2015年12月英语四级选词填空模拟题[2]
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[H] 此处应填入一个名词，而appetite通常和介词for搭配，此处句子的意思为控制我们无止境的欲望。　　3.【解析】[A] 此处应填入一个形容词，根据上下文意思应选A项，意即:全球气候变暖似乎离我们太遥远，以至于我们无需为此担心。　　4.【解析】[B] 此处应填入一个名词，而与computer 搭配的名词在选项中根据上下文意思B为正确选项。　　5.【解析】[F] 根据上下文意思此处应表达气候变化之意，因此F为正确选项。　　6.【解析】[L] 该题较为简单，表示"上个世纪全球的气温上升了1华氏度"，应能迅速找出正确答案。　　7.【解析】[I] 显然ice 与melt 搭配，因此I为正确选项。　　8.【解析】[K] 此处应填入一个现在分词，表示"海岸受到侵蚀"，因此应选K项。　　9.【解析】[N] 该题较为简单，应填入一个复数名词，所以填入N项。　　10.【解析】[D] 选D项，the rest of 为固定搭配。[ 上传我的文档
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2016年6月大学英语四级考试阅读理解真题答案：选词填空
13:52&& 来源：外语教育网
　　第一套：
Directions: this section, there is a passage with ten blanks. You are required to select one word for each blank from a list of choices given in a word bank following the passage. Read the passage through carefully before making your choices. Each choice in the bank is identified by a letter. Please mark the corresponding letter for each item on Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through the centre. You may not use any of the words in the bank more than once.
Physical activity does the body good, and there's growing evidence that it helps the brain too. Researchers in the Netherlands report that children who get more exercise, whether at school or on their own, 26 to have higher GPAs and better scores on standardized tests. In a 27 of 14 studies that looked at physical activity and academic 28 , investigators found that the more children moved, the better their grades were in school, 29 in the basic subjects of math, English and reading.
The data will certainly fuel the ongoing debate over whether physical education classes should be cut as schools struggle to 30 on smaller budgets. The arguments against physical education have included concerns that gym time may be taking away from study time. With standardized test scores in the U.S. 31 in recent years, some administrators believe students need to spend more time in the classroom instead of on the playground. But as these findings show, exercise and academics may not be 32 exclusive. Physical activity can improve blood 33 to the brain, fueling memory, attention and creativity, which are 34 to learning. And exercise releases hormones that can improve 35 and relieve stress, which can also help learning. So while it may seem as if kids are just exercising their bodies when they're running around, they may actually be exercising their brains as well.
A)attendance
B)consequently
D)depressing
E)dropping
F)essential
G)feasible
J)mutually
K)particularly
L)performance
参考答案：
26. O tend 本句缺少谓语动词，主语为children，且为一般现在时，句子应用动词原形且要与to搭配，选O.
27. M review空前为冠词和介词，空处选名词，根据分类三个名词均不符合句意，review既有名词也有动词词性，名词意为&回顾&。
28. L performance前为形容词，空处选择名词，选L.
29. K particularly句子完整，位置不在名词前，考查副词，选K.
30. N survive前有to， 选动词原形，根据句意，选N.
31. E dropping逗号后句子完整，考查非谓语，depressing或dropping，根据句意，选E.
32. J mutually句子完整考查形容词或副词，空后为形容词，故填副词，根据句意选J.
33. H flow 结合语意&血液流到大脑&，应填动词flow.
34. F essential 前为are，后面有to，搭配be essential to.
35. I mood前为动词，and并列，后有stress.第二套：
Directions: In this section, there is a passage with ten blanks. You are required to select one word for each blank from a list of choices given in a word bank following the passage.
Contrary to popular belief, older people generally do not want to live with their children. Moreover, most adult children _____(27)every bit as much care and support to their aging parents as was the case in the &good old days&, and roost older people do not feel _____(28).
About 80% of people 65 years and older have living children, and about 90% of them have _____(29)contact with their children. About 75% of elderly parents who don't go to nursing homes live within 30 minutes of at least one of their children.
However, _____(30)having contact with children does not guarantee happiness in old age. In fact, some research has found that people who are most involved with their families have the lowest spirits. This research may be _____(31), however, as ill health often makes older people more _____(32)and thereby increases contact with family members. So it is more likely that poor health, not just family involvement, _____(33)spirits.
Increasingly, researchers have begun to look at the quality of relationships, rather than at the frequency of contact, between the elderly and their children. If parents and children share interests and values and agree on childrearing practices and religious _____(34)they are likely to enjoy each other's company. Disagreements on such matters can _____(35)cause problems. If parents are angered by their daughter's divorce, dislike her new husband, and disapprove of how she is raising their grandchildren, _____(36)are that they are not going to enjoy her visits.
A.abandoned
B.advanced
E.commitment
G.dependent
I.frequent
J.fulfillment
N.understandably
O.unrealistically
26 B advanced
27 D frequent
28 G dempens
29 A abandoned
30 M provide
31 K grant
32 H dietant
33 L merely
34 I frequent
35 F dampens
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