雅思阅读:it is 强调句句有哪几种体现

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>> 雅思阅读中强调句有哪几种体现?
(1)“it”引导的强调句
  1)It + is/was + 被强调部分 + that/which/who/whom/whose + 句子的其他成分:
  在这一结构中,如果被强调部分是人,用"that",“who”,“whom”;如果被强调部分是物,用"that"或“which";强调状语时,只能用"that",不能用"when",“where” 和"why";强调的主语是复数,主句的谓语动词也得用单数。
  It was uncle Bill、whose telephone number I lost.
  It was we that/who arrived there first.
  It was because it rained heavily that they didn’t go outing.
  ③作表语的形容词不能用于强调句式。
  误:It is beautiful that Helen is.
  ④“No matter”+“关系代词/关系副词”加强语气:
  Tom is absolutely right in doing this job.
  This is just the word the author uses in his article.
  He is nothing if not careful.(=He is very careful.)
  They are the truest of friends.
  The very act stepping on this soil was for me a far greater adventure.
  The newspaper reporters got excited at the very sight of the Nobel Prize Winner.
  It is beautiful song that Helen is singing.
  2)“It+情态动词+be+被强调部分+that+…”表示强调:
  It must be Mike that is listening to the music.
  It might have been John who was in the traffic jam.
  It would have been at that time that he went to live in London.
  3)“It is/was + not until+被强调部分+that+…”表示强调:
  It was not until dark that she realized it was too late to go shopping.、
  It is not until the radiant energy falls upon matter that it becomes heat energy.
  Who was it that interviewed Betty.
  Where was it that you were born?
  Could it be at the meeting that I met the,teacher?
  He told me that it was because he was ill that they decided to return.
  [注]在疑问句中,当宾语是"them"时,强调时应改为"those"
  Did the professor regard them such contempt? →
  Was it those that the professor regarded with such contempt?
  5)对否定句中的某部分强调时,要注意"not"的前移:
  6)在“It is/was……”之后可用“肯定+否定”或“否定+肯定”形式,以加强对比含义。
  It is you not me who should be blamed.
  It wasn't a knife but a dagger that I saw under the desk.
  It was due to luck rather than judgment that the driver succeeded in avoiding an accident.
  (2)助动词“do'’用作强调
  1)用在肯定句或祈使句的谓语动词之前,起加强语气的作用,有“的确,一定”的意思,而且要重读。
  Do tell me what happened.
  They did work very hard last month
  We waited and waited for Betty.Finally Betty did come along.
  Cars moved very slowly in the 1920s,but,they did move more quickly than in 1910.
  2)和“never/not/little/hardly/scarcely/rarely/seldom/only/well”等词连用放在句首,起加强语气的作用,要求用倒装形式,这时"do或did"不重读。
  Not a word did she say during the discussion.
  Rarely/Seldom do I get invited into the office alone.
  Only in the afternoon did I see her.
(3)表示强调的其他形式强调的词汇及其用法
  1)“ever,whatever,the devil,the hell,on earth,in the world,under the sun,what it is”等含有“究竟,到底”意义的词语,用以加强语气,表示强调:Whatever do you mean?
  I had no choice whatever.
  There can be no doubt whatever about it.(这件事毫无疑问。)
  Who ever was in the room?
  Who the devil is she?
  Where the hell have you put the book?
  Nothing on earth could make her happy.
  I must be the happiest woman on earth.
  How in the world did he get the information?
  I never in the world have believed such an obvious lie.
  I don’t know what it is that has made him so angry.
  When I try to understand what it is that prevents so many.
  2)“by all(possible)means(当然,务必…,尽一切可能…),
  by no means(决不…),not...at all(根本不)”表示强调:
  They should go by all means.
  We must help her by all possible means.
  I didn’t do it at all last night.
  He is by no means a pleasant man to deal with.
  3)"by far (…得多,尤其更…)”强调形容词或副词的比较级或最高级:
  This is better by far.
  We are walking by far the slowest.(“by far"也可放在最高级之后。)
  [注]“by far”用于比较级时,一般置于比较级词之后,若置于之前应在二者之间加“the”
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雅思写作高分句子之强调句
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文章在应用方面,是由句子构成的。熟练运用雅思写作高分句子在文章的运用是非常重要的,对于提分是非常有帮助的。新航道雅思小编搜集了下面的信息,希望对同学们的考试有帮助。
  文章在应用方面,是由句子构成的。熟练运用在文章的运用是非常重要的,对于提分是非常有帮助的。小编搜集了下面的信息,希望对同学们的考试有帮助。
  强调句一、There be句
  There be&是一种较为常见的句子结构,通常用于表达&某地有某人或某物&,在使用此句型结构时,应注意下列问题:
  1) 主语和谓语必须在数上保证一致
  例句:
  There is a small village below the mountain.
  2) There be结构不但可以应用各种一般时态,还可以应用于完成时态中。所以,对There be结构的时态方面的要求需要根据具体的要求进行变化。
  例句:
  There have been no letters from my parents since I left home two years age.
  3) 在There be结构中除了运用动词be之外,还可以用seem,appear,happen,exist等。在这种句型中,谓语的单复数形式依靠近谓语的主语而定。
  例句:
  There seemed to be no one who really understood me.
  强调句二、It is/was& that强调句型
  It is/was + 被强调的成分 + that/who, 所强调的可以是单词、短语,也可以是从句,但必须保证其结构完整。被强调的成分可以是主语、表语、宾语、同位语、状语等,但不能是定语或谓语。
  例句:
  It was I that/who didn&t realize all my mistakes until you told me yesterday. (对主语进行强调)
  It was him who we met at the school gate. (对宾语进行强调)
  It was in the park that Tom lost his watch. (对状语进行强调)
  在写此类句子时应注意以下几个问题:
  1) 在这种强调句型中,一般应用that进行连接,that没有实际意义,之气语法连接作用。指人是,可以用who。在非正式的文体中这些引导词也可以省略。
  例句:It was Mum (that/who) made me a promise to send me to the best middle school.
  2) 强调句中的时态要根据原句的时态而定。及原句为过去某种时态,则强调句中的be就用过去时;原句为现在的某种时态,强调句中就用be的现在时态。有时还可以用It might be/must have been/can&t be&that等句式。
  例句:
  It was because I was stuck in the traffic that I came late.
  It might be tomorrow evening that the news will be broadcast.
  3) 被强调的部分如若是句子的主语,that/who之后的谓语动词在人称和数上应与句子的主语保持一致。
  例句:
  It is I that/who am your friend that will come to you.
  强调句的判断: 强调句型可以通过 &还原法&来进行判断,若删除强调句型结构后,句子能还原为一个完整的句子,就是强调句。强调句可以看作是用固定的表达-It is/was&that(which, who, whom, where, when)&,将句子的某个成分(除了谓语)进行重点强调。但是,去掉这个固定的部分,句子本身并无任何变化。
  上面就是有关信息的介绍,同学们在备考中也要不断的积累和总结。小编预祝同学们考试顺利,早日结束考试。
  点击了解更多学习资料
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雅思写作必会语法讲解:强调句
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  可以直接反映我们的语法掌握情况、为了方便同学们的学习,新东方在线网今天为大家准备了雅思写作必会语法讲解:强调句,正在雅思备考的你可千万别错过哟~更多有关雅思备考及资讯的内容,尽在。  强调句  It is… that… / It is… who…正是…导致了  以下是考官写的一句话:  It is the interaction of the two that shapes a person‘s personality and
dictates how that personality develops.  强调句是考生比较难把握的一种句型,容易和it引导的形式主语相混淆,但其实我们只要找到强调句的一个特点,即去掉It is… that… / It is…
who…仍然是一个完整的句子。  通过以上三种句式结构的介绍,考生就能轻松给简单句穿上外衣进行包装了,这样表达同样的意思用不同的句式结构,出来的效果完全不一样。在笔者平时在课堂的教学中,这几个句型帮助学生突破了如何写好句子的瓶颈。下面我们来看一句话分别用不同的三种表达方法,明显改变了效果。  中文: 二十世纪末科技的繁荣,人们开始广泛使用电脑。  (1) witness 句型  The late 20th century witnessed the prosperity in science and technology,
thereby giving rise to the wide application of computers.  (2) With结构状语前置  With the prosperity in science and technology in the late 20th century, the
computers were widely applied.  (3) 倒装句  So flourishing was the science and technology in the late 20th century that
computers were widely applied in various fronts.  (4) 强调句型  It was the prosperity in science and technology in the late 20th century
that gave rise to the wide application of computers.
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雅思公开课详解雅思阅读强调句的三种体现热门推荐:
  对于来说,考生要是能用一些强调句,肯定能让考官眼前一亮。但是,强调句也不是只有一个句型哦。下面,小编就为大家介绍雅思写作中的其中强调句式,供各位考生参考学习。
  1 比较状语从句表强调
  Nothing is more imperative than to learn from the past.
  2强调句型表强调
  It is \was +被强调部份+ that \ who +原句剩余部份
  It is stability that destroys people’s ambition and barricadespeople’s steps.
  It is through competition that children can learn the meaning ofcourage.
  3双重否定表强调
  Taking part-time jobs is never without drawbacks.
  4 用do\does\did + V表强调
  Some people do believe that nuclear power poses a threat to theworld peace.
  5 adv或adj表强调:Never \ only \ Very
  This is the very question that deserves careful analysis.
  6 what引导的主从表强调
  What really matters is cooperation.
  7倒装表强调(凡是倒装都可以表示强调)
  Littlie do people take into account the seriousness of this problem.
  以上就是雅思写作常用的七种强调句句型,集合了七种强调句可以攻陷雅思写作考官哦,大家快点学起来吧!
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