what do you mean it 's a ball bushes?
Question time： 01:52:13
what do you mean it 's a ball bushes? this type of plant characteristics, use value and so on.
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ball bush shrub which is a kind of
refers to those who have no obvious forms the backbone of shrubs, trees were overgrown with state, can generally be divided into flower, view of fruit, view of the several categories such as branches. common shrub with roses, azaleas, peony, ligustrum lucidum, berberis, boxwood, sabina vulgaris under, shop and, forsythia, jasmine, rose and other.
how to distinguish between shrubs and trees
1, structure should be born with trees, branches of the growth characteristics of judging. however some of the seedlings is not dead. like osmanthus, big, obviously can be said of the tree trunk, but some small osmanthus, i it used to do hedge, this was the sort of shrubs.
2, general three metres above can be referred to as trees, but in practice there is no clear boundaries, it is necessary to proceed from life experience experience!
3, arbor type tall tree (normally 6 metres up to several tens of meters), with obvious tall backbone. also in accordance with their height and divided into joe scott (31 m above sea level), big joe (involving m), joe (11-20 m), joe (boom) such as figure. tree dwarf shrubs (usually at 6 metres below sea level), the backbone of low.
from here, we can see that some trees are not absolute, follow me up like of osmanthus, may be a small tree, it may still be a shrub.
4, in order to form a classification of plant stem
tree: there is a backbone, and up to 5 metres above the upright woody plants known as trees. with corresponding to the low shrub, tall trees are usually seen trees, such as kapok, pine, magnolia, birch etc. deciduous trees in winter or in the dry season or not subdivided into deciduous trees and evergreen trees.
bush: the trunk is not obvious, usually at the base by making multiple branches of woody plants known as shrubs, such as roses, ixora, azalea, peony etc.
the economic value of the
shrub is rich in ecological and economic value, shrub processing industry and the market prospect is very good. although bush does not have the capacity to produce timber, but uses a fairly broad, can do feed, fertilizer, industrial raw materials etc. as contained in 1000 kilograms of caragana korshinskii kom and foliage of nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium is equivalent to 4000 kilograms of sheep fertility, while at the same time of caragana korshinskii kom and early flowering and the crude protein content of up to 19.08%, is a high quality feed.
as early as in the inner mongolia autonomous region on 1981 made in afforestation must persist in the sand, mountain shrub dominated, shrubs and related industries are mutually reinforcing in the ecological building of the idea. in 2001, the shrubs have been when the planting area of 70% per cent of the region 's, shrub forest area is currently in the region a total of more than 73 million mu, the region has been associated with shrubs of the food, pharmaceutical, feed and other processing plants more than 30, with years to create output value of 1 billion yuan.
willow is raw material in the production of high quality man-made board, pulp, ordos city there are currently in willow for raw materials nearly 10 enterprises were man-made board, annual processing capacity of up to 0.17 million cubic metres. superstar artificial board company 2002 output value of more than 35 million yuan, with willows to neighboring farmers with sand over 800 models yuan. enterprise farmers sold only sand willow branches around the average incomes more than 100 yuan per person per year.
small shrubs sea buckthorn is rich in vitamin, very high medicinal value. inner mongolia tianjiao resources development company limited development of oral liquid such as vinegar, tea, sea buckthorn sea buckthorn sea buckthorn products input since the market, sales volume increased, the total assets of the company is now has more than 20 million yuan, while sea buckthorn as raw materials of enterprises local as well as two.
shrub processing industries in the earnings potential of the business, by increasing the income of peasants and herdsmen, land and green at the same time, also stimulates local farmers and positivity in the forestry sector, in particular through the undergrowth has injected great lasting vitality. the inner mongolia autonomous regional forestry high tin lin told the reporter that the director of the office, to make a stronger and bigger shrubs industries, the autonomous region has established artificial board industry, medicine processing industry, feed processing industry and quality shrubs seeds breeding shrubs such as the industrial development of the processing industry as the main direction of attack.
pruning shrubs
shrub pruning methods, would deprive them of their shapeless, or there is no blossom, even twigs cadre. when pruning must be tailored to the different ornamental purposes, we adopt different methods. trimmed in flowering shrubs dominated by, first of all try to be familiar with the different flowering shrubs flowering habits. beijing the common species, for the most part between the two periods in the early spring and summer flowering, early spring flowering shrubs such as: rosa, syringa, forsythia, jasminum nudiflorum, yellow flowering plum, cherry and other, their flower bud is in a year ago on the branches formed, therefore carried out more pruning after flowering in five in June. if pruning in winter and spring, it will cut off many of the flower bud. and trimmed later, these should not have some of the flower bud is consumed by many nutrients, thus affecting the flowering the quality and quantity. pruning after flowering in integer based primarily on water consumption, cut through the dense branches, branches, overlap and duplication the plant diseases and inse for root germination of tender shoot could appro flower residue after the shoot can since the top of the proper compression, promote its growth in order to enable more flowering in the coming year. for the summer flowering shrubs, such as hibiscus, rose, crape myrtle, construct it, plum pearl etc is when the new shoots on the formation of flower bud and bloom of, do not need to go through a low temperature. this type of flowering shrubs pruning can be carried out in the dormant period (in the second half of February). may take approp in addition to be cut off from the right, the plant diseases and insect pests of branches mikie dried outside, can be弱枝heavy cut, strong branches of light cut, there may be room for four to six month buds on each branch, the remainder of the cut go.
pumping for one night of the year that many times, each pumping once a flower bud differentiation and flowering shrubs. such as flower tea rose flower bud of mostly in the top of hyacunthus shoots when students a year, as long as in continuous pumping raw shoots, it can continuous flowering. therefore, in the growing season when hua xie hereafter, shall immediately proceed to the pruning, prompted the notches below axillary bud germination, then pumping raw new flowers, flowering in preparation for once again. for both flowering shrubs can ornamental fruit, such as holly, honeysuckle, in order not to the impact of ornamental fruit in autumn, obviating the need for pruning after flowering, but may be appropriate to cut off a number of closely spaced branches, make it ventilation breathable, better results. on the view of the branches of some shrubs, such as cornus alba, kerria etc., their most bright color bow part of its young shoots. heavy cut may therefore be carried out in ea part of the ground for volatilisation is left only 20 cm, the remaining part of cut off, with a view to enhancing its germination shoots in the coming year. a number of years without pruning shrubs, not one will do a lot of are removed, lest spindling. for some type of small trees shrubs, as flowering, petal, lagenaria etc, not suitable for large pruning, and still less can it be cut from the ground to the old dry, or it will not germination of new shoots, and even whole plant death.
evergreen shrub varieties
1, gardenias: rubiaceae, originating in south of the yangtze river in china, branch, leaf and intrigue. leaves oval, five to seven months flowering. the main varieties: ① ② a ③the ovata gardenia.
2, hypericum: hypericum section, originating in china, oval leaf length, pale green, autumn red, summer flowering, flower golden color.
3, smiling: also known as smiling plum, banana flower. magnoliaceae. flower in ancient books & qunfang spectrum &, there are documented as follows: & smiling flower in guangdong, flowers such as golan, open often dissatisfaction, however if smiling, and then litter, so too is the name...... &. smiling flower white with purple edge, with banana smell, it is also called the & banana flower &. the main varieties: ① ② ③the michelia leaf.
4, snow in June: commonly known as the stars. rubiaceae, many distribution of yixing in jiangsu, nanjing, and other places. leaves ovate, slightly leathery, in June to open a small white flowers, most together, looking as snow. the main varieties: ① the thick leaves and snow J ② snow in phnom penh in June.
5, bamboo nandina: also known as红天竹, berberis conan is bamboo. leaves three back pinnately compound leaves, small leaves narrow, oval. green leaves in summer, spring, autumn and winter red. describe the poetry: & spring day in gray and red,叶丛hang strings of red berries. green里间red more brilliant, concentrated spring winter room &. the main varieties: ① ② multicolored nandina.
6, euonymus: celastraceae, genus euonymus, originating in china, in the north. four or five months flowering, leaf color dark green and glossy. china yuan people and young brilliant poem: & near boxtree, whirling branch of thousands of weight...... &. the main varieties: ① ② phnom penh boxwood.
7, small leaf boxwood: boxwood section, boxwood belongs to. the main varieties: ① ② ③the seeds boxwood.
8, pittosporum: also famous alum. pittosporum section. large evergreen shrub, inverted ovate leaves. a slight edge to the back roll back. summer white flowers, aroma. of the species resistant to harmful gases, and protect the ecological environment.
9, mahonia: also known as the cat head. berberidaceae, originating in southeastern asia. leaves alternate, pinnate fronds. yellow flowers, tiny, most spent together was born in, at the beginning of the summer of open.
10, france holly: also known as coral trees. caprifoliaceae pod is. native to tropical and subtropical countries, now i 'm to grow good, green all year round.
11, ligustrum: oleaceae, privet genus, native to japan, i introduced in recent years with, leaves yellow, is a dry garden coleus plant.
12, leaves the following wood: rosaceae, plum. originating in the southwest of the country, in the spring of saffron, leaves all year round redness, ornamental value high. the main varieties: ① ② double sided red.
13, japanese barberry: berberidaceae, berberis. origin japan, scalelike leaves ovate or inverted ovoid,叶刺. open four to five months. there are mainly hongyexiaobo ①; ② green leaf barberry.
14, pyracantha fortuneana: also known as fire thorn, torches fruit. rosaceae. origin of northwest china.幼枝dense brown fur, branches have sharp spines. when ripe fruit spherical, orange red, set like fire, is very nice.
15, heather: also called rockeye tree. rosaceae, heather is. along the qinling natively in china. leaves leathery, long elliptic, green all year round. poetry has cloud: & through the photinia curtain spring, jin yin under ru yi have become. try off a branch containing tens of thousands of hate, is clearly say to the dreamer &. ① ② edges briar.
16, palm: also known as palm trees, is a palm branch, trachycarpus, originating in china. four seasons evergreen, leaves scattered interspersed with discrimination, rather give clear cause. song dynasty梅尧臣poem: & green palm trees, loose leaf such as wheels...... &. palm whole body is treasure, high economic value, are: & the millennium tong, years of brown, sons of generations do not eat poor & of reputation.
17, wooden linnaeus: & the kingdom of shrubs & in one of the smallest, also known as grass linnaeus and linnaeus flowers, also known as the arctic flowers, belonging to the caprifoliaceae, is the four seasons of creeping evergreen shrub, woody stems and branches of only approximately 5 cm per cent higher to 10 cm, thin as a wire, the entire linnaeus wood small may wish to moss. four pieces of leaves, flower into a branch was born in top, white or pink, release fragrance. fruit spherical, very small, about 3mm long.
18, mangrove: Rhizophoraceae Rhizophoraceae, trees or shrubs, high 2-4 m. a pillar of the root. jusan inflorescence, flower 2, was born in the small branches has fallen leaves in the axil of the location, total pedicel a shorter petiole, none small pedicel, small bud piece together to generate a goblet. inverted ovoid fruit. seed germination in utero, hypocotyl and cylindrical, slightly curved, green purple, length 20-40 cm. hainan, born in seaside gypsic saline containing coated. tropical coast also distributed in southeast asia, australia.
19, silver rose: scandent subshrub, branches cylindrical, branchlets thin, the scattered hooked skin prick and sparsely glandular hairs. small leaf 3, dilute 5, with leaves 4-20ma shank length 11 small leaves lanceolate or long oval circular lanceolate, long 6 cm, wide 0.8--2 cm, apex acuminate describing, base rounded or wide wedge, close to the fine sharp serrated edge, sink in the vein of above, below pale, in the vein of bumps, on both s petioles glabrous, with scattered raw skin prick and spar stipule narrow, a great part of the petiole born in stickers, only at the top of the separation, born from the part of lanceolate, edge with gland serrated. flowers solitary or into an inflorescence corymbose, rare urso carat flower diameter 2.5 cm, peduncle length 3.5 cm carat, glabrous, spar sepals lanceolate, apex acuminate describing, wide edge, outside glabrous, inside a pubescent, edge has a sparse glandular hairs, ref petals pink, inverted ovate, apex slightly concave, style combined with bundles, stretched out, pubescent, slightly longer than stamens. egg fruit spherical, diameter of about 7mm, purple brown, glabrous. flowering period is from march to may, if the period of six to eight months. produced in fujian. how was born in hillsides, wasteland, road, river etc. 400-1000 metres above sea level.
20, iron begonia: also known as tiger ilicifolius, lion ilicifolius, kirin flowers, euphorbiaceae (Euphorbiaceae) general characteristics: erect or slightly climbing like a shrub. stem: thick, length up to 1 m, thorn hard tip, length 2.5 cm carat, 5 rows as on纵棱on stem. leaf: usually born on a twig, inverted ovoid or moment round spoon shape, long 2.5-5 cm, rounded tip and a small convex tip, base narrow wedge tip. flower: the sphere of euphorbia flowers, arranged in a skillet, inflorescence gathered for the first time ever in this second fo involucre tablets bright red color, wide oval or kidney shape, about 8mm long, diameter 10-16mm2 12mm, flower period: between fall and winter. ecological distribution: originating in madagascar.
21, ginseng: solanaceae, fruits and ornamental type of herbal plants. small shrubs in tropical, subtropical regions for many years. as annual cultivated in china and japan. juicy fruit as the berries, the flesh is pale yellow, oval, oval, heart, gyro shaped, mature fruit creamy or beige. the emergence of purplish red streak.
dense shrubs landscaping
popular with speaking, intensive planting shrubs landscaping is the relative height, shape, color, size small shrub of harmony and unity within a certain region like grasses planted a tree close beside a tree planting, and then trim the external surface, forming plant combinations new landscape, to meet the different effects of landscape design needs.
a, commonly used variety:
1. red type: hongyexiaobo, s 'hongbaoshi', floribunda roses, cornus alba, photinia photinia etc.
2. yellow type: ligustrum, sa jinbo, kerria japonica, xanthina etc.
3. green: small leaf ligustrum lucidum, euonymus, leaf water wax, heather, fire ratchet, small juniper, parker, cypress,绒柏, lobular, honeysuckle etc.
4. with small leaf and intensive, adorable branches strong, resistance to cutting, overall ornamental color effect other clusters of small trees shrubs or trunk trim control available.
second, in the application form that is commonly found in landscaping:
1. instead of lawn to be overwritten with plants. for large areas of open spaces, use small shrubs close planting a tree in a tree, and then carried out on the plant pruning, make its flat uniform, can also be with topography ups and downs. although a shrub planted by, but the overall portfolio is a piece of & stereo lawn & effect, a background in landscaping and background.
2. instead of flower combination color block and various patterns. some small shrubs with different color of leaves, flowers, fruit, can use small dense shrub planting law combined into a different meaning of the curve, color block, flower and other designs, these blocks of color and pattern in the green garden lawn in medium or large role played a finishing touch.
3. flower beds planted over. some of the shapes of flower beds, take small dense shrub planting method greening and beautification, formation of glasses, flower bed, will produce different visual effects.
three, features: 1. as a result of small shrub is woody plants, a lawn grass, grass etc herbaceous plants of unparalleled management advantages.
(1) resistance to pests, drought, smaller management tasks. as a result of woody plants, roots deeper, and therefore more herbaceous plants and drought. planting early after watering, water, to ensure the survival of after, later can basically to extensive management, seedling after shading weeds are difficult to grow. after enter the normal management, even in strong growth season pruning the number of only 1 to 2 times per month, than tall fescue, kentucky bluegrass, ryegrass mixed category of the relative number of cold season grass trimmer less.
(2) and a grasses, biennial or perennial herbaceous ground cover plants compared the efficacy of once and for all. in order to guarantee results, some one, biennial grass replacement 2 to 3 while some lawn grass in addition to managing costs labor consuming fee water outside, general optimal viewing for a period of only 2 to 3 years, if still not replacing lawn will appear root knot, lawn issues such as ageing, ornamental effect effect. the use of intensive small shrub planting planting method, its light out on the surface of a limited amount of foliage, plenty of nutrients, and profound roots, best effect is obvious, so it is durable.
(3) when applied on intensive planting in garden landscaping shrubs, due to mainly rely on trim molding, therefore苗势caused by uneven strength to the overall effect of soil water and fertilizer have little impact.
2. than with lawn, grass, small dense shrub planting there are also a number of drawbacks.
(1) despite the viewing effect with lawn but cannot really replace the lawn. for example only and can be used in limited space, open areas with a high level of management.
(2) small shrub of color less, than the flower of natural patterns and colors are quite inferior.
(3) an investment when planted with slightly higher than the lawn.
(4) mainly by pruning the effect, can not be fully allowed growth.
four, conclusions
1. intensive planting shrubs landscaping can be widely used as a garden design techniques in the green garden. it represents is not the natural beauty of the plants, individual to the united states, but by artificial pruning modeling approach, reflection of the trim beauty beauty, groups of plants. these plant combinations or color blocks, and its application in different occasions, can serve to enrich the landscape, increase green volume effects, has a breezy, effect of grace, reflect the landscape plan and design of large dazzle.
2. small though can not be replaced entirely by intensive planting shrubs landscaping grass and herbaceous ground cover plants impact and effectiveness, but also due to its ease of administration, the effect of superior advantages widely applied to key parts of the landscaping, replace lawns and flower gardens have a higher level of artistic effect, meet the modern urban landscape building needs.
through the undergrowth of basic knowledge
shrubs make hiking become dangerous and difficult. shrubs hide a precipice, boulder, canyon, hurting other people and t and shrubs also is the rope of the trap.
shrubs grow in damp strip, in low latitudes, and trees of scarce subalpine (subalpine) strip. the frequent changing of the river river adverse tree growth, but very suitable for dense undergrowth. when exposed to erosion valley winter avalanche wind passage, shrubs were totally snow cover, but the summer arrives, immediately with his head around unharmed, spit out new shoots.
the climbers like ling line than in young forests or open. foliage dense forests was being overshadowed by the sunshine, shrub forest growth inhibition. but young in shrubs can be seen again and again and again. destroyed by forest fires, storms, or logging of forests again back when president of the bushy shrub lin, secretary to seven metres (twenty ft) high is the most difficult.
blown over by the wind in the trees, avalanche alluvial fans (avalanchefans), and more difficult through the rubbish left behind by logging. these messy clutter can make to the pace of the inhibitor such as worm pupil, best for a route. dense interlacing of cedars attachment cliffs and rock climbing area, forming another obstacle.
if ngos and shrubberies struggle can not be, the following approach can reduce the degree of difficulty. to find the shortest path through shrubbery. walking in the long straight logs. push and pull the shrub branches, stamped on the lower branches, lift or held onto the heights with a view to the adoption of the branches of. touch on steep terrain, the use of strong branches do place for grip.
however avoid undergrowth is the best. following is a question by the steer clear of brush tips:
to make best use of the trails, walk five miles to coppice than through miles of trails easily.
consider shrubberies were buried in the snow season outing. some of the valley in May when covered in snow and ice, it 's good to go, but in July a melted snow, not through brambles and thorns cannot passage.
avoid avalanche road (avalanche tracks) climbs. best go south to long valley slope or the westward slope, the low frequency of avalanches occur. when climbing gubi, avalanche article shall be passed through two routes between the trees.
target the dense forest, because usually relatively sparse shrubs under the big tree.
walking in the gravel or broken, don 't go near the undergrowth.
looking for a game drive. animals tend to find out the best path.
choose product line or tribe (ridge spurs) go, relatively dry and free from shrubs, river at the end of and the bottom of the valley often filled with shrubs.
if the creek bourbon and a side of the overgrown with bushes, please detect whether the relatively easy one on the other side.
if line with parallel streams, consider directly into the river. formed in the maybe pile in the bush tunnel creek bed, easy to walk, but must wade through the water. dry creek bed is ideal, but in the deep gorge, the streams have been subjected to logs blocking or formation waterfall.
if the parallel with the valley road, consider directly climbed serenade line or plot line, choose higher shrub of routes.
if there are cliffs on either side of the valley, at the foot of
tends to form a flat open corridor under the cliffs.
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