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新概念第一册Lesson 57-60
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第七讲一般现在时态、现在进行时态、一般过去时态讲解级练习分析.doc 10页
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第七讲一般现在时态、现在进行时态、一般过去时态讲解级练习分析
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时态1：一般现在时态，现在进行时态，一般过去时态，一、一般现在时一般现在时表示经常、反复发生的动作或存在的状态．一般现在时常和always,often,usually,everyday,sometimes等表示时间的状语连用．　二行为动词在一般现在时中的用法：一般人称的谓语动词用原形.，但单数第三人称做主语时谓语动词词尾发生变化：即.动词词尾加-s；或.-es，　三动词遇到单数第三人称时的表示方法　　在一般现在时中,当主语是单数第三人称时,行为动词的形式是在词尾加-s或–es具体方法如下：　　1.一般情况下，直接加-s　　　Eg：works，plays,rains,sees　　2.以sh,ch,s,x或o结尾的词后加–es　　　Eg：washes,teaches,fixes,does,goes　　3.以辅音字母加-y结尾的，先把‘y’改成‘i’,再加-es　　　Eg：studies,flies,carries　四一般现在时的用法：　　1、表示经常、反复发生的动作，现存的习惯或状态。常与often,always,usually,everyday,sometimes,never,onceaday,seldom等时间状语连用。例如：　　Iamateacher.WeareChinese.　　Shegoestoworkeveryday.　Healwayshelpsothers.　　2、表示客观事实或普遍真理。例如：　　Therearesevendaysinaweek.　Theearthgoesroundthesun.　　Thesunrisesintheeastandsetsinthewest.Thewaterboilsat100℃.　　Actionsspeakslouderthanwords.行动胜于言辞。（谚语）　　3、在连词when,before,if,assoonas,until等引导的表示将来的行为的状语从句中，常用一般现在时表示将来的动作。例如；Ifitisfinetomorrow,we’llhaveafootballmatch.I’llringyouupbeforeIleavetheoffice.WhenIfinishmyhomework,I’lltellyouastory.4、表示安排或计划好的未来的动作，只限于go,come,leave,start,stay,return,arrive,begin,be等动词。例如：　　Mytrainleavesat6:30thismorning.-Howlongdoyoustayhere?　　Westartat8tomorrowmorningforBeijing.　　5、表示主语的特征、性格、能力等。　　Tomstudiesveryhard.Sheisalwaysreadytohelpothers.　　ImajorinEnglish.　　6、一般现在时还可用在戏剧,电影的剧本解说，体育比赛的解说以及图片的说明等场合。　　Tomcarriestheballtotheleft.汤姆把球带到左方。　　Thepictureshowsushowtheybuiltthemotorwaylastyear.这张照片给我们展示了他们去年如何建设高速公路。一般现在时态课堂练习：一、写出下列动词第三人称单数的变化形式；behavecomegostayteachwritetakestudywatchflyplay二、选择(　)1._____youhaveabook?　　A.Do　B.Are　C.Is　D.Have(　)2.They_________onafarm.　　A.working　B.iswork　C.work　D.isworked(　)3.DoesPeterliketowatchTV?__________.　　A.Yes,helike　B.No,hedoesn’t　C.Yes,he’dlike　D.No,helikes(　)4.Shedoesn’t__________herhomeworkintheafternoon.　　A.doing　B.todo　C.does　D.do(　)5.How____________Mr.Brown___________toAmerica?　　A.do,go　B.is,go　C.does,go　D.does,goes(　)6.Where’smycamera?I____________it.　　A.amnotfinding　B.amnotseeing　C.can’tfind　D.can’tlookat(　)7.How___________hegotowork?He___________toworkbybike.　　A.go　B.goes　C.go　D.
正在加载中，请稍后...知识点梳理
整理教师:&&
举一反三（巩固练习，成绩显著提升，去）
根据问他()知识点分析，
试题“It is eight o’clock. The child...”，相似的试题还有：
按要求句型转换。1. John plays computer games very well. (改为同义句)&&& John is _________ _________ _________ computer games.2. Millie doesn't study very hard. (改为肯定句)&&& Millie _________ _________ _________.3. We go shoppingonce a week. (对画线部分提问)&&& _________ _________ do _________ go shopping?4. You help me and I help you. (同义句)&&&&& _________ help _________ _________.5.& I go to school every day. (用Millie代替I作主语)&& &Millie _________ _________ school every day.6. He does after-school activities. (改为否定句)&&& He _________ _________ after-school activities.7. I like our classroombecause it is clean and big. (对画线部分提问)&&&& _________ do you like your classroom?8. My brother usually go swimmingfor half an hour. (对画线部分提问)&& &_________ _________ _________ your brother usually go swimming?
按照要求改写句子。1. There is a tomato on the table. (改为复数句)&&& There___________ some __________ on the table.2. It'sSandy'sbike. (对划线部分提问)&&& &_________ ________ is it?3. Kate comes from the USA. (改为一般疑问句)&&& ________ Kate _______ from the USA?4. Millie is12years old. (对划线部分提问)&&& _________ ________ is Millie?5. Bob does his homework at 7:00 p.m. every day. (改否定句)&& &Bob _______ _______ his homework at 7:00 p.m. every day.6. She oftengoes shoppingafter supper. (对划线部分提问)&&& &_______ _______she often do after supper?7. I go to schoolby busevery day. ( 对划线部分提问)&&& do go to school every day?8. He goes to school on foot every day. ( 改为同义句 )&& &He ________ ________ school every day.
根据句意，从下列单词中选择一个适当的单词。用其适当的形式补全句子。wish, finish, run, leave, go, Long, China, she, join, eat1. I'm the last one () school every day.&&2. My classes () at 4:30 p. m.&&3. My dog's "subject" is only () around with me.&&4. He usually () to work early.&&5. My little brother likes to sleep a little () on Saturday morning.&&6. Do you want () the swimming club?&&7. After class, I have the () history club. It's interesting.&&8. Please listen to ().&&9. What a funny time () dinner!&&10. Best () for New Year's Day.}