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你可能喜欢高中英语学习基础知识总结归纳
高中英语学习基础知识总结归纳
学习啦【英语学习方法】 芷琼
　　高中时期比较重要的学习科目，要学好英语首先要掌握基础的知识点。下面就让学习啦小编给大家分享几篇高中基础知识总结吧，希望能对你有帮助!
　　高中英语学习基础知识总结篇一
　　1.定义：用作表语的从句叫做表语从句。
　　2.构成：关联词+简单句
　　3.引导表语从句的关联词的种类：(1)从属连词that。如：The trouble is that I have lost his address.麻烦是我把他的地址丢了。(2)从属连词whether,as,as if。如：He looked just as he had looked ten years before.他看起来还与十年前一样。The question is whether they will be able to help us.问题是他们是否能帮我们。
　　注：从属连词if一般不用来引导表语从句，但as if却可引导表语从句，如：All this was over twenty years ago,but it's as if it was only yesterday.这都是20多年前的事了，但宛如昨天一样。能跟表语从句的谓语动词一般为系动词be,seem,look等。如：It looked as if it was going to rain.看起来天要下雨了。(3)连接代词who,whom,whose,what,which,whoever,whatever,whichever 连接副词 where,when,how,why。如：The problem is who we can get to replace her.问题是我们能找到谁去替换她呢。The question is how he did it.问题是他是如何做此事的。That was what she did this morning on reaching the attic.那就是她今晨上了阁楼干的。
　　解释：1.连词because可引导表语从句。如：I think it is because you are doing too much.我想这是因为你做得太多。2.在一些表示&建议、劝说、&的名词后面的表语从句中，谓语动词用虚拟语气。should+动词原形表示，should可省略。如：My suggestion is that we (should)start early tomorrow.我的建议是我们明天一早就出发。
　　高中英语学习基础知识总结篇二
　　1.定义：用作主语的从句叫做主语从句。
　　2.构成：关联词+简单句
　　3.引导主语从句的关联词有三类：(1)从属连词that。如：That they were in truth sisters was clear from the facial resemblance between them.很明显，她们确是亲姐妹，她们的脸型很相似。(2)从属连词whether。如：Whether he&ll come here isn&t clear.他是否会来这里还不清楚。(3)连接代词who,whom,whose,what,which,whoever,whatever,whichever 连接副词 where,when,how,why。如：What she did is not yet known.她干了什么尚不清楚。How this happened is not clear to anyone.这事怎样发生的，谁也不清楚。Whoever comes is welcome.不论谁来都欢迎。Wherever you are is my home ---- my only home.你所在的任何地方就是我的家----我唯一的家。
　　高中英语学习基础知识总结篇三
　　1.定义：用作宾语的从句叫宾语从句。
　　2.构成：关联词+简单句
　　3.引导宾语从句的关联词有三类：
　　(1)从属连词that。如：He told us that he felt ill.他对我们说他感到不舒服。I know he has returned.我知道他已经回来了。注：that在引导宾语从句时也并不是任何情况下都可以省略。在以下情况下，that不能省略。
　　1.Everybody could see what happened and that Tom was frightened.(and连接两个宾语从句，that宾语从句放在and的后面时，that不能省略。)大家都会看出所发生的事情并知道Tom非常害怕。
　　2.I know nothing about him except that he is from the south.(that引导的宾语从句作介词宾语时，that不能省略。)对他我一无所知，只知道他是南方人。
　　3.That he ever said such a thing I simply don&t believe.(that从句位于句首时，that不可省略。)我简直不相信他曾说过这样的话。
　　4.We decided,in view of his special circumstances,that we would admit him for a probationary period.(主句谓语动词与that从句之间有插入语，that不可省略。)鉴于他的特殊情况，我们应允他一段试用期。
　　(1)介词宾语从句 宾语从句也可用作介词的宾语。如：He was deeply displeased by what had occurred that day.他对那天发生的事感到很不快。I walked over to where she sat.我走向她坐的地方。I am curious as to what he will say.我很想知道他要说什么。Your success will largely depend upon what you do and how you do it.你是否将主要取决于你做什么和怎样做。有时介词可以省略。如：I don&t care (for)who marries him.我不管谁跟他结婚。Be careful (as to)how you do that.你要注意做这件事的方式。
　　(2)从属连词if/whether。如：I doubt whether he will succeed.我怀疑他是否会成功。I don&t know if you can help me.我不知道你能否帮助我。
　　(3)连接代词who,whom,whose,what,which,whoever,whatever,whichever 连接副词 where,when,how,why。如：Who or what he was,Martin never learned.他是什么人?他是干什么的?马丁根本不知道。I wonder what he&s writing to me about.我不知道他要给我写信说什么事。I&ll tell you why I asked you to come.我会告诉你我为什么要你来。You may do what you will.你可做任何你想做的事。
　　&&&下一页更多精彩&高中英语学习基础知识总结&
[高中英语学习基础知识总结归纳]相关的文章
【英语学习方法】图文推荐推荐我几本比较基础容易的英语高中练习册 要求一定要基础 本人英语不好想狠狠补一次
问题描述：
推荐我几本比较基础容易的英语高中练习册 要求一定要基础 本人英语不好想狠狠补一次问题是我这里比较偏僻 没有像样的书店啊 要买书还要做1个多小时车去县城 可是我又晕车晕的非常厉害 还有我现在高二了 英语太差想从头补 所以现在的练习看不懂没用 以前练习的答案被老师交了 写了没地方对 所以我想先知道书名然后托城关的人买了寄来
问题解答：
我以前也晕车,但是现在不了,因为练出来了.晕车并不是借口,坐车前不要吃太饱,在车上不要坐着.从你的语言和不加标点的习惯看出来,你并不勤奋.若真想好好补习,建议你将这些问题好好去问你的老师.习题册可以去问老师那拿或者买.老师并不是你的敌对,放下架子,好好面对,遇到不会的真诚地去提问.让老师给你制定一个补习计划之类.如果你们老师是那种没有师德的人,那建议你请一个家教吧.不是让家教看你做题目,是你做完题目后问老师不会的.
我来回答：
剩余:2000字
平时有空就听听力,尤其是晚上临睡前~~再来就是把那些经常考到的语法点记几道题目,考试的时候肯定会遇到类似的阅读和完形填空就是平时多练习了~~速度要快,联系上下文~~~希望你考个好成绩!
四个月足以,战线拖得太长真得没必要.还有就是机经很重要,你就看口语和作文的预测就好,至于怎么弄到预测,托福几经网,掏宝上都有卖.我考了三次,每次都点中
1.口语想练好 首先是发音和语音语调 发音好听才有人愿意听 我碰过发音超难听还一直讲的 听的心里确实别扭 发音分英式和美式 可是中国几乎是美式发音 因为英式是贵皇室族发音 太难学了 很少人学的会 美式就不一样 偏大众化 朗朗上口 个人偏好美式 好听 去听听voa special 每天听 它每天都会更新的 或者多看看美剧
薄冰,他的语法书特别好,我上大学是就是用的他的.去买他的书吧,绝对好用. 再问： 是专门的语法练习册吗？有答案的解释吗？ 谢谢 ~~ 再答： 他的语法书比较多，我当时看的是语法书。现在可以在网上找的看语法，所以不用买。 其实你要找的书非常常见。语法题都是一样的，都有答案解释。我猜你一定是某些地方比较弱，所以应该去找专项
课时作业,答案很详细.
下载美国电视剧《老友记》以及它的台词集合,每天看（不要看字母,遮起来）,弄懂每句的意思,学它的语调.等到时会背诵出来,你的口语基本上可以交谈了.我们公司的英文培训就是用这个.
是长春出版社的英语国际音标的,10元钱,附赠CD很不错,或上海译文出版社的英语国际音标怎录音带也很不错.再学读音规则开音节、闭音节等.再背单词
你是小学生?你可以用剑桥少儿英语,我小学就是学那个,还可以.初中的话,可以从新概念开始看,我现在就是看新概念.
亲,其实音标很容易的哦,我是通过语感自学得来的,如果0基础的话,建议去看看附有音标读音的CD或者学习机,多读读就没有问题了~ 再问： ....对的. 但是 确实想要一本书来用. 我光读木有感觉的 再答： 你是想要学音标的书吗？再问： 对的. 就是想看完了 能够看着音标把单词读出来 再答： 个人觉得音标系列的书用处不大，
把思维、文化和语言"泡"来吃 学了几十年的英语却不会说,说出来也是老外听不懂的句子,为什么?因为你把语言当成了科学知识来学.上海新东方学校听力口语培训部主任,电影教学专家邱政政认为,看外文原版电影才能把外国人的思维、文化和语言一起"泡"来吃.电影的选择 哪些电影比较适合用来学习外语呢?邱先生指出,选择电影有三看：一看语
那还是新概念吧.如有中学的底子,从第二册开始看.如果觉得自己只有小学水平,就从第一册开始看.
STEP BY STEP 这本书不错 分为四个等级 我自己下载了一个电子版,但是音质比较差.正考虑买正版书籍.听力突破也是很不错的,我当时是从初中用到高中.最后高考的时候貌似错了一题还是两题吧.大学的话,就不要专门买书练习听力,直接看原文电影,听歌什么的反而比较有用.另外呢,听力每天都需要花半小时左右啦,不要一天听一天
我也是推荐新概念.注意新概念的学习也是有技巧的,它涵盖了许多基础的知识..钻透了,就有很相当的工夫了.每一套教材都有优点,关键是要学好,有系统地学.
新东方的红宝书很不错,从基础开始,直到GRE,都有红宝书的.
首先,什么辅导书都是根据教材编写的.你的问题不在辅导书,而在于你的生物基础.所以你就不要在纠结究竟那本辅导书更好,赶快把基础打好.其次你学习要注意方法,学生物至少都是高二的理科生吧,先端正态度,学不好是你没发现生物的有趣之处,下定决心学好生物才是最重要的.最后,本人现在也在四川
个人觉得其实托福就是练出来的,什么班都不用上.但其实初一有点早...初三的话可能更容易上90因为单词量会更大,写essay的时候观点也会更成熟.第一本要做的——《新托福考试备考策略与模拟试题》,只做听力和阅读!这本书非常基础,重要的是每天要坚持做,并且注意积累单词.这本书做得好不代表考试就能拿90,因为真的很简单.其次
自学的话基础推荐教材完全解读或者是考点,就是王后雄主编的这两本书差不多一样,王后雄这系列的书是很热门的,特别适合预习,或者说是你需要的基础自学,之前高一我一直是用教材完全解读和龙门力学专题(一）结合起来用,我现在也是在学3-1,因为我们的老师比较好,讲的比较深,最近不用完全解读了,概念完全靠听课理解和龙门电学专题,不会
同步：1.《典中点》以习题为主,具备一定难度,而且量适中,非常适合补充学校的练习册. 2.《高考题库》（分册专题的那种）对于没有总复习的学生来说,很有难度,题量很大,如果你学习好,想上难度,想让自己对于所学知识有更深刻理解,可以选择高考题库,里面答案详细,但是仍然需要自己深入地思考领悟才行. 3.《世纪金榜》同步性强,
五年高考三年模拟书籍,挺不错的.
也许感兴趣的知识高考英语必背短语与高中英语基础知识大汇总
来源：奇速记单词
1. 一周两次 twice a week
2. 两倍那么多:twice as many as ,twice bigger than ,twice the size/length/width
3. 一、两天 a day or two ,one or two days
4. 再两周时间 anther two weeks ,two more weeks
5. many a student has a book
6. 总而言之 in a word
7. 有能力做某事情 be able to do sth.,be capable of doing
8. 怎么样 what about doing…/how about doing
9. 当…即将要做某事情 be about to do sth…when…
10. 尤其是,最重要的是 above all
11. 缺席,不在 be absent from
12. 全神贯注于某事情 be absorbed in doing sth.
13. 主观接受:accept 客观接受(接受有形,有实物的东西) receive
14. 有权利做某事情 have access to sth.
15. 意外的 by accident=by chance
16. 交通事故 the traffic accident
17. 根据 according to
18. 考虑 take sth. into account
19. 因为,由于 on account of=because of 后面跟名词,不跟句子
20. 指责某人某事情 accuse sb of sth
指控某人某事情 charge sb with sth
钦佩某人某事情admire sb for sth
责备某人某事情 scold sb for sth ,blame sb for sth , sb be to blame for sth
21. be used to do sth. 被用来做某事情
used to do 过去常常做某事情
be/get used to doing sth 习惯于做某事情
22. 达到目标 achieve the goal
23. across 穿过,和on 有关,指从上面,上方穿过, through 穿过和in有关,从里面,内部穿过
walk across the street/bridge , walk through the forests
24. 担当,充当 act as , 执行 act on
25. 采取行动 take action /take measures to do sth
26. 在某方面积极 be active in… 积极参加 take an active part in=join in
27. adapt… to…适应, adopt sth/sb 领养某人,采纳某事情
28. 总计达 add up to=in all=come to , 增加,增添美景/难度add to the beauty/difficulty
把…加到…上add…to…
29. 除了…以外(还有…) in addition to=apart from=besides (看见also,else,other
选besides)
30. 足够的,适当的 adequate
31. 承认做某事情 admit doing sth , 否认做某事情 deny doing sth
32. 允许入内,被录取进入学校 be admitted into/to school
33. 预先,提前 in advance , ahead of time
34. 利用 take advantage of , make use of, by means of
35. advice, news , information 为不可数名词
36. 给某人忠告 give sb advice on sth , 听取某人的忠告 take one`s advice
37. affect 动词,影响 effect 名词,影响 对…有重大影响have a big effect on …
afford 动词,买得起,常跟在can,could,be able to后面
有足够的金钱做某事情 can afford sth/to do sth
38. be afraid of doing sth 害怕做某事情 ; be afraid to do sth 不敢做某事情
39. after all 毕竟,终究
40. on Sunday mornings
41. 以某人的年龄来说 for one`s age
42. 答应做某事情agree to do sth , 同意某人的观点agree with sb/what sb said
(气候,食物)的适合agree with the climate 对…意见一致agree on sth
43. alive 形容词,活着的,做表语,sb be alive 某人是活着的, a man alive 活着的人
catch sb alive 活捉某人
living 形容词,活着的,做定语,the living people 活着的人,
live 形容词,现场的 broadcast live 现场直播
lively 形容的,充满活力的,灵敏的
44. for all 尽管 , first of all 首先, above all 尤其重要的是, in all 总共, after all
all over the world 世界各地区, not …at all 一点也不
45. 允许某人做某事情 allow/permit doing sth , allow/permit sb doing sth ,
sb be allowed/permitted to do sth
46. 几乎不almost not=not nearly=hardly=scarcely
47. The man lives alone , but he doesn`t feel lonely.
48. 和…相处很好,进展很好 get along/on well with sb/sth
49. 颂读课文read aloud the text , 说出声音来 speak aloud
吵闹的,喧哗的loudly
50. 除…以外别无选择have no choice but to do sth
51. 老是做某事情be always doing sth
52. 对…惊讶 be amazed at , be surprised at, be astonished at
对…满意 be pleased with , be happy with , be satisfied with
对…愤怒 be angry about/at sth, be angry with sb for sth
对…严厉 be strict with sb in sth , be hard on sb
对…担心 be worried about , be anxious about
对…感到惭愧 be shamed of sth, be shy of sth
渴望做某事情 be eager to do sth , be anxious to do sth
渴望得到某物 long for sth , hope for sth , be dying for sth , be anxious for
53. 修饰不可数名词: a large amount of , a great deal of , a large sum of , a little
修饰可数名词: a great number of , few , a few , several
两者皆可修饰:a lot of , lots of , plenty of ,the number of (…的数量)
54. 每年的,年刊annual
55. 一个接一个one after another
56. 接电话answer the call , 回信 answer the letter/reply to the letter/write to
对…负责answer for =be responsible for
57. 任何的一家书店 any bookstore
58. anyway 无论怎么样 anyhow 不管怎么说
59. 为某事情向某人道歉 apologize to sb for sth
60. 吸引appeal to sb = attract sb =sth catch one`s eye
61. appear to do sth , appear to be doing sth , appear to have done sth
It seems/seemed that… There seems/seemed to be…
62. 从外表判断judge from /by one’s appearance
63. 向某人申请… apply to sb for sth , 把…应用于/涂在…上apply…to…
64. 欣赏/感激做某事情appreciate doing sth , 如果…我会不胜感激 I would appreciate it if…
65. 和某人就某事情争吵 argue with sb about sth
66. look around 环顾, show sb around 带领某人参观
67. 安排某人做某事情 arrange for sb to do sth
68. arrive at +小地点(airport) , arrive in +大地点(Shanghai), arrive home, arrive
69. 一件工艺品a work of art
70. 假花artificial flower , 假牙false teeth
71. as he is a teacher =teacher as he is, as he is young=young as he is
(as解释为虽然=though)
as he grows up 随着年龄的长大 , as we all know 众所周知
as+形容词+as 和…一样 ,not so+形容词+as 和…不一样
as far as I know 就我所知 ,as long as 只要
as well as 也
72. ask after sb 问候某人 , ask for sb 请求某人 , ask for help 请求帮忙
73. fall asleep 入睡 , go to bed 上床睡觉 , go to sleep 入眠 , feel sleepy 感觉瞌睡的
74. 把…和…联想在一起be associated with sth
75. 我向你保证…I assure you that … , assure sb of sth 向某人保证…
76. 心脏病heart attack
77. 企图做某事情 make an attempt to do sth
78. 出席典礼attend the ceremony ,上学attend school
79. 注意… pay attention to sth/doing sth
80. a large/small audience 一大/小批听/观众 , 500个观众 an audience of five hundred
81. 可取得的,可采用的sth is available to sb
82. average 平均的:on average normal 正常的,通常指精神,体温正常:normal temperature
ordinary 普通的,指地位普通 ordinary people , ordinary medicine
usual 惯例的,通常的 as usual, the usual time ,at the usual place
regular有规律的 regular customer
common普遍的,大家所共同拥有的 common sense , common illness
83. 试图避免做某事情try to avoid doing sth
84. 意识到be aware of = realize
85. award 动词:授予,给予报酬, 名词:奖品 award sb sth=award sth to sb
reward n./v.报答,奖赏 reward sb with sth for sth
86. 凡是指婴儿和电话用语中都用it
87. 回顾历史look back into history
88. 对…是有害的 be bad for…/be harmful to…/do harm to
89. 非常需要… need/want/require sth badly
90. 保持生态平衡keep the balance of nature
91. 禁止某人做某事情 ban sb from doing sth=forbid sb to do sth
92. 以…为基础base…on, 忙于做某事情 be busy in doing sth , 被…覆盖be covered with
93. 在海滩上on the beach , 在农场里in the farm , 在操场at the playground
在田野里in the fields ,
94. 不能忍受某人做某事情can`t bear/stand doing sth ,
不能理解某事情can`t understand doing sth
95. 牢记…bear/keep sth in mind 动动脑筋use one`s brains
96. beat sb by 3:1以3:1击败某人, the heart beat 心脏跳动 , beat times打拍子
97. not…but… 不是…而是… not because…but because不是因为…而是因为…
98. 还要很长时间…It will be a long time before +句子(用一般现在时)
不久就…It won`t be a long time before+句子(用一般现在时)
自从…以来…It is/has been 5 years since+句子(用过去时)
99. 由…开始begin with , 在…一开始at the beginning of
100. behaviour n.行为,举止 , habit n.个人习惯 , manners n.礼貌 , customs n.风俗习惯
101. 落后,落伍 fall behind , 落后于时代behind the times
102. the news , the truth , the fact , the idea后用that引导同位语从句
103. 信不信由你believe it or not , 坦率地说frankly speaking=to be frank
104. 属于 belong to (无进行时,无被动) The book belongs to me.
105. 受益,获益于benefit from / benefit sb a lot
106. 最好做某事情 had better do sth / had better not do sth
It is better to do sth / It is better not to do sth
107. not a bit=not at all 一点也不 , not a little=very非常
108. 一只眼失明be blind in one eye
109. 对…厌烦be bored with=be tired of =be fed up with
110. borrow sth from sb 从某人那里借进某物 , lend sth to sb向某人借出某物
buy sth from sb 向某人买某物, buy sth for sb为某人买了某物
111. bread and butter, when and where , knife and fork , law and order,
each man and (each) woman , every boy and (every)girl 以上词组做主语,谓语动词用单数
112. 违反法律break the law , 闯入break into , (战争,火灾的)爆发 break out
机器坏了,精神垮了break down
113. 屏住呼吸catch /hold one`s breath , 上气不接下气out of breath
114. 河上的桥the bridge over the river , 桌上的书the book on the desk
115. bring sb up 抚养某人=raise sb, sb grow up某人长大成人
116. 突然大笑burst into laughter=burst out laughing , 突然大哭burst into tears=burst
out crying
117. do business做生意 , be on business在出差
118. 忙于做某事情be busy in doing sth=be busy with sth
119. 按小时得到工资get paid by the hour
120. call for 需要, call on 号召,呼吁, call off 取消 ,call on sb=call at sp拜访
121. 保持镇静remain calm , 冷静下来calm down
122. can`t help doing sth 情不自禁去做某事情, can`t help but do sth 只能去做某事情
can`t help (to) do sth 不能去做某事情 , can`t…too…太…也不过分
123. care for =take care of照顾,喜欢, care about关心,在乎
124. 职业,生涯career
125. 小心be careful= look out =watch out
126. carry on 继续做某事情, carry out 执行, carry sth with sb随身携带某物
carry the news on the paper在报纸上刊登消息,
127. in case 以防万一+句子(用should+动词原型), in case of +n . 以防万一,遇到…的时候
in that case 如果那样的话, in no case 决不
128. 抓住某人的手臂catch sb by the arm , 打在某人的脸上beat sb in the face
打在某人的鼻子上hit sb on the nose , 牵某人的手take sb by the hand
129. catch the train 赶上火车 , catch up with sb 追上,赶上某人, catch a cold 感冒
catch sb doing sth 抓住某人正在做某事情, be caught in the rain 淋雨,
be caught in the traffic jam遇到交通阻塞
130. cause and effect 因果关系, …的原因the cause of…,the reason for
使某人做某事情 cause sb sth = cause sb to do sth
131. Chances are that…很可能…
There is no possibility of doing sth…做某事情没有可能性
132. in charge of…掌管…, in the charge of sb由某人掌管
133. 骗某人东西cheat sb (out) of sth , 偷某人东西steal sth from sb
抢劫某人东西rob sb of sth
134. 考试作弊cheat at exams
135. check in 登记入住,上机 check out结帐离开,出境
136. 使某人振作精神cheer sb up
137. 儿童节children`s day 有day无the
138. 可供选择的五对five pairs to choose from/five pairs to be chosen
139. 在圣诞节 at Christmas 在圣诞前夕 on Chrismas Day’s Eve
140. 自称是，声称是 claim to be sth
141. 天气放晴，疑团解开 clear up 把..弄清楚 make sth clear=make it clear to do/that
142. 靠近 be close to sth 让门关着 with the door closed 让门开着 with the door open
143. 布料 cloth 衣服 clothes 衣物 clothing
144. 案子的线索 the clue to the case 练习的答案 the key to the exercise
问题的解决方法 the solution to the problem 门的钥匙 the key to the door
电影院的入口 the entrance to the cinema
145. 集邮 collect stamps 筹款 collect/raise money
146. 把A和B相结合 combine A with B 把A和B做比较 compare A with B
把A比作B compare A to B
147. 向某人抱怨 complain to sb about/of sth
148. How come?=Why? 苏醒 come to(oneself)
偶遇 come across=run into=meet with=meet…by chance
149. 对..作出评论 make comments on sth
150. 通过..与某人交流 communicate with sb by sth
151. 由..组成 be composed of= be made up of= consist of
152. 得出结论 arrive at/come to the conclusion
153. 只要 on condition that=as long as
154. 对..有信心 have confidence in=be confident of
155. 向某人祝贺某事 congratulate sb on sth
156. 把..看作 consider sb to be=consider sb as 考虑做某事 consider doing sth
157. 和某人接触 contact sb=make contact with sb
158. 某人方便的话 It is convenient to sb to do sth
159.生活费 the cost of living 不惜一切代价 at all costs
什么使某人付出什么代价 sht cost sb sth
某人付钱买什么 sb pay money/time to do sth
花费某人去 It takes sb some money/time to do sth
160. 在..过程中 in/during the course of
161. 书的封面 the cover of the course of 桌子的表面 the surface of the desk
162. 挤满 be crowded with
163. 做某事毫无用处 It’s no use doing sth=It’s not useful to do
164. 对…感到好奇 be curious about
165. 削减/砍伐 cut down 割去/断绝 cut off 插嘴 cut in=interrupt
166. damage(修饰sth,损坏，毁坏) wound (修饰sb 刀伤,抢伤)
destroy (修饰sth 破坏,.消灭) injured (修饰sb 指事故受伤)
hurt (修饰sb 指心灵情感受伤)
167. 看见 the other day/ago 用过去时
168. dead 形容词，死的 the dead man 已死去的人
deadly 形容词，致命的 the deadly weapon 致命武器
dying 形容词，垂死的 the dying man 快要死的人
death 名词，死亡 come to death 濒临死亡
169. deal with sb/sth (How) do with sth (What)
170. 做出决定 make a decision=make up one’s mind to do sth=decide to do sth
171. 满足需求 meet one’s needs/demands
172. 依靠 depend on
173. 冲洗底片 develop the film
174. the developed country 发达国家 the developing country 发展中国家
the excited boy兴奋的男孩 the fallen leaves落叶 the retired worker退休工人
175.随着…的发展 with the development of
176. 致力于 devote oneself/time to doing sth
177. 死于疾病 die of a disease 死于刀伤 die from wound
178. A和B在…方面不同differ A from B in /A is different from B in
有所差别 make a difference
179. 觉得做某事有困难 have difficulty/trouble in doing sth
不辞辛劳去做某事 take the trouble to do sth.
180. 稍远一些 at a distance 在远处 in the distance
181. 把..分成…divide…into… 把…隔开…isolate…from… 把…分开…separate…from…
182. I don’t doubt that… I doubt when/what/whether…
183. 由于…病倒了 be down with
184. five dozen/hundred/thousand dozens/hundreds/thousands of
185. 梦想做… dream of doing …
186.穿着… be dressed in 某人自己穿衣 dress oneself/sb
187. Each of us has a book We each have books
188. 谋生 earn/make one’s living
189. effective 效的 efficient 高效的
190. 推选某人做主席 elect sb chairman (职位名词前不加冠词)
191. 使某人能够做某事 enable sb to do sth
192. 鼓励某人做某事 encourage sb to do sth
193. energy n.能量，活力，精力 full of energy force n.武力 work force
strength n.力气 have strength to do sth
194. be engaged in sth 忙着做某事 be engaged to sb 与某人订婚
195. 说英语的国家 English-speaking country 英语口语 spoken English
196. something interesting old enough to do sth
197. equip sb with sth/provide sth for sb supply sb with sth/supply sth to
offer sb sth /offer sth to sb
198. even though/if 即使 as though/if似乎，好像 ever since 自从…以来
199. 每隔一天 every other day 每三周 every three weeks
200. 除了…之外，只得做某事 do nothing except/but do sth
201. 原谅某人做某事 excuse one’s doing sth excuse sb for doing sth
202. 期待某人做某事 expect to do sth/expect sb to do sth
hope to do sth/hope that+句子(用will/would+V.)
want to do sth
wish to do sth/with that +句子(用过去时/had done/would+V.) wish sb sth
203. Sth is expensive/cheap The price is high/low
204. expand扩大expand the business extend延伸 extend the road
205. 某方面专家 the expert in sth
206. 解释… explain doing sth explain to sb. sth
207. 事实上 in fact=as a matter of fact
208. 不能/没有做某事 fail to do sth.
209. 相当，十分 fairly修饰褒义词 fairly well
rather too=much too=far too rathe修饰比较级
a rather cold day=rather a cold day (贬义词)
quite 修饰 il,im,in开头的单词
210. be familiar with 熟悉 be familiar to sb 为某人所熟悉的
be similar to与…相似/ the same as
211. 以…而著名be famous/know for+原因 be famous/known as+职业
212. Far 修饰比较级，by far 多用于修饰最高级
213. 以…为生 feed on …=live on …
214. only a few=few 只有几个 quict a few=many 许多
215. 充满 be filled with=with=be full of
216. 完成做某事 finish doing sth
217.the first to come,the first to do /that… the last to leave the next to
the first time=the minute=the moment=when
218. fit:尺寸大小合适 suit颜色，式样，款式合适 match=go with 相配
219. fix one’s eyes on sth 注视
220. flight 航班 float漂浮 fly 飞 flow流动
221. focus attention/mind on 集中注意力
222. 爱好，喜欢 be fond of=be keen on
223. 释放某人 set sb free
224. in front of 在…前面 in the front of 在…前部
225. What fun what bad news/weather
226. 得到更多信息 get further information
227. gnerally speaking 一般说来
228. 上(下)公共汽车get on, get off 上(下)小汽车get into, get out of
229. 在某方面有天赋 have a gift for…
230. give away 赠送,泄漏 give in屈服 give up放弃
give out发出(热，气味)筋疲力尽，分发 give off 发出(热，气味)
231. only too =very非常 only to do sth结果却
never to do sth 从不做just to do sth 只能做
232. glance at 瞥一眼 glare on 怒目相视
stare at 盯着看 watch sth disappear 注视..消失
233.go bad变质 go over复习 go wrong发生故障
234.be good at 擅长 do good to sb/sth 对某人/某物有好处
be good for sb对某人有好处
A good many students have books/ Many a student has a book
做什么事毫无用处 It’s no good doing=It’s no good to do sth
The more work you do,the more good you will get.
235.毕业于 graduate from
236.因..感激某人 be grateful to sb for sth/be thankful to sb for sth
237.养成..习惯 form/get into the habit of doing sth
改掉习惯 break/get rid og the habit of doing sth
238.cut sth in half=cut sth into halves
239.帮忙 lend a hand to sb 上交 hand in
240.hang 悬挂—hung—hung/hang 上吊—hanged—hanged
241.碰巧做某事 happen to do sth/碰巧… It (so) happens that…/
某事碰巧发生某人身上 Sth happen to sb
242.Hardly…when…/no sooner…than…(置于句首,前分句倒装,前句用Had done,后句过去时)
Hardly had he left When I came
243.在某方面有问题 have trouble with sth/
让某人做某事 have sb do sth=let sb do sth=make sb do sth
让某事被做 have sth done 使..处于某种状态 have sth doing
与…有关 have something to do with
244.收到某人来信 hear from sb
听见某人做某事(全过程) hear sb do 听见某人做某事(片段) hear sb doing
245.激烈的讨论 heated discussion
246.大雨/雪 heavy rain/snow
247.帮助某人摆脱困境 help sb out 帮助某人做某事 help sb with sth=help sb(to) do sth
有用的 be of help=be helpful 在..的帮助下 with the help of
248.犹豫做某事 hesitate to do sth
249.高度评价 think/speak highly of
250.举起/耽搁 hold up 别挂断 hold on 阻挡 hold back
251.为了纪念 in honour of
252.无论多困难 however difficult=whatever difficulty/
无论…however+形容词/副词 =whatever+名词
253.匆忙做某事 hurry to do sth=do sth in a hurry
254.对..有大概的了解 get a rough/general idea of sth
255.不良作用 ill effect 副作用 side effect
256.设想做某事 imagine doing sth
257.对..产生影响 have an impact/influence on 给某人留下好印象 give sb a good
impression
258.在某人20几岁时 in one’s twenties
259.depend on依靠=rely on be independent of 不依赖别人的,.独立的
260.把某事通知某人 inform sb of sth 使某人得到通知 keep sb informed of sth
261.比…次等 be inferior to 比…高等 be senior to 比…低 be junior to
262.坚持做某事 insist on doing sth
坚决要求做 insist that+句子(用should+V)
坚持..观点 insist that+句子(事实情况)
263.打算做某事 plan to do=mean to do= intend to do
264.对..感兴趣 take/show interest in=be interested in
265.参军 join the army 成为一员 join sb 积极参加 join in=take part in
266.和某人开玩笑 play a joke on sb 嘲笑某人 laugh at sb=make fun of sb
267.靠左行驶 keep to the left
阻止某人做某事keep sb from doing sth=prevent sb (from)doing sth=stop sb (from)doing
与..保持一致 keep up with 赶上 catch up with 勿踏草坪 keep off the grass
268.拆毁 knock sth down=pull sth down 撞倒某人 knock sb down
269.认识某人 know sb 了解某人 know about/of sb
270.一门关于..的知识 a knowledge of English
271.缺少 lack sth=be lacking in sth=be short of sth 由于缺乏 for lack of=be in
absence of
272.持续 last for=run for=continue for=last
273.开会迟到 be late for meeting 晚做作业 be late with hoework
晚些到arrive late lately=recently(句子用现在完成时) later on稍后
274.同一类的 of a kind
275.lie 位于/躺—lay—lain lay 放置，孵蛋—laid—laid
276.通向，导致 lead to=result in
277.从错误中吸取教训 learn from one’s mistake 给某人一个教训teach sb. a lesson
278.请假 ask for leave 让某人独自呆着 leave sb. alone
279.抽出空闲时间 spare one’s leisure/free time
280.想要做…feel like doing=would like to do sth
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