthemostsignificantprogressinthefieldofcommunications.Imagineabookthatneverrend,alibrarywithmillionfloors,orimaginearesearchprojectwiththousandsofscientistsworkingaroundtheclockforever.Thisisthemagicoftheinternet.Astheinternethaspotentialforgoodorbad,onecanfindwhereorganizedinformationofwebsites.Atthesametime,onecanalsofindwasteforwebsites.Mostwebsitesareknownasdifferentinternetofapplications.Theseincludeonlinegames,checkroomsandsoon.Theseapplicationshavegreatpower,too.Sometimes,thepowercanbesogreat.Thatyoungpeoplemayeasilybecomevictimstotheirattraction.Soweneedtorecognizetheseriousnessoftheproblem.Wemustworktogethertouseitspowerforbetterrents.PARTⅢCLOZE31.Bwidely32.Csteppingoff33.AIf34.Cavoid35.Bkeeping36.DAlternatively37.Amake38.Cmark39.Bsuperstition40.Dmisfortune41.Bhousehold42.Dunfortunate43.Afalls44.Cindoors45.Bas46.Ahaveoriginated47.Cassociatedwith48.Aespecially49.Bfor50.Dbrokendown&&&&&&&&PARTⅣGRAMMARandVOCABULARY51._D_dullhemaybe,heiscertainlyaverysuccessfultopexecutive.AAlthoughBwhateverCAsDHowever52.IfonlyI_B_playtheguitaraswellasyou!AwouldBcouldCshouldDmight53.Theparty,_D_Iwastheguestofhonour,wasextremelyenjoyable.AbywhichBforwhichCtowhichDatwhich54Itshightimewe_A_cuttingdowntherainforests.AstoppedBhadtostopCshallstopDstop55Thestudentsaidtherewereafewpointsintheessayhe_C_impossibletocomprehend.AhasfoundBwasfindingChadfoundDwouldfind56Loudspeakerswerefixedinthehallsothateveryone_C_anopportunitytohearthespeech.AoughttohaveBmusthaveCmayhaveDshouldhave57Iamsurprised_A_thiscityisadullplacetolivein.AthatyoushouldthinkBbywhatyouarethinkingCthatyouwouldthinkDwithwhatyouwerethinking58Susanisveryhardworking,butherpayisnot_B_forherwork.AenoughgoodBgoodenoughCasgoodenoughDgoodasenough59Itisimperativethatthegovernment_C_moreinvestmentintotheshipbuildingindustry.AattractsBshallattractCattractDhasto60Lthereis_A_thingasprivateownershipofland.&&&&&&&&Anosuch}